Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Effect of Lidocaine-prilocaine Cream on Using CPAP Mask Amongst Patients Undergone PAPtitration Study for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study
ConclusionThis study shows that both Petroleum jelly and Lidocaine-prilocaine cream can be used for decreasing pressure sensation during CPAP titration among patients who suffer excessive facial discomfort immediately after putting on a CPAP mask. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Tracheostomy – A Comparative Study of Decannulation with Gradual Blocking of the Tube vs. Reduction of the Size of Tube - A Prospective Study
ConclusionThe two decannulation methods, viz., gradual blocking of tube and reduction of tube size, showed comparable outcomes in terms of tube reinsertion rate, mechanical ventilation rate after decannulation, successful decannulation, and complications. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Vascular Anomalies of the Head and Neck – Case Series
AbstractVascular anomalies affecting the head and neck region pose significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to their varied presentations and potential involvement of critical anatomical structures. This case series presents five cases of vascular malformations encountered at our tertiary care hospital, including capillary malformations, lymphatic malformations, venous malformations, and arteriovenous malformations, each with distinct clinical presentations and management considerations.The importance of a multidisciplinary approach involving specialists from various fields is underscored to ensure optimal pat...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Modified Circular Knife in Two-Handed Endoscopic Ear Surgery: A Technical Note
AbstractWith the introduction of endoscope to middle ear surgery, certain modifications are required in the middle ear instruments to reach the nook and corners of the middle ear without compromising vision and leading to cross-over of instruments. In this manuscript we describe and discuss the modified circular knife and enumerate its advantages and applications during two handed endoscopic ear surgery. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

A Novel Case of Paediatric Petrous Apex Cholesterol Granuloma
AbstractThe petrous apex is medial most part of temporal bone, which is surrounded by vital structures. Cholesterol granuloma is the most common benign lesion of the petrous apex. Symptoms are related to mass effect and/or direct involvement of closely adjacent vital structures. The lesions can be manged either by open surgery via craniotomy or through the newer endoscopic approach. Case report and review of the literature concerning cholesterol granulomas of the petrous apex and their management. The lesion was approached endoscopically trans nasal and trans sphenoid and cholesterol granuloma was excised and marsupialised...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

WHO BREF Quality of Life Score as a Prognostic Indicator of Survival in Patients recovered from COVID-19 Associated Rhino-Orbito-Cerebral Mucormycosis
AbstractCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated mucormycosis (CAM) has emerged as a formidable infection in patients with COVID-19, this study was designed to assess the QOL in patients with and its predictability for survival in CAM victims. This long term prospective observational study of 290 patients with CAM was conducted over 2  years using a standard questionnaire (the abbreviated World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire [WHO-BREF]), Karnofsky performance scale (KPS), palliative performance scale (PPS) and patient rated improvement (PRI) ranging from 0 to 9. Cut-off values of ≤ median sc...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Examining the Performance of ChatGPT 3.5 and Microsoft Copilot in Otolaryngology: A Comparative Study with Otolaryngologists ’ Evaluation
AbstractTo evaluate the response capabilities, in a public healthcare system otolaryngology job competition examination, of ChatGPT 3.5 and an internet-connected GPT-4 engine (Microsoft Copilot) with the real scores of otolaryngology specialists as the control group. In September 2023, 135 questions divided into theoretical and practical parts were input into ChatGPT 3.5 and an internet-connected GPT-4. The accuracy of AI responses was compared with the official results from otolaryngologists who took the exam, and statistical analysis was conducted using Stata 14.2. Copilot (GPT-4) outperformed ChatGPT 3.5. Copilot achiev...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - May 1, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma Presenting as a Branchial Cleft Cyst in Young Female
We report a rare case of lateral cystic neck mass in a 24-year-old female patient diagnosed as metastatic PTC. The patient was diagnosed after she underwent surgical excision of branchial cleft cyst. Later prospectively the patient underwent total thyroidectomy which revealed papillary thyroid micro invasive carcinoma. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 30, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Aneurysm of Petrous and Cavernous Parts of the Internal Carotid Artery: A Case Report
This report aims to present this case and review the current literature. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 30, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Breaking New Ground: Unraveling Sinonasal Hemangiopericytoma Through a Rare Case Series on Endoscopic Excision and Postoperative Monitoring
In this study, we are discussing the prospective study of six cases of sinonasal hemangiopericytoma that were presented to a tertiary hospital, from June 2017 to June 2023, with complaints of nasal obstruction and bleeding episodes. They were assessed with a detailed history, blood investigations, radiological investigations, and diagnostic nasal examination, and underwent endoscopic surgical excision of the nasal mass, with the diagnosis confirmed by histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry. All cases were followed up for 1  year postoperatively, except one case which missed follow-up after 6 months and wi...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Comparison of Bone Cement Fixation for Stapes Prostheses with Different Materials in Endoscopic Primary Stapedectomy
AbstractOtosclerosis is a complex skeletal condition that originates from both hereditary and environmental factors. Gradual conductive hearing loss is the main character. Aim to contrast and assess the postoperative results, such as hearing improvement, following the use of bone cement to fix the Titanium versus Teflon stapes piston. 50 patients who had endoscopic stapedotomy with different prostheses insertions were included in this prospective, randomized research. They were splitted into two groups in the: group A consisted of 25 ears in which titanium prostheses with bone cement were applied, while group B consisted o...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Competency Based Medical Education (CBME) in India: Clinicians ’ Multifaceted Challenges
This article is an overview of CBME, its relevant terminologies and knowledge-gaps. The purpose is to share these changes in medical education with practicing Otolaryngologists of India. It also discusses the various challenges regarding this already - suggested implementation process for clinical academicians, which could be counterproductive to the expected national aim and goal. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

A Study to Evaluate TIRADS Scoring in the Management of Thyroid Nodules
Conclusion: The appropriate utilization of TIRADS can function as a dependable first method for evaluating thyroid nodules, although it is essential to supplement this approach with histological examinations in order to obtain a thorough understanding. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Occlusive Tight Strapping for Tracheostomy Decannulation; Is it Safe?
We report and hypothesize the tight occlusive dressing method for tracheostomy decannulation to be the possible cause of SE in the present case. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 29, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Awareness About Noise Induced Hearing Loss and the Use of Unsafe Listening Practices Among Medical Students
AbstractTo assess the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Noise Induced Hearing Loss(NIHL) caused by using Personal Listening Devices (PLD). To assess the usage pattern of PLD among undergraduate medical students studying at a tertiary health center in South India. A descriptive study was conducted by the Department of ENT over a three-month duration on undergraduate medical students who volunteered to fill in an electronic questionnaire form that they received via WhatsApp. A convenient sampling technique was used. NIHL questionnaire consisted of three sets of electronic questionnaires: Q1, Q2, and Q3. In Q1 total score ...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 27, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research