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Specialty: Neurology
Condition: Heart Failure

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Total 494 results found since Jan 2013.

Predictors, timing, causes and cost of 30-day readmission after acute ischemic stroke: insights from a Chinese cohort 2015-2018
CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the importance of the readmission of ischemic stroke and corresponding policies and interventions, and our work could provide a potential manage path for the reduction of readmission rate.PMID:35876140 | DOI:10.1080/01616412.2022.2105489
Source: Neurological Research - July 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Chuang Liu Li Luo Qingqing Liu Qiaoqiao Ying Feifei Luo Jie Xiang Source Type: research

Admission Serum Calcium Level and Short-Term Mortality After Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis Based on a Norwegian Retrospective Cohort
ConclusionACSC is positively associated with 30-day mortality in IS patients, and the relationship between them is linear.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Elevated troponin I levels on admission predict long-term mortality in patients with acute cerebral infarction following thrombolysis
ConclusionsEven after adjusting for several possible confounders, cTnI elevation in patients with ACI treated with rt-PA was associated with a 1.80-fold increased risk of 5-year mortality.
Source: Neurological Sciences - May 17, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Can CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS –BLED Foresee the Presence of Cerebral Microbleeds, Lacunar and Non-Lacunar Infarcts in Elderly Patients With Atrial Fibrillation? Data From Strat–AF Study
Anticoagulants reduce embolic risk in atrial fibrillation (AF), despite increasing hemorrhagic risk. In this context, validity of congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥ 75 years, diabetes, stroke, vascular disease, age 65–74 years and sex category (CHA2DS2-VASc) and hypertension, abnormal renal/liver function, stroke, bleeding history or predisposition, labile international normalized ratio, elderly, drugs/alcohol concomitantly (HAS–BLED) scales, used to respectively evaluate thrombotic and hemorrhagic risks, is incomplete. In patients with AF, brain MRI has led to the increased detection of “asymptomatic”...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 13, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Disparities in Stroke Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Between Healthcare Systems in Brazil
ConclusionPatients assisted at a good quality public stroke center with the same protocol used in the private hospital presented worse disability as measured by mRS and patient-reported outcome measures, with greater inability to communicate, dress, toilet, feed, and walk.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 6, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Is Acute Ischemic Stroke Really Associated with Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction ? A Case-Control Study
Conclusions: Our study concluded that the prevalence of LVSD was the same in AIS patients and controls matched for age, sex, and AF prevalence, although the prevalence of LVSD was indeed higher in AIS patients without AF than in controls without AF.
Source: Neurology India - May 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Mirabela M Manea Dorin Drago & #537; Sorin Tu & #539; & #259; Source Type: research

Cardiovascular Outcomes in Sleep-Disordered Breathing: Are We Under-estimating?
Obstructive sleep apnea is a growing health concern, affecting nearly one billion people worldwide; increasingly recognized as an independent cardiovascular risk factor associated with incident obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, arrhythmias, stroke, coronary artery disease, and heart failure. The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea could be underestimated in the previous studies, leading to only modest predictions of cardiovascular outcomes. Using more physiologic data will increase sensitivity for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea. Individuals at high risk of obstructive sleep apnea should be identified s...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 15, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Propensity Score Analysis of the Association between Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease and Stroke Outcome: Thailand ’s National Database
Conclusions: COPD was associated with respiratory, cardiac, renal, and infectious complications and significantly impacted survival for up to 2.6 years.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 4, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Taking the Obesity Paradox to New Heights in Cerebral Atherosclerosis
Obesity typically worsens many of the major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, such as elevating blood pressure, worsening dyslipidemia, increasing impaired plasma glucose metabolism (leading to metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus), and increasing systemic inflammation, increasing the risk of most CVD, including hypertension, coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure, atrial fibrillation and cerebrovascular diseases.1 –3 However, in patients with established CVD, many studies published by my colleagues and I and others have demonstrated a consistent paradox, where obese patients with established CVD seem t...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Carl J. Lavie, Salvatore Carbone, Ian J. Neeland Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Association Between Oral Anticoagulants and Stroke Severity at Onset in Elderly Patients with Cardioembolic Stroke Due to Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation
The prevention of cardioembolic stroke is an important public health priority in Japan due to its high prevalence in elderly individuals. Compared to their younger counterparts, elderly patients with cardioembolic stroke are more likely to have multiple comorbidities, a higher risk of serious complications, such as pneumonia and heart failure, and cognitive impairments (e.g., dementia or delirium), which may adversely affect their ability to participate in active rehabilitation. These factors negatively affect clinical outcomes, and many elderly stroke survivors require long-term care despite the early implementation of intensive therapy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 25, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Ichiro Deguchi, Takashi Osada, Shinichi Takahashi Source Type: research

Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter-2 Inhibitors Decrease the Odds for Atrial Fibrillation in Subjects with Heart Failure
Ong et al. have shown in their very informative, recently published meta-analysis that sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors result in a significant decrease in the odds for atrial fibrillation (AF) regardless of status of diabetes mellitus or cardiovascular disease at baseline.1 However, the authors failed to show that this effect is sustained in subjects with heart failure (HF).1
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 22, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Dimitrios Patoulias, Christodoulos Papadopoulos, Michael Doumas Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Risk Estimation of Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders in Hospitalized Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Using Clinical-Lab Nomogram
Conclusions: The clinical-lab nomogram predicted IAID in patients with acute ischemic stroke. As a result, this nomogram can be used for identification of high-risk patients and to further guide clinical decisions.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 10, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Differences between Atrial Fibrillation Detected before and after Stroke and TIA: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Conclusions: We found significant differences in the prevalence of vascular comorbidities, structural heart disease, and stroke recurrence rates between AFDAS and KAF, suggesting that they constitute different clinical entities within the AF spectrum. PROSPERO registration number is CRD42020202622.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 29, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Jidong Restless Legs Syndrome Cohort Study: Objectives, Design, and Baseline Screening
This study will contribute to the scientific evidence on the association between RLS and cardiovascular risks and also provide an unprecedented opportunity for early detection and prevention of CVD.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 13, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Biochemical aspirin resistance in acute stroke patients and its association with clinical factors: a  prospective pilot study
CONCLUSIONS: Patients aged 76 and more can be more likely aspirin resistant than younger patients. We believe that especially in the elderly with congestive heart failure there is a strong need for further investigations in this field, including searching for alternative antiplatelet therapies.PMID:34628792 | DOI:10.5114/fn.2021.109434
Source: Folia Neuropathologica - October 11, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Micha ł Morton Katarzyna Kubiak-Balcerewicz Anna Sarnowska Urszula Fiszer Source Type: research