Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Unveiling the Rarity: A Case Report on Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Thyroid Gland
AbstractSolitary Fibrous Tumor (SFT) rarely manifests within the thyroid gland, an organ predominantly associated with epithelial carcinomas. This case report explores the clinical narrative of a 70-year-old patient presenting with a sizable SFT localized in the left lobe of the thyroid, posing diagnostic challenges uncommon in thyroid nodules. The report delves into the clinical history, radiological findings, pathological assessments, and therapeutic interventions, contributing to the limited literature on thyroidal SFTs.  The patient’s ultrasound revealed a substantial thyroid mass causing tracheal and vascular displ...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 26, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

The Variants of Frontal Recess and Its Effect in the Development and Prevalence of Frontal Sinusitis in Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Retrospective Observational Study
This study included a total of 200 participants with a mean age was 43.38  years (± 10.69). There was 146 (73%) male and 54 (27%) female were in the study. Type I frontal recess in 50 (25%), type II in 82 (41%), type III in 24 (12%) and type IV in 18 (9%) patients. The association of age (P = 0.141) and gender (P = 0.345) with frontal sinusitis was not significant. The statistical association between type of frontal recess and frontal sinusitis was statistically not significant. The association between age and the type of frontal recess was found to be statistically significant by Fischer’s exact test withP v...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 25, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Kimura ’s Disease in Temporal Bone: A Case Report
AbstractTo publish a rare case of Kimura ’s Disease in Temporal Bone. A 27 year-old male presenting with history of right ear pain and discharge for 2 months was thoroughly evaluated by clinical evaluation, hematological, radiological and histopathological study. Clinical examination revealed a bulge in posterior-inferior quadrant ri ght side of tympanic membrane. HRCT temporal bone revealed a heterogeneous attenuating focal lesion is noted in the region of right middle ear cavity, mastoid antrum mastoid air cells in continuation with the superior aspect of right jugular foramen with erosions and bone destructions, inv...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 25, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Clinical Profile and Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions in Tobacco Users-A Prospective Study from Jammu, India
This study emphasizes the need of routine evaluation of the oral mucosa and the need for patients to be urged to stop this hazardous behavior. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 24, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Perichondritis of Pinna With External Jugular Vein Thrombosis: A Rare Presentation of Leprosy
(Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 24, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Adenoidectomy as a Standalone Procedure in Improving the Quality of Life of Children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
AbstractAdenoid hypertrophy (AH) and its sequel like nasal obstruction, obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), recurrent rhinitis and middle ear disorders are common diseases of pediatric age group, forming the major bulk of pediatric outpatient visits. The recommended approach to treating OSA in children is through adenotonsillectomy. Adenoidectomy is the surgical procedure of removal of hypertrophied adenoid tissues, which is the most common surgery performed by Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) surgeons. Given that adenoidectomy alone might lead to reduced instances of adverse outcomes, decreased risk of complications, and lower exp...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Evaluation of Nasal Conditions on Sleep: Integrating Wearable Tech in Surgical Outcomes
Conclusion: Nasal septum deviation and turbinate hypertrophy had a significant impact on sleep patterns, overall well-being, and respiratory function. Surgical interventions provided significant relief, and wearable sleep tracker integration provides deeper insights into sleep disorders. The study highlights the importance of early intervention and the benefit of modern technologies in clinical evaluations. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Development of a Dutch Version of the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire: Assessing Oropharyngeal Dysphagia Severity in Dutch-Speaking Populations
ConclusionThe SSQ-Dutch emerges as a validated and reliable tool for assessing OD risk in Dutch-speaking individuals. Future studies should evaluate its efficacy in symptomatic populations and consider cultural variations in Dutch-speaking regions. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Temporal Bone Fractures after Trauma: A Prospective Analysis of Presentation, Management, and Outcomes
AbstractTo comprehensively understand the manifestation, treatments, and resultant consequences of temporal bone fractures, given their substantial impact on auditory and balance systems and the overall quality of life. A prospective study, adhering to the STROBE guidelines, spanning five years (2011 –2015) was conducted on 83 male patients aged between 20 and 54 years, diagnosed with temporal bone fractures primarily caused by road traffic accidents. Evaluations comprised symptom presentation, otologic manifestations, radiological classifications, and management strategies, including both con servative and surgical inte...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Bilateral Choanal Atresia in a 42-year-old Patient: A Rare Condition Case Report
AbstractChoanal atresia is an uncommon condition with an incidence of 1:5,000 –8,000 live births, affecting females more frequently and often associated with other malformations. This case report presents a 42-year-old female patient who was born with bilateral choanal atresia and intervened surgically for the first time at birth. However, the formed orifice was reobstructe d a few months afterward, necessitating reoperation in adulthood. The purpose of this case report is to describe bilateral choanal atresia in detail, including its clinical presentation, epidemiology, diagnosis, pathogenesis, and therapeutic approach....
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

India Needs Its Own “Make Sense” - Educating the Public on Head and Neck Cancers
(Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Criteria for Determining Hearing Disability: A Narrative Review of Global Perspective
This report reviews current literature on audiometric thresholds used globally to determine hearing disability, highlighting challenging cases worldwide. Databases PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched for articles on hearing disability criteria published from 2010-present in English. Overall, developed countries employ a pure-tone average (PTA) of ≥ 40 dB as disability criteria, while developing countries use ≥ 41 dB PTA. The World Health Organization uses ≥ 41 dB disabling hearing loss in better ear. Studies show widespread use of a single frequency threshold in some countries can exclude mi...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

External Auditory Canal Squamous Papilloma Presenting with Otitis Externa and Severe Bony Erosion
We present a case of a 68-year-old lady with an insidious progressive history of otorrhea, otalgia, and reduced hearing for 3  months. She was treated for malignant otitis externa and was treated with systemic antibiotic but showed subtherapeutic response to treatment. She underwent examination under anaesthesia and biopsy with tumour debulking of the right ear via posterior auricular approach and histopathological examin ation revealed squamous papilloma of the external auditory canal. She recovered well after surgery and was asymptomatic during follow-up. (Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery)
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

The Role of Supraclavicular Flap in Reconstruction Following Resection in Buccal Mucosa Carcinoma
AbstractBuccal mucosa is one of the common subsite for oral carcinoma. Following excision of the buccal mucosa tumor mass various pedicled and free flaps have been used to reconstruct the oral cavity defect. In this age of free flaps various locoregional pedicled flaps have been underrated and overlooked and supraclavicular flap is one of them. This flap meets the functional and cosmetic acceptance of the buccal mucosa defect reconstruction with minimal morbidity to the donor site. This paper presents author ’s experience of using supraclavicular flap in 10 patients of carcinoma buccal mucosa. In all cases surgical defec...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

COVID-19 Infection During Pregnancy and Hearing Loss in Infants: A Clinical Study
ConclusionThe prevalence of hearing loss in our study on babies born to mothers with COVID-19 infection during pregnancy is 0.005. Although these primary results from our study does not indicate any immediate effect of SARS-COV-2 maternal infection on neonatal hearing. More children need to be tested and followed up over an extended period of time to detect any possible delayed auditory effects. Those patients who were identified to have hearing loss in our study will have to be on long term follow-up as we see long terms effects on cognition, memory, heart health, etc. in COVID survivors.Level of evidenceLevel 1. (Source:...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - January 23, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research