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Specialty: Cardiology
Nutrition: Nutrition

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Total 84 results found since Jan 2013.

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension among Women in Southern Ghana: Evidence from 2014 GDHS
CONCLUSION: This study has revealed the prevalence of hypertension among women in southern Ghana. The associated factors include age, parity, region, and occupation. As a result, existing interventions need to be appraised in the light of these factors. Of essence is the need for Ghana Health Service to implement wide-embracing health promotion initiatives that accommodate the nutritional, exercise, and lifestyle needs of women in southern Ghana. Having more children is associated with higher propensity of hypertension and consequently, women need to limit childbearing to reduce their chances of being hypertensive. It will...
Source: International Journal of Hypertension - June 30, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cyprian Issahaku Dorgbetor Kwamena Sekyi Dickson Edward Kwabena Ameyaw Kenneth Setorwu Adde Source Type: research

Association Between Periodontal Disease and Cardiovascular Disease (from the NHANES)
As observational studies support the association between periodontal disease (PD) and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), we examined this relationship using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013 to 2014 data. This cross-sectional study involved 2,830 adult participants, aged ≥30 years who underwent a home interview, followed by a standardized assessment at a mobile examination center from 2013 to 2014. PD was defined using the new classification scheme issued by American Academy of Periodontology Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-implant Diseases and Conditions in 2017, and CVD was ...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - June 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kyari Sumayin Ngamdu, Indika Mallawaarachchi, Eric A. Dunipace, Lin-Hsin Chuang, S. Hammad Jafri, Nishant R. Shah, Youjin N. Jeong, Alan R. Morrison, Deepak L. Bhatt Source Type: research

Comparative mortality according to peripheral artery disease and coronary heart disease/stroke in the United States
CONCLUSIONS: In the US adults, PAD contributed to increased mortality in persons with and without CHD/stroke. The prognosis of PAD without CHD/stroke was no better than that of CHD/stroke without PAD. These results suggest the importance of recognizing the presence of PAD in the community.PMID:35584971 | DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2022.04.029
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kunihiro Matsushita Yumin Gao Yingying Sang Shoshana H Ballew Maya Salameh Matthew Allison Elizabeth Selvin Josef Coresh Source Type: research

State-of-the-Art Review: Evidence on Red Meat Consumption and Hypertension Outcomes
Am J Hypertens. 2022 May 13:hpac064. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpac064. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHypertension (HTN) is a well-established risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including ischemic heart disease, stroke, heart failure and atrial fibrillation. The prevalence of HTN, as well as mortality rates attributable to HTN, continue to increase, particularly in the United States and among Black populations. The risk of HTN involves a complex interaction of genetics and modifiable risk factors, including dietary patterns. In this regard, there is accumulating evidence that links dietary intake of red meat with a high...
Source: American Journal of Hypertension - May 13, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Tara Shrout Allen Harpreet S Bhatia Alexis C Wood Shabnam R Momin Matthew A Allison Source Type: research

Could "cellular exercise" be the missing ingredient in a healthy life? Diets, caloric restriction, and exercise-induced hormesis
Nutrition. 2022 Feb 7;99-100:111629. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2022.111629. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOvernutrition is a poor dietary habit that has been correlated with increased health risks, especially in the developed world. This leads to an imbalance between energy storage and energy breakdown. Many biochemical processes involving hormones are involved in conveying the excess of energy into pathologic states, mainly atherosclerosis, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and diabetes. Diverse modalities of regular exercise have been shown to be beneficial, to varying extents, in overcoming the overnutrition comorbidities...
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 30, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Iv John L Pinches Yiuing L Pinches John O Johnson Natasha C Haddad Myriam G Boueri Luc M Oke Georges E Haddad Source Type: research

Deep Lipidomics in Human Plasma - Cardiometabolic Disease Risk and Effect of Dietary Fat Modulation
Conclusions: We identified several lipids associated with cardiometabolic disease risk. A subset was beneficially altered by a dietary fat intervention, which supports substitution of dietary saturated FAs with unsaturated FAs as a potential tool for primary disease prevention.PMID:35422138 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056805
Source: Circulation - April 15, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fabian Eichelmann Laury Sellem Clemens Wittenbecher Susanne J äger Olga Kuxhaus Marcela Prada Rafael Cuadrat Kim G Jackson Julie A Lovegrove Matthias B Schulze Source Type: research

Periodontal disease is associated with elevated atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk score
CONCLUSIONS: PD is associated with elevated ASCVD score. Patients with PD should be counseled regarding their elevated cardiovascular risk and risk reduction strategies should be implemented with an emphasis on routine dental care.PMID:35405138 | DOI:10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.002
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 11, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Travis M Skipina Mona M Elhawary Elsayed Z Soliman Source Type: research

Impact of Sarcopenia on Functional Outcomes Among Patients With Mild Acute Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Retrospective Study
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with stroke was lower than most of previous studies and patients with sarcopenia showed higher likelihood for unfavorable functional outcomes at 90 days after acute ischemic stroke or TIA. Further investigation of the interventions for treating sarcopenia and its impact on the outcome of ischemic stroke patients is needed.PMID:35370897 | PMC:PMC8964497 | DOI:10.3389/fneur.2022.841945
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 4, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hyungwoo Lee Il Hyung Lee JoonNyung Heo Minyoul Baik Hyungjong Park Hye Sun Lee Hyo Suk Nam Young Dae Kim Source Type: research

Lifetime Cardiovascular Disease Risk by Coronary Artery Calcium Score in Individuals With and Without Diabetes: An Analysis From the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with diabetes carry a spectrum of CVD risk. CAC scoring may improve decisions for preventive interventions for patients with diabetes by better delineating lifetime CVD risk.PMID:35168253 | DOI:10.2337/dc21-1607
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 15, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bart S Ferket M G Myriam Hunink Umesh Masharani Wendy Max Joseph Yeboah Gregory L Burke Kirsten E Fleischmann Source Type: research