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Specialty: Cancer & Oncology
Condition: Heart Disease
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Total 199 results found since Jan 2013.
Cardiac Complications in the Adult Bone Marrow Transplant Patient
AbstractPurpose of ReviewDue to advancements in oncologic treatment strategies and techniques, the number of survivors who have undergone hematopoetic stem cell transplant (HCT) continues to increase in the United States; this number is projected to reach 502,000 by the year 2030. There is significant interest within the field of cardio-oncology to identify cardiotoxicity and cardiovascular disease in the HCT population. Epidemiologic studies analyzing both short- and long-term cardiovascular effects, risk stratification modeling, cardioprotective strategies, and expert consensus documents for cardiotoxicity surveillance r...
Source: Current Oncology Reports - March 1, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Platelet 'decoys' outsmart both clots and cancer
(Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard) What do heart disease, stroke, sepsis, and cancer have in common, aside from being deadly diseases? They're all linked to platelets, the cells in our blood that normally help our blood clot. New research from the Wyss Institute has created 'decoy' platelets that can both prevent blood clots and keep cancer from spreading.
Source: EurekAlert! - Cancer - February 13, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: news
Platelet count is associated with outcome in cancer patients with stroke
ConclusionIn cancer patients with CVD, thrombocytopenia at the time of CVD diagnosis and altered mental status during initial clinical evaluation were associated with higher mortality, which should be confirmed in future studies.
Source: Journal of Neuro-Oncology - November 28, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Most nations falling short of UN targets to cut premature deaths from chronic diseases
(Imperial College London) People in the UK, US and China have a higher risk of dying early from conditions like cancer, heart disease and stroke than people in Italy, France, South Korea and Australia.
Source: EurekAlert! - Cancer - September 20, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: news
Risk of Coronary Heart Disease and Ischemic Stroke Incidence in Gastric Cancer Survivors: A Nationwide Study in Korea.
CONCLUSIONS: CHD and ischemic stroke risk decreased after gastrectomy. The amount of weight loss and accompanying metabolic changes seemed to mediate the reduction of such risk. Reassessment of cardiovascular risk factors after gastrectomy and consideration of cardiovascular risk in the selection of treatment modality are suggested.
PMID: 30043317 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Ann Oncol - July 24, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shin DW, Suh B, Park Y, Lim H, Suh YS, Yun JM, Cho B, Yang HK Tags: Ann Surg Oncol Source Type: research
Drinking coffee could lead to a longer life, scientist says
(University of Southern California) Scientists have found that people who drink coffee appear to live longer. Drinking coffee was associated with lower risk of death due to heart disease, cancer, stroke, diabetes, and kidney disease. People who consumed a cup of coffee a day were 12 percent less likely to die compared to those who didn't drink coffee. This association was even stronger for those who drank two to three cups a day -- 18 percent reduced chance of death.
Source: EurekAlert! - Cancer - July 10, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: news
Development and pre-testing of a rehabilitation planning consultation for head-and-neck cancer.
CONCLUSIONS: The rpc was feasible to use and satisfactory to a small group of hn cancer survivors. A pilot test of the refined version is in process.
PMID: 28680274 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Current Oncology - July 8, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Curr Oncol Source Type: research
Abstract IA22: Using risk assessment tools to motivate behavior change
Epidemiology identifies risk factors for cancer and other diseases based on the idea that conveying such information to healthcare providers, the general public, and policy makers will result in population-wide improvements in healthy behaviors and, consequently, population-wide improvements in health outcomes. These actions assume that the audience understands and uses the information to make health-related decisions. However, the language of epidemiology, which is steeped in probabilistic thinking, is not necessarily the language of the general public. Furthermore, growing evidence suggests that the language of epidemiol...
Source: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - April 30, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Waters, E. A. Tags: Improving Cancer Risk Prediction for Prevention and Early Detection: Oral Presentations - Invited Abstracts Source Type: research
Abstract P6-07-12: A physical activity and dietary counseling intervention in breast cancer survivors and changes in known and novel prognostic biomarkers
High rates of overweight/obesity are commonly seen in breast cancer (BC) survivors. Observational data show an association between post-treatment increased weight and lack of physical activity (PA) and risk of BC recurrence and death. Increases in prognostic inflammatory associated biomarkers (BM) such as interleukin-6 (IL6) and C-reactive protein (CRP), and their downstream effects, are linked to overweight/obesity and provide a potential mechanistic explanation for this increase in recurrence risk, but studies are mixed regarding the effect of lifestyle interventions on these BM. In addition, better BM may exist. The Get...
Source: Cancer Research - February 28, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: LL Peterson, ME Ford, MJ Gregoski, KD Knight, EJ Hilton, G Magwood, DP Turner Tags: Poster Session Abstracts Source Type: research
10 Daily Servings of Fruits, Veggies a Recipe for Longevity
Reductions seen in risk of heart disease, stroke, cancer and early death
Source: The Doctors Lounge - Oncology - February 22, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: webmaster at doctorslounge.com Tags: Cardiology, Family Medicine, Oncology, Nutrition, Preventive Medicine, News, Source Type: news
Abstract P5-08-06: Impact of a decision-support tool on the utilization of colony-stimulating factors and incidence of febrile neutropenia among patients with breast cancer
High rates of overweight/obesity are commonly seen in breast cancer (BC) survivors. Observational data show an association between post-treatment increased weight and lack of physical activity (PA) and risk of BC recurrence and death. Increases in prognostic inflammatory associated biomarkers (BM) such as interleukin-6 (IL6) and C-reactive protein (CRP), and their downstream effects, are linked to overweight/obesity and provide a potential mechanistic explanation for this increase in recurrence risk, but studies are mixed regarding the effect of lifestyle interventions on these BM. In addition, better BM may exist. The Get...
Source: Cancer Research - February 13, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: G Adeboyeje, A Agiro, A Goodwin, A DeVries, J Malin Tags: Poster Session Abstracts Source Type: research
Abstract PD4-07: Are aromatase inhibitors associated with higher myocardial infarction risk in breast cancer patients? A Medicare population study
Conclusions: The occurrence of MI is very low in this cohort (4.4%), reassuring the clinicians that the older adults with comorbidities may not be at a higher risk of MI with adjuvant endocrine therapy. However, the confidence interval for the hazard ratio of AIs vs Tamoxifen is very wide, indicating that a larger sample may be needed for the power of the study to be conclusive.Citation Format: Kamaraju S, Smith E, Shi Y, Laud P, Neuner J. Are aromatase inhibitors associated with higher myocardial infarction risk in breast cancer patients? A Medicare population study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Thirty-Ninth Annual C...
Source: Cancer Research - February 13, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: S Kamaraju, E Smith, Y Shi, P Laud, J Neuner Tags: Poster Discussion Abstracts Source Type: research
Abstract B16: Comparing heart age among Alabama residents with and without a history of cancer
Conclusion: Among the sample of 8,153 Alabama residents, cancer survivors have significantly higher heart age score, suggestive of greater risk for developing cardiovascular disease than residents with no history of cancer. Additional analyses will include exploring decision tree and logistic regression models to predict cancer diagnosis. Disparities in race, age, socioeconomic status, and geographic locations will be explored. Future research includes developing interventions to reduce the cardiovascular risk among cancer survivors.Acknowledgments: This study was approved by the University of Alabama at Birmingham Institu...
Source: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - February 4, 2017 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bui, J., Raju, D., Landier, W., Kenzik, K., Scarabelli, T., Meneses, K. Tags: Novel Technologies: Poster Presentations - Proffered Abstracts Source Type: research
How Your Diet May Affect Your Risk of Breast Cancer
By Stacy SimonHave you ever said “no thanks” to a tempting dessert or eaten only salad for lunch because you were trying to cut back? If so, you’re among many women who try every day to protect their health by eating right. The American Cancer Society recommends eating mostly vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, and less red meat (beef, pork, and lamb), less processed meat (bacon, sausage, luncheon meats, and hot dogs), and fewer sweets. A healthy diet can help reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes, stroke, and certain cancer types.A healthy diet can also help you get to and stay at a healthy weight...
Source: American Cancer Society :: News and Features - September 30, 2016 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Breast Cancer Diet/Exercise/Weight Prevention/Early Detection Source Type: news
Lifestyle factors and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing in UK Biobank: Implications for epidemiological research
Conclusions A variety of sociodemographic, lifestyle and health-related characteristics are associated with PSA testing, suggesting that observed associations of some of these traits with risk for prostate cancer in epidemiological studies may be, at least partially, due to detection bias.
Source: Cancer Epidemiology - September 29, 2016 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
