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Specialty: Neurology
Condition: Anxiety

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Total 1068 results found since Jan 2013.

Relevance of Cognition and Emotion for Patient-Reported Quality of Life After Stroke in Working Age: An Observational Cohort Study
ConclusionsThree months post-stroke, working age persons with stroke frequently reported problems in dimensions not assessed by the routinely used mRS. Despite correlations between clinical scales and QoL, patient-reported outcomes and screening for cognition and emotion ensure a more comprehensive assessment of post-stroke consequences relevant for QoL.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Psychological Burden in Stroke Survivors and Caregivers Dyads at the Rehabilitation Center of Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo): A Cross-Sectional Study
This study aimed to assess the burden of depression and anxiety and covariates as well as its association with functional disability level among stroke survivors and caregivers dyads.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 31, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Germain Manzekele Bin Kitoko, Bives Mutume Nzanzu Vivalya, Martial Mumbere Vagheni, Thierry Matonda Ma Nzuzi, Sam Mampunza Lusambulu, Gilbert Mananga Lelo, Magloire Nkosi Mpembi, Samuel Mampunza Ma Miezi Source Type: research

Cognitive -behavioral therapy for managing depressive and anxiety symptoms after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: The results of this meta-analysis provide substantial evidence for the use of CBTto manage post-stroke anxiety and depression.PMID:35352629 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2022.2049505
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 30, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Jessica Ahrens Richard Shao Daymon Blackport Steven Macaluso Ricardo Viana Robert Teasell Swati Mehta Source Type: research

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Induces Sub-acute and Early Chronic Impairment in Learning and Memory in Mice
AbstractSubarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) leads to significant long-term cognitive deficits, so-called the post-SAH syndrome. Existing neurological scales used to assess outcomes of SAH are focused on sensory-motor functions. To better evaluate short-term and chronic consequences of SAH, we explored and validated a battery of neurobehavioral tests to gauge the functional outcomes in mice after the circle of Willis perforation-induced SAH. The 18-point Garcia scale, applied up to 4  days, detected impairment only at 24-h time point and showed no significant difference between the Sham and SAH group. A decrease in locomotion wa...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - March 8, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Disruption of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Accelerates Age-Related Neurogenesis Decline and Abolishes Stroke-Induced Neurogenesis and Leads to Increased Anxiety Behavior in Stroke Mice
In this study, using conditional knockout (cKO) of SHH signaling receptorSmo gene in NSCs, we show a decreased neurogenesis at both SVZ and SGZ in young-adult mice and an accelerated depletion of neurogenic cells in the process of aging suggesting that SHH signaling is critical in maintaining neurogenesis during aging. Behavior studies revealed that compromised neurogenesis inSmo cKO mice leads to increased anxiety/depression-like behaviors without affecting general locomotor function or spatial and fear-related learning. Importantly, we also show that NSCs with a  cKO of SHH signaling abolishes stroke-induced neurogenesi...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - February 11, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Health and cognition among adults with and without Traumatic Brain Injury: A matched case-control study
CONCLUSION: Individuals with TBI have greater odds of selected neurobehavioral conditions compared to their demographically similar uninjured peers. Among persons with TBI there was a stronger association between poorer self-rated health and cognition than controls. TBI is increasingly conceptualized as a chronic disease; current findings suggest post-TBI health management requires cognitive supports.PMID:35143349 | DOI:10.1080/02699052.2022.2034190
Source: Brain Injury - February 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Raj G Kumar Jessica M Ketchum Flora M Hammond Thomas A Novack Therese M O'Neil-Pirozzi Marc A Silva Kristen Dams-O'Connor Source Type: research

Patient-Reported Anxiety/Depression After Endovascular Thrombectomy: A post-hoc Analysis of Direct-MT Trial
ConclusionsPatient-reported anxiety/depression may suggest that there is a benefit to administering intravenous alteplase before EVT. It may also indicate that it is better to provide IV alteplase before EVT, rather than EVT alone according to patient-reported anxiety/depression. Future research should consider not only the motor function impairments but also the patient-reported mental problems as measures of treatment efficacy in patients with stroke (DIRECT-MT ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03469206).
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Functional seizures are associated with cerebrovascular disease and functional stroke is more common in patients with functional seizures than epileptic seizures
CONCLUSION: Our results confirm the initial observation of increased CVD in patients with FSe and further suggest that patients with FSe may be predisposed to developing another functional neurological disorder (FND) (i.e., functional stroke). We speculate that this may be due to shared risk factors and pathophysiological processes that are common to various manifestations of FND.PMID:35123242 | DOI:10.1016/j.yebeh.2022.108582
Source: Epilepsy and Behaviour - February 5, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Jonah Fox Slavina B Goleva Kevin F Haas Lea K Davis Source Type: research