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Total 579 results found since Jan 2013.

A phase II randomised controlled trial evaluating the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an education program on speech-language pathologist' self-efficacy, and self-rated competency for counselling to support psychological wellbeing in people with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSIONS: The demonstrated feasibility and preliminary efficacy of this online counseling program warrant a future definitive trial.PMID:36440678 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2022.2145736
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - November 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Jasvinder K Sekhon Jennifer Oates Ian Kneebone Miranda L Rose Source Type: research

Association between volume of patients undergoing stroke rehabilitation at acute care hospitals and improvement in activities of daily living
Stroke is one of the most common causes of functional disability, and rehabilitation plays a vital role in treating acute stroke.1,2 In recent years, it has been reported that early rehabilitation and the amount of rehabilitation intervention, including treatment at a stroke care unit (SCU), contribute to the improvement in activities of daily living (ADL) in acute stroke rehabilitation.3,4 Stroke rehabilitation requires multi-disciplinary intervention, including physiotherapy, occupational and speech therapy, and it is believed that the quality of rehabilitation depends on the level of rehabilitation expertise of healthca...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 27, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Takuaki Tani, Shinobu Imai, Norihiko Inoue, Natsuko Kanazawa, Kiyohide Fushimi Source Type: research

Early speech-language rehabilitation for stroke patients during the Covid-19 outbreak
This article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a high standard quality of care for patients with acute stroke even if usual practices will have to be modified. Authors include rehabilitation as an integral part of stroke recovery. We strongly support this position: in this letter we would like to share our experience of delivering. speech-language rehabilitation for stroke inpatients during the Covid-19 outbreak.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 30, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Patrizia Mammi, Chiara Bidini, Elena Ablondi, Maria Rosaria David, Rodolfo Brianti Source Type: research

Identification of a know-do gap: An observational study of the assessment and treatment of dysphagia during inpatient stroke rehabilitation in primary healthcare in Norway
CONCLUSIONS: This study identified gaps between current and best practices and opportunities to improve assessment, decision-making, and implement evidence-based practices.PMID:36976923 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2194090
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jennifer L Moore Ingvild Rosseland Jan E Nordvik Jonas Glittum Joakim Halvorsen Christopher E Henderson Ren ée Speyer Source Type: research

Effects of Low-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Intensive Speech Therapy on Cerebral Blood Flow in Post-Stroke Aphasia
Abstract We provided an intervention to chronic post-stroke aphasic patients using low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (LF-rTMS) guided by a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) evaluation of language laterality, combined with intensive speech therapy (ST). We performed a single photon emission-computed tomography (SPECT) scan pre- and post-intervention and investigated the relationship between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and language function. Fifty right-handed chronic post-stroke aphasic patients were enrolled in the study. During their 11-day hospital admission, the patients receiv...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - August 7, 2015 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Efficacy of Synchronous Verbal Training During Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Patients With Chronic Aphasia Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— We established a real-time model that involved implementing verbal tasks together with the rTMS protocol. Our results confirmed that the strategy yielded favorable outcomes that were of considerable longevity. The results also indicated that the rTMS protocol and language training can be combined to achieve outcomes superior to those obtained when used separately. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02120508.
Source: Stroke - November 24, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Wang, C.-P., Hsieh, C.-Y., Tsai, P.-Y., Wang, C.-T., Lin, F.-G., Chan, R.-C. Tags: Exercise/exercise testing/rehabilitation, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Does the NRS Capture Changes in Communication during Inpatient Stroke Rehabilitation?
In Ontario, the National Rehabilitation Reporting System (NRS) is mandated for use as a measurement of change for stroke patients after admission to and discharge from rehabilitation. The NRS includes the functional independence measure (FIM) and supplementary measurement items developed by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). Uncertainty exists regarding the efficacy of the NRS as the sole measure of outcome for communication in stroke rehabilitation patients. The use of additional speech-language pathology outcome measurement tools for this population has therefore been suggested.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 5, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Leigh G. Barr, Barbra Kubilius, Barb Ansley, Rhonda Whiteman, Demetrios J. Sahlas Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Intensive Rehabilitation Therapy on Functional Outcomes After Stroke: A Propensity Score Analysis Based on Japan Rehabilitation Database
This study was a retrospective cohort study. From the database, 6875 patients who were admitted to the convalescent rehabilitation wards with stroke were identified. After excluding 4586 patients, 2325 were eligible for the study. Intensive rehabilitation therapy (IRT) was defined as rehabilitation therapy of more than 15 hours per week by a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, and/or a speech therapist.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 21, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Tomohiko Kamo, Ryo Momosaki, Keisuke Suzuki, Ryoma Asahi, Masato Azami, Hirofumi Ogihara, Yuusuke Nishida Source Type: research

A right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe is involved in the improvement of semantic fluency in patients with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSION: The improvement of semantic fluency in subacute PSA patients may require the participation of the right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe.PMID:37651207 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253632
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tao Feng Chao Zhang Siwei Xu Lingmin Wang Kai Xu Zhiyuan Xie Jie Xiang Weiwei Chen Source Type: research