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Condition: Atrial Fibrillation
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 307 results found since Jan 2013.

Long-term Outcomes of Concomitant Surgical Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
CONCLUSIONS: Concomitant atrial fibrillation ablation during cardiac surgery is safe, does not increase the rate of perioperative complications, and confers the benefit of long-term survival after cardiac surgery in adults. Atrial fibrillation ablation also improved cardiac surgery patients' long-term survival compared with the matched general atrial fibrillation population.PMID:36216085 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.09.036
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - October 10, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Yu-Ting Cheng Yu-Tung Huang Hui-Tzu Tu Yi Hsin Chan Victor Chien-Chia Wu Kuo-Chun Hung Pao-Hsien Chu An-Hsun Chou Shang-Hung Chang Shao-Wei Chen Source Type: research

Five-year-outcome of new-onset perioperative atrial fibrillation after left atrial appendage amputation concomitant with cardiac surgery
ConclusionPOAF is associated with a higher rate of the combined endpoint of all-cause mortality, stroke and rehospitalization. The composite endpoint in patients with LAA-amputation concomitant with OPCAB surgery developing new-onset POAF in a 5-year follow-up was not increased compared to a control cohort maintaining sinus rhythm.Graphical abstractFive-year outcome of patients with POAF and LAA-amputation;95% CI, 95% confidence interval,CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation,ECLS, extracorporeal life support,HR, hazard ratio,IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump,LAA, left atrial appendage,OPCAB, off-pump coronary artery bypass graf...
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - July 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Early and long term coronary artery bypass grafting outcomes in patients under 45 years of age.
CONCLUSIONS: Young women who underwent CABG were burdened with higher early postoperative morbidity and mortality than young men. However, long-term outcomes (mortality, recurrent angina, and repeated myocardial revascularisation rates) did not differ significantly between the two groups. Regardless of gender, repeated myocardial revascularisation rate was significantly higher among those patients who continued to smoke after the surgery (p < 0.01). PMID: 23348531 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Polish Heart Journal - January 26, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zwoliński R, Jander S, Ostrowski S, Bartczak K, Adamek Kośmider A, Banyś A, Jaszewski R Tags: Kardiol Pol Source Type: research

Factors Influencing Hospital Length of Stay After Robotic Totally Endoscopic Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting ORIGINAL ARTICLES: ADULT CARDIAC
Conclusions Multiple variables affect LOS after TECAB. Older patients, patients on hemodialysis, patients with cerebrovascular disease, and those with higher general risk scores should expect prolonged LOS. Intraoperative surgical difficulties and conversion to open coronary artery bypass grafting also lead to extended LOS. Postoperative events that are known to prolong LOS in open coronary artery bypass grafting also prolong LOS after TECAB.
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - February 28, 2013 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Lee, J. D., Bonaros, N., Hong, P. T., Kofler, M., Srivastava, M., Herr, D. L., Lehr, E. J., Bonatti, J. Tags: Coronary disease ORIGINAL ARTICLES: ADULT CARDIAC Source Type: research

Association Between Preoperative Diuretic Use and In‐hospital Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery
ConclusionPreoperative diuretics use is associated with an increased incidence of MAEs after cardiac surgery.© 2013 Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Source: Cardiovascular Therapeutics - March 20, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Salman J. Bandeali, Waleed T. Kayani, Vei‐Vei Lee, MacArthur Elayda, Mahboob Alam, Henry D. Huang, James M. Wilson, Hani Jneid, Yochai Birnbaum, Anita Deswal, John Farmer, Christie M. Ballantyne, Salim S. Virani Tags: Original Research Article Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation among Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized with sepsis: Incidence and risk factors
Background: Newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF) during severe sepsis is associated with increased risks of in-hospital stroke and mortality. However, the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors associated with AF during the sepsis syndromes are unclear.Methods: We identified patients with preexisting, newly diagnosed, or no AF in a nationally representative 5% sample of Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized with sepsis between 2004 and 2007. We identified multivariable-adjusted demographic and clinical characteristics associated with development of newly diagnosed AF during a sepsis hospitalization.Results: A total of 6...
Source: American Heart Journal - April 26, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Allan J. Walkey, Melissa A. Greiner, Susan R. Heckbert, Paul N. Jensen, Jonathan P. Piccini, Moritz F. Sinner, Lesley H. Curtis, Emelia J. Benjamin Tags: Electrophysiology Source Type: research

Association of gender with morbidity and mortality after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. A propensity score matched analysis
Abstract: Introduction: There is conflicting evidence about the impact of gender on outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Methods: We performed a multivariate logistic regression and propensity score matched analyses in 13,115 patients (75% men) who underwent CABG between January 1, 1995 and December 31, 2009. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. Secondary outcomes included post-operative respiratory failure, stroke, myocardial infarction, sternal and leg wound infections, atrial fibrillation (AF), renal failure, need for postoperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support, and length of hospit...
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - January 12, 2012 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mahboob Alam, Vei-Vei Lee, McArthur A. Elayda, Saima A. Shahzad, Eric Y. Yang, Vijay Nambi, Hani Jneid, Wei Pan, Stephanie Coulter, James M. Wilson, Kodangudi B. Ramanathan, Christie M. Ballantyne, Salim S. Virani Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Medium-term neurological complications after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting with and without aortic manipulation
ConclusionAlthough there was no difference in the incidence of immediate postoperative neurological complications, there were fewer medium-term neurological complications in OPCAB cases without aortic manipulation.
Source: Coronary Artery Disease - July 30, 2013 Category: Cardiology Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Ringless alfieri mitral valve repair for significant ischemic mitral regurgitation with coronary artery bypass grafting.
Conclusions: Alfieri mitral valve repair is associated with lower risks of mortality, postoperative stroke, and prolonged intensive care unit and hospital stays. Alfieri mitral valve repair and concomitant CABG surgery can be performed in patients with IMR. PMID: 23958527 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The Heart Surgery Forum - August 1, 2013 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Kunt AS Tags: Heart Surg Forum Source Type: research

Statin therapy prior to CABG surgery may improve outcomes
Patients receiving statin therapy before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery appear to have a reduced risk of post-surgical mortality, stroke, and atrial fibrillation (irregular or rapid heart rate), according to an article in the October 2013 issue of The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. These same benefits from statins could not be demonstrated for patients undergoing aortic valve replacement (AVR). "Heart surgery patients typically have a number of other disorders, so we need to optimize the patient's preoperative condition and help ensure the best possible result," said Elmar W...
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - October 1, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Statins Source Type: news

Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass versus off-pump coronary surgery through sternotomy.
CONCLUSIONS: MIDCAB can be performed safely in appropriately selected patients with outcomes comparable with OPCAB. The potential benefits include shorter hospital stay, reduced need for blood transfusion and faster recovery. PMID: 24112493 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England - October 1, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: Birla R, Patel P, Aresu G, Asimakopoulos G Tags: Ann R Coll Surg Engl Source Type: research

Management of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation and Subsequent Outcomes in Contemporary Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Insights From the Society of Thoracic Surgeons CAPS‐Care Atrial Fibrillation Registry
ConclusionsPostoperative AF is common following CABG, and such patients continue to have higher rates of postoperative complications. Postoperative AF is significantly associated with increased length of stay following surgery.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - December 1, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Benjamin A. Steinberg, Yue Zhao, Xia He, Adrian F. Hernandez, David A. Fullerton, Kevin L. Thomas, Roger Mills, Winslow Klaskala, Eric D. Peterson, Jonathan P. Piccini Tags: Quality and Outcomes Source Type: research

Ascending-to-Descending Aoritc Bypass: A Simple Solution to a Complex Problem.
CONCLUSIONS: The ascending-to-descending aortic bypass can be performed with low morbidity and mortality. It is an effective solution to complex aortic coarctation and represents a safe single-stage approach for patients with concomitant cardiac pathology. PMID: 24725830 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - April 8, 2014 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Said SM, Burkhart HM, Dearani JA, Connolly HM, Schaff HV Tags: Ann Thorac Surg Source Type: research