Global, regional and national burden of orofacial clefts from 1990 to 2019: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
CONCLUSION: Global achievement is evident in the control of the burden of orofacial clefts. The future focus of prevention should be on low-income countries, such as South Asia and Africa, by increasing healthcare resources and improving quality.KEY MESSAGESThis is the most recent estimate of the global epidemiology of orofacial clefts, with some countries not previously assessed.The global burden of orofacial clefts showed downward trends from 1990 to 2019; however, some low-income countries are still suffering from increasing burdens.Effective measures should be taken to reduce the burden of orofacial clefts in the uncon...
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 26, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Dawei Wang Boyu Zhang Qi Zhang Yiping Wu Source Type: research

Prevalence of persistent symptoms after having COVID-19 in a cohort in Suriname
CONCLUSIONS: About 40% of the cohort had at least one persistent symptom 3-4 months after having had COVID-19, with differences observed by sex and ethnic group.PMID:37197595 | PMC:PMC10184584 | DOI:10.26633/RPSP.2023.79 (Source: Pan American Journal of Public Health)
Source: Pan American Journal of Public Health - May 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Ingrid Krishnadath Soeradj Harkisoen Fitzgerald Gopie Kwame van der Hilst Michelle Hollum Lycke Woittiez Se-Sergio Baldew Source Type: research

Norms and T-scores for screeners of alcohol use, depression and anxiety in the population of Suriname
DiscussionThe appropriateness of these cut-offs and the value of converting raw scores into T-scores are discussed. Cut-off values help with screening and early detection of those who are likely to have a common mental health disorder and may require treatment. Conversion of raw scores to a common metric in this study facilitates the interpretation of questionnaire results for clinicians and can improve health care provision through measurement-based care. (Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry)
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 27, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Emerging Infectious Diseases and New Pandemics: Dancing with a Ghost! Lessons in inter- and transdisciplinary research in French Guiana, South America
French Guiana (FG), the only outermost European Union region in South America (SA), is famous for the book and movie “Papillon” by Henri Charrière that retraces Charrière and one colleague’ adventures during the French penal convict. Located at 53°W and 4°N, FG is between northern Amazonia and Atlantic Ocean (see [1] for geographic location). Covered by 97% Amazonian equatorial forest, FG enjoys an excep tional biodiversity. Covering 83,846 km2 and constituting one of the least fragmented forest domains in the world, FG is bordered by Suriname to the west and Brazil to the east and south. (Source: International J...
Source: International Journal of Infectious Diseases - April 25, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Jean-Fran çois Guégan, Loïc Epelboin, Maylis Douine, Paul Le Turnier, Olivier Duron, Lise Musset, Christine Chevillon, Philippe Quénel, M. Eric Benbow, Benoît de Thoisy Source Type: research

Mortality and disability-adjusted life years in motorcyclists in Latin America and the Caribbean during the first decade of action for road safetyMortalidad y a ños de vida ajustados por discapacidad de los motociclistas en América Latina y el Caribe en la primera década de seguridad vial
CONCLUSIONS: The data underscore the importance of developing surveillance actions aimed at preventing motorcycle accidents, since the observed declining rates are still insufficient to address the morbidity and mortality associated with road accidents as a public health problem.PMID:37066130 | PMC:PMC10100995 | DOI:10.26633/RPSP.2023.68 (Source: Pan American Journal of Public Health)
Source: Pan American Journal of Public Health - April 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mariz ângela Lissandra de Oliveira Santiago Renata Adele de Lima Nunes Fernando Virg ílio Albuquerque de Oliveira Mabell Kallyne Melo Beserra Francisco Thiago Carneiro Sena Loyane Ellen Silva Gomes Douglas de Ara újo Costa Raimunda Hermelinda Maia Mace Source Type: research