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Specialty: Hematology
Condition: Hypertension

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Total 275 results found since Jan 2013.

Prevalence of left atrial thrombus in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature.
Abstract We performed a meta-analysis about the prevalence of left atrial thrombus (LAT) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing trans-esophageal echocardiography (TEE). Studies reporting on LAT presence in AF patients were systematically searched in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and EMBASE databases and the pooled LAT prevalence was evaluated as weighted mean prevalence (WMP). Seventy-two studies (20,516 AF patients) showed a LAT WMP of 9.8 % (95 %CI: 7.6 %-12.5 %). LAT presence was associated with a higher age (mean difference: 2.56, 95 %CI: 1.49-3.62), and higher prevalence of female...
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - November 26, 2015 Category: Hematology Authors: Di Minno MN, Ambrosino P, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Tremoli E, Tondo C Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Study on COgnition and Prognosis in the Elderly (SCOPE): Design and Objectives.
Authors: Hansson L Abstract Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular events, including stroke, as well as for white matter lesions of the brain. There is also evidence to link cognitive impairment and dementia to hypertension. However, it has not been established whether antihypertensive treatment of elderly patients with a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in the range 90-99 mmHg provides protection against major cardiovascular events and cognitive impairment. The Study on COgnition and Prognosis in the Elderly (SCOPE) is the first study designed to assess the effects of antihypertensive drug treatment ...
Source: Blood Pressure - April 23, 2017 Category: Hematology Tags: Blood Press Source Type: research

Results of the STOP-Hypertension-2 Trial.
Authors: Hansson L Abstract The second Swedish Trial in Old patients with Hypertension (STOP-Hypertension-2) was conducted to compare the effects of 'newer( antihypertensive therapies (angiotensin converting enzyme [ACE] inhibitors and calcium antagonists) and established therapies (beta-blockers and diuretics) on cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in elderly hypertensive patients. A total of 6614 patients were randomized to receive conventional treatment, ACE inhibitors or calcium antagonists, and followed for a mean of 5 years. The primary endpoint was a combination of fatal stroke, fatal myocardial infarctio...
Source: Blood Pressure - April 23, 2017 Category: Hematology Tags: Blood Press Source Type: research

CREM-transgene mice: A step towards understanding thrombogenesis in atrial fibrillation
Thrombo-embolic stroke is one of the most consequential complications of atrial fibrillation. One of the first decisions made when managing patients with this condition is estimating the thrombo-embolic risk and initiating appropriate therapy to lower this risk [1]. Several clinical risk factors have been associated with thrombo-embolization in atrial fibrillation, including age, hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, vascular disease and others. The predictive accuracy of clinical parameter based models for stroke prediction in AF has been modest [2], as the mechanistic explanation linking clinical risk factors to thrombu...
Source: Thrombosis Research - December 27, 2017 Category: Hematology Authors: Nazem Akoum Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

How I manage red cell transfusions in patients with sickle cell disease
Summary Sickle cell disease is one of the commonest serious inherited diseases in the world, and red cell transfusion is still one of the few effective treatments for acute and chronic complications. Transfusion corrects anaemia and dilutes out the number of red cells able to cause vaso‐occlusion and vascular damage. Urgent red cell transfusions are used to correct acute anaemia, treat acute chest syndrome and patients with acute neurological symptoms. We use elective transfusions preoperatively for moderate risk surgery, and in some pregnant women. There is good evidence for the use of long‐term regular transfusions i...
Source: British Journal of Haematology - January 29, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: David C. Rees, Susan Robinson, Jo Howard Tags: Annotation Source Type: research

Increased Risk of Lymphoid Malignancy in Patients with Herpes Zoster: A Longitudinal Follow-up Study Using a National Cohort Study
Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that herpes zoster infection increases the risk of subsequent lymphoid malignancies irrespective of age and gender in the Korean population.DisclosuresNo relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Lee, Y. K., Kim, M., Kim, H. J., Lim, H., Choi, H. G. Tags: 902. Health Services Research-Malignant Diseases: Quality Of Life Studies Source Type: research

Prospective Study of Apixaban for Primary Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients with Multiple Myeloma Receiving Immunomodulatory Therapy
ConclusionsIn this pilot study of 50 patients, low-dose apixaban was safe and well tolerated as thromboprophylaxis for patients with MM receiving IMiDs. No patients experienced VTE, major hemorrhage, stroke, or MI. Further randomized studies are needed to validate apixaban as a standard primary prevention anti-thrombotic strategy for patients with MM receiving IMiDs.DisclosuresMoslehi: Bristol-Myers Squibb: Consultancy, Research Funding. Jagasia: Incyte Corporation: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees.
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Cornell, R. F., Goldhaber, S. Z., Engelhardt, B. G., Moslehi, J., Jagasia, M., Patton, D., Harrell, S. L., Hall, R. L., Wyatt, H., Piazza, G. Tags: 332. Antithrombotic Therapy: Poster I Source Type: research

Role of Automated Red Cell Exchange in Acute and Chronic Complications of Sickle Cell Disease
Discussion. Our study shows that red cell exchange is an effective treatment modality for patients with sickle cell disease. It contributes to improvement in weight, increase in Hb and Hct and decrease in wbc, plt, HbS% and iron overload. It also decreases inpatient and ED admissions. The procedure is safe and tolerable with minimal complications. Long term studies are needed study the efficacy of this treatment modality and its contribution to improvement of quality of life and life expectancy in sickle cell disease patients.DisclosuresNo relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Jain, S., Rock, A., Lopes, C., Saraf, S. L., Zhang, X., Gowhari, M., Molokie, R. E., Gordeuk, V. R., Campbell-lee, S. Tags: 114. Hemoglobinopathies, Excluding Thalassemia-Clinical: Poster III Source Type: research

Description of the First Cases with ADAMTS13 Mutations in Hungary
CONCLUSIONS:Clinical and molecular characterization of the first 5 Hungarian cases with ADAMTS13 mutations was presented. Compound heterozygous, damaging ADAMTS13 mutations with deficient plasma ADAMTS13 activity were associated with serious clinical consequences. In case of thrombotic microangiopathy in young patients with stroke, or HELLP syndrome, complete workup for ADAMTS13 activity and inhibitors is necessary, and genetic analysis should be considered. Three new ADAMTS13 mutations (c.1016_1017delCA, c.3199T>A , c.2839C>T) were identified and shown to be associated with decreased plasma ADAMTS13 activity.Disclos...
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Reti, M., Sinkovits, G., Cseprekal, O., Csuka, D., Szilagyi, A., Farkas, Z., Klucsik, Z., Szederjesi, A., Wagner, L., Reusz, G., Kremer Hovinga, J. A., Rigo, J., Masszi, T., Prohaszka, Z. Tags: 311. Disorders of Platelet Number or Function Source Type: research

Right drug, wrong dosage: insights from the PAVE-AF antithrombotic study in older patients with atrial fibrillation
AbstractOptimal antithrombotic treatment of older patients is usually impeded by several prevailing misconceptions. The aim of our study was to assess the type, dosage and predictors of antithrombotic therapy in older patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). PAVE-AF was a prospective, cross-sectional study, including NVAF patients ≥ 80 years from 30 participating centers. Demographic data, comorbidities and treatment patterns were documented in a single visit. Patients treated with non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) were further classified into three dosing categories (recommended, underdosing and o...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - June 8, 2020 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Familial hyperaldosteronism type 1 and pregnancy: successful treatment with low dose dexamethasone.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on this experience and on available information on pathophysiology of FH-1 in pregnancy, the pros and cons of dexamethasone administration in the treatment of FH-1 in pregnancy are also discussed. PMID: 33390031 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Blood Pressure - January 5, 2021 Category: Hematology Tags: Blood Press Source Type: research

The relation between acute intracerebral hemorrhage and diffusion-weighted imaging lesions: a meta-analysis
AbstractDiffusion-weighted imaging lesions in intracerebral hemorrhage are related to a higher risk of recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage, cognitive damage, and mortality. However, it has been reported that the relationship between the risk of diffusion-weighted imaging lesions and intracerebral hemorrhage subtype or the possible risk factors for diffusion-weighted imaging lesions is variable. This meta-analysis was performed to evaluate this relationship. A systematic literature search up-to August 2020 was performed and 12 studies included 2815 subjects at the baseline with intracerebral hemorrhage. Odds ratio (OR) or me...
Source: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis - March 30, 2021 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Polymorphonuclear phenotypical expression of CD18, at baseline and after in vitro activation, in several clinical disorders: Revision of our case series
CONCLUSIONS: in the different clinical disorders, the trend of this integrin subunit provides some specific information, useful to select the best therapeutic strategy in clinical practice.PMID:37482987 | DOI:10.3233/CH-231771
Source: Clinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation - July 24, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Gregorio Caimi Rosalia Lo Presti Caterina Carollo Maria Montana Melania Carlisi Source Type: research