Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 7157: Valorisation, Green Extraction Development, and Metabolomic Analysis of Wild Artichoke By-Product Using Pressurised Liquid Extraction UPLC & ndash;HRMS and Multivariate Data Analysis
Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 7157: Valorisation, Green Extraction Development, and Metabolomic Analysis of Wild Artichoke By-Product Using Pressurised Liquid Extraction UPLC–HRMS and Multivariate Data Analysis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules27217157 Authors: Stefania Pagliari Ciro Cannavacciuolo Rita Celano Sonia Carabetta Mariateresa Russo Massimo Labra Luca Campone Valorisation of food by-products has recently attracted considerable attention due to the opportunities to improve the economic and environmental sustainability of the food production chain. Large quantities of non-edible parts of t...
Source: Molecules - October 22, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Stefania Pagliari Ciro Cannavacciuolo Rita Celano Sonia Carabetta Mariateresa Russo Massimo Labra Luca Campone Tags: Article Source Type: research

Effect of dietary supplementation of Jerusalem Artichoke extract on performance, blood biochemistry, antioxidant parameters, and immune response of growing Japanese quail
In conclusion, the addition of JAEx at 400 ppm followed by 200 ppm improved the productive performance, antioxidant capacity, blood biochemical and immunological indices, and intestinal microbiota in growing Japanese quails. (Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - October 18, 2022 Category: Zoology Authors: A. A. Abdel ‐Wahab, Shaaban S. Elnesr, I. A. Abdel‐Kader Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Hepatoprotective effects of a chemically-characterized extract from artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) against AFB1-induced toxicity in rats
. (Source: Drug and Chemical Toxicology)
Source: Drug and Chemical Toxicology - October 5, 2022 Category: Toxicology Authors: Mostafa A. Nasef Mokhtar I. Yousef Doaa A. Ghareeb Maria Augustyniak Mourad A. M. Aboul-Soud Abeer El Wakil Source Type: research

Hepatoprotective effects of a chemically-characterized extract from artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) against AFB1-induced toxicity in rats
Volume 46, Issue 6, November 2023, Page 1070-1082 . (Source: Drug and Chemical Toxicology)
Source: Drug and Chemical Toxicology - October 5, 2022 Category: Toxicology Authors: Mostafa A. NasefMokhtar I. YousefDoaa A. GhareebMaria AugustyniakMourad A. M. Aboul-SoudAbeer El Wakila Department of Environmental Studies, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egyptb Biochemistry Department, Fac Source Type: research

Antiviral Activity against Respiratory Syncytial Virus of Polysaccharide from Jerusalem Artichoke ( < em > Helianthus tuberosus < /em > L.)
This study evaluated the anti-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity of JAP in vivo and in vitro. To investigate its antiviral activity, an MTT assay, q-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and lung histological observation were performed. The results showed that JAP showed anti-RSV activity in vitro with a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of approximately 29.15 μg/mL. In vivo results suggested that JAP could effectively inhibit RSV proliferation in the lungs and improve lung tissue lesions in RSV-infected mice. Additionally, JAP could also reduce the expression of TLR3 and TLR4 in the lungs, in...
Source: Biomed Res - October 4, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Xinhuan Wan Zihao Liu Yuliang Wang Yiming Yin Xiaoqing Cai Lina Gao Qi Wang Ying Li Changzheng Zhou Source Type: research

Antiviral Activity against Respiratory Syncytial Virus of Polysaccharide from Jerusalem Artichoke ( < em > Helianthus tuberosus < /em > L.)
This study evaluated the anti-respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) activity of JAP in vivo and in vitro. To investigate its antiviral activity, an MTT assay, q-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and lung histological observation were performed. The results showed that JAP showed anti-RSV activity in vitro with a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of approximately 29.15 μg/mL. In vivo results suggested that JAP could effectively inhibit RSV proliferation in the lungs and improve lung tissue lesions in RSV-infected mice. Additionally, JAP could also reduce the expression of TLR3 and TLR4 in the lungs, in...
Source: Biomed Res - October 4, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Xinhuan Wan Zihao Liu Yuliang Wang Yiming Yin Xiaoqing Cai Lina Gao Qi Wang Ying Li Changzheng Zhou Source Type: research

Food safety research and improvement of the technology of cottage cheese product with the use of green buckwheat
J Environ Sci Health B. 2022 Sep 27:1-10. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2022.2127297. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe purpose of thе article is to study the safety indicators of the curd product, which includes cottage cheese prepared with a starter culture of direct application "Evitalia," consisting of bacteria of the genus Lactococcus (L. acidophilius), Streptococcus (Streptococcus thermophilius) and propionobacteria. Other ingredients are crushed mass from green buckwheat, candied pumpkin, cooked Jerusalem artichoke sirup, and fat emulsion based on coconut oil. The sweetness of the curd product is provided by Jerusalem arti...
Source: Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part. B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes - September 28, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Almira Galimova Farida Smolnikova Yelena Kosheleva Shugyla Zhakupbekova Assel Dautova Gulnaz Tuleubekova Aray Kambarova Gulnara Tulkebayeva Yermek Konganbayev Assemgul Baikadamova Source Type: research

Food safety research and improvement of the technology of cottage cheese product with the use of green buckwheat
J Environ Sci Health B. 2022 Sep 27:1-10. doi: 10.1080/03601234.2022.2127297. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe purpose of thе article is to study the safety indicators of the curd product, which includes cottage cheese prepared with a starter culture of direct application "Evitalia," consisting of bacteria of the genus Lactococcus (L. acidophilius), Streptococcus (Streptococcus thermophilius) and propionobacteria. Other ingredients are crushed mass from green buckwheat, candied pumpkin, cooked Jerusalem artichoke sirup, and fat emulsion based on coconut oil. The sweetness of the curd product is provided by Jerusalem arti...
Source: Journal of Environmental Science and Health. Part. B, Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes - September 28, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Almira Galimova Farida Smolnikova Yelena Kosheleva Shugyla Zhakupbekova Assel Dautova Gulnaz Tuleubekova Aray Kambarova Gulnara Tulkebayeva Yermek Konganbayev Assemgul Baikadamova Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 6304: Silver Nanoparticles Formulation of Flower Head & rsquo;s Polyphenols of Cynara scolymus L.: A Promising Candidate against Prostate (PC-3) Cancer Cell Line through Apoptosis Activation
Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 6304: Silver Nanoparticles Formulation of Flower Head&rsquo;s Polyphenols of Cynara scolymus L.: A Promising Candidate against Prostate (PC-3) Cancer Cell Line through Apoptosis Activation Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules27196304 Authors: Amgad I. M. Khedr Marwa S. Goda Abdelaziz F. S. Farrag Ali M. Nasr Shady A. Swidan Mohamed S. Nafie Maged S. Abdel-Kader Jihan M. Badr Reda F. A. Abdelhameed Cynara scolymus L. (Family: Compositae) or artichoke is a nutritious edible plant widely used for its hepatoprotective effect. Crude extracts of flower, bract, and stem were prepa...
Source: Molecules - September 24, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Amgad I. M. Khedr Marwa S. Goda Abdelaziz F. S. Farrag Ali M. Nasr Shady A. Swidan Mohamed S. Nafie Maged S. Abdel-Kader Jihan M. Badr Reda F. A. Abdelhameed Tags: Article Source Type: research

Upgrading cardoon biomass into Polyhydroxybutyrate based blends: A holistic approach for the synthesis of biopolymers and additives
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Sep 12;363:127954. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127954. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCardoon, Cynara cardunculus L. represents a biorefinery crop with a great potential in the bioplastic field. This work investigates the valorization of different cardoon components into high added value products, finally recombined into novel upgraded bioplastics. Bioprocesses for Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and medium-chain-length Polyhydroxyalkanoates (mcl-PHA) production were set up starting from root inulin and seed oil respectively, highlighting the effect of process conditions on polymer properties. The ternary...
Source: Bioresource Technology - September 15, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rosa Turco Iolanda Corrado Domenico Zannini Luca Gargiulo Martino Di Serio Cinzia Pezzella Gabriella Santagata Source Type: research

Upgrading cardoon biomass into Polyhydroxybutyrate based blends: A holistic approach for the synthesis of biopolymers and additives
Bioresour Technol. 2022 Sep 12;363:127954. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127954. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCardoon, Cynara cardunculus L. represents a biorefinery crop with a great potential in the bioplastic field. This work investigates the valorization of different cardoon components into high added value products, finally recombined into novel upgraded bioplastics. Bioprocesses for Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) and medium-chain-length Polyhydroxyalkanoates (mcl-PHA) production were set up starting from root inulin and seed oil respectively, highlighting the effect of process conditions on polymer properties. The ternary...
Source: Bioresource Technology - September 15, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Rosa Turco Iolanda Corrado Domenico Zannini Luca Gargiulo Martino Di Serio Cinzia Pezzella Gabriella Santagata Source Type: research

Diversity of bacterial community in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) during storage is associated with the genotype and carbohydrates
In this study, the relationship between microbial community succession and changes in tuber carbohydrates during JA storage was revealed for the first time through the combination of high-throughput sequencing, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and high-performance ion-exchange chromatography (HPIC). Overall, the findings of this study are expected to provide new insights into the dynamics of microbial-crop interactions during storage. (Source: Frontiers in Microbiology)
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - September 15, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Ergosterol production at elevated temperatures by Upc2-overexpressing Kluyveromyces marxianus using Jerusalem artichoke tubers as feedstock
This study establishes a platform for ergosterol biosynthesis using inexpensive materials.PMID:36055542 | DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127878 (Source: Bioresource Technology)
Source: Bioresource Technology - September 2, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Yanyan Liu Lili Ren Junyi Zhao Yitong Xia Zhiyang Zhang Xuyang Guan Sirui Huang Qiong Wang Jing Wu Zijun Yu Dayong Xu Feng Li Biao Zhang Source Type: research

Ergosterol production at elevated temperatures by Upc2-overexpressing Kluyveromyces marxianus using Jerusalem artichoke tubers as feedstock
This study establishes a platform for ergosterol biosynthesis using inexpensive materials.PMID:36055542 | DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127878 (Source: Bioresource Technology)
Source: Bioresource Technology - September 2, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Yanyan Liu Lili Ren Junyi Zhao Yitong Xia Zhiyang Zhang Xuyang Guan Sirui Huang Qiong Wang Jing Wu Zijun Yu Dayong Xu Feng Li Biao Zhang Source Type: research