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Total 527 results found since Jan 2013.

A Learning Health System Infrastructure for Precision Rehabilitation After Stroke
We describe the creation of a Precision Rehabilitation Data Repository that facilitates access to systematically collected data from the electronic health record as part of a learning health system to drive precision rehabilitation. Specifically, we describe the process of (1) standardizing the documentation of functional assessments, (2) obtaining regulatory approval, (3) defining the patient cohort, and (4) extracting data for the Precision Rehabilitation Data Repository. The development of similar infrastructures at other institutions can help generate large, heterogeneous data sets to drive poststroke care toward preci...
Source: Health Physics - January 12, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Margaret A French Kelly Daley Annette Lavezza Ryan T Roemmich Stephen T Wegener Preeti Raghavan Pablo Celnik Source Type: research

Stroke Rehabilitation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Challenges and Opportunities
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Feb 1;102(2S Suppl 1):S24-S32. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002128.ABSTRACTStroke remains the second leading cause of global disability with 87% of stroke-related disability occurring in low- and middle-income countries. In low- and middle-income countries, access to acute stroke interventions is often limited, making effective poststroke rehabilitation potentially the best available intervention to promote poststroke recovery. Here, we build on our experience as an illustrative example of barriers individuals with stroke face in accessing rehabilitation services and review the literature to summa...
Source: Health Physics - January 12, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Grace Kayola Mataa M Mataa Melody Asukile Lorraine Chishimba Mashina Chomba Dominique Mortel Aparna Nutakki Stanley Zimba Deanna Saylor Source Type: research

Relative and absolute reliability of gait variables obtained from gait analysis with trunk acceleration in community-dwelling individuals with chronic stroke: a pilot study
Conclusion] Acceleration-based gait analysis is a reliable method, particularly in maximal gait speed conditions. It may be used to assess the effect of rehabilitation interventions in individuals with chronic stroke.PMID:36628148 | PMC:PMC9822815 | DOI:10.1589/jpts.35.75
Source: Health Physics - January 11, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Tomohiro Fujimoto Keita Sue Takanori Yamabe Kimito Momose Source Type: research

Short-term effects of pedaling exercise combined with integrated volitional control electrical stimulation in an older patient hospitalized for subacute stroke: ABA single-case design
Conclusion] A short-term intervention consisting of pedaling combined with integrated volitional control electric stimulation may contribute to the improvement of gait abnormalities.PMID:36628143 | PMC:PMC9822830 | DOI:10.1589/jpts.35.82
Source: Health Physics - January 11, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Tatsuya Igarashi Yuta Tani Shota Hayashi Tomoyuki Asakura Source Type: research

Relationship between gait regularity and harmony, and gait speed at discharge in inpatients with subacute stroke
Conclusion] Vertical step regularity and gait harmony had predictive validity for discharge gait speed in patients with subacute stroke.PMID:36628137 | PMC:PMC9822825 | DOI:10.1589/jpts.35.40
Source: Health Physics - January 11, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Tatsuya Igarashi Yuta Tani Ren Takeda Tomoyuki Asakura Source Type: research

In vivo adaptive focusing for clinical contrast-enhanced transcranial ultrasound imaging in human
Phys Med Biol. 2022 Dec 15. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/acabfb. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Imaging the human brain vasculature with high spatial and temporal resolution remains challenging in the clinic today. Transcranial ultrasound is still scarcely used for cerebrovascular imaging, due to low sensitivity and strong phase aberrations induced by the skull bone that only enable the proximal part major brain vessel imaging, even with ultrasound contrast agent injection (microbubbles).APPROACH: Here, we propose an adaptive aberration correction technique for skull bone aberrations based on the backscattered signals ...
Source: Physics in Medicine and Biology - January 3, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Justine Robin Charlie Demene Baptiste Heiles Victor Blanvillain Liene Puke Fabienne Perren Mickael Tanter Source Type: research

Ischemic stroke cases presenting with hand weakness mimicking peripheral neuropathy
Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2022 Nov 22;68(4):543-546. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2022.8570. eCollection 2022 Dec.ABSTRACTPure motor monoparesis due to ischemic stroke involving a single extremity is a rare condition that can be easily misdiagnosed. Herein, we present three cases with isolated upper extremity monoparesis. All of our patients had weakness in the left hand. They were previously evaluated in other centers and were diagnosed with peripheral neuropathy by electromyography. When patients whose complaints did not resolve were admitted to our clinic, we performed electromyography again and observed that it was normal. Hereup...
Source: Health Physics - January 2, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Gulin Morkavuk K übra Işık Zeki Odaba şı Source Type: research

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