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Total 3361 results found since Jan 2013.

Deficiency of Adenosine Deaminase 2
Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a monogenic vasculitis syndrome caused by biallelic mutations in the adenosine deaminase 2 gene. The diagnosis of DADA2 is confirmed by decreased enzymatic activity of ADA2 and genetic testing. Symptoms range from cutaneous vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa-like lesions to stroke. The vasculopathy of DADA2 can affect many organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and renal systems. Hematologic manifestations occur early with hypogammaglobulinemia, lymphopenia, pure red cell aplasia, or pancytopenia. Treatment can be challenging. Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors are helpf...
Source: Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America - August 1, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Andrew Grim, Keila R. Veiga, Nadine Saad Source Type: research

E-110 Bilateral hypoplasia of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and intracranial vasculopathy with 'moyamoya phenomenon in association with alagille syndrome
ConclusionThe educational value of our case lies not only in the rarity of the condition but also in the uniqueness of patient presentation. It would be a helpful addition to the existing literature on rare genetic syndromes with cerebral vasculature involvement.Abstract E-110 Figure 1Disclosures H. Shakeel: None. J. Gandhi: None. R. Singh: None. A. Graziano: None. R. Cerejo: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 30, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Shakeel, H., Gandhi, J., Singh, R., Graziano, A., Cerejo, R. Tags: SNIS 20th annual meeting electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research

O-040 Initial clinical experience with the bendit steerable articulating tip microcatheter for intracranial access and intervention
ConclusionsInitial clinical experience with the controlled articulation that permits flexion at the tip of the microcatheter demonstrated it to be safe. Access to difficult proximal origin curves, and distal clinoidal/ophthalmic segment anatomy may be improved due to the high torque transmission, and acute angulation of this microcatheter. Further experience with the delivery of therapeutic devices will be necessary to better understand the potential role that the present catheter may play in modern neurointerventional procedures.Abstract O-040 Table 1 Patient/Indication/Comorbidities/Treatment/Bendit 21 Role 60s F Cerebr...
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 30, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Qiao, Y., Zhang, Y., Tsappidi, S., Mehta, T., Hui, F. Tags: SNIS 20th annual meeting oral abstracts Source Type: research

E-260 Bilateral cerebral arteriovenous shunting through pial and perforating vessels with multiple strokes and intraparenchymal hemorrhages in a patient with hepatopulmonary syndrome
This study presents a unique case of a 54-year-old male patient with a history of stroke, liver cirrhosis, portal vein thrombosis, hypertension, diabetes, and bladder cancer, who experienced multiple episodes of intracranial hemorrhages, stroke and worsening confusion over the past five years. The patient‘s clinical presentation raised suspicion for an underlying occult vasculopathy. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed multiple curvilinear, irregular, bilateral pial vessels with early high-flow arteriovenous shunting, consistent with vascular shunting that is associated with liver cirrhosis. The patient&ls...
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 30, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Aljeradat, B., Koneru, M., Oliveira, R., Shaikh, H. Tags: SNIS 20th annual meeting electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research

Stem Cells Attenuate the Inflammation Crosstalk Between Ischemic Stroke and Multiple Sclerosis: A Review
Cell Transplant. 2023 Jan-Dec;32:9636897231184596. doi: 10.1177/09636897231184596.ABSTRACTThe immense neuroinflammation induced by multiple sclerosis (MS) promotes a favorable environment for ischemic stroke (IS) development, making IS a deadly complication of MS. The overlapping inflammation in MS and IS is a prelude to the vascular pathology, and an inherent cell death mechanism that exacerbates neurovascular unit (NVU) impairment in the disease progression. Despite this consequence, no therapies focus on reducing IS incidence in patients with MS. To this end, the preclinical and clinical evidence we review here argues f...
Source: Cell Transplantation - July 29, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Molly Monsour Jonah Gordon Gavin Lockard Cesar V Borlongan Source Type: research

Acute Kidney Injury as a Leading Cause of Papal Deaths in the Years 1277 to 2005: A Review of 21 Cases
CONCLUSIONS: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury, a syndrome with a complex pathogenesis and poor prognosis, which is far from being fully understood, contributed to a high number of papal deaths.PMID:37496352 | DOI:10.6002/ect.IAHNCongress.20
Source: Experimental and Clinical Transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation - July 27, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Natale Gaspare De Santo Carmela Bisaccia Luca Salvatore De Santo Source Type: research

Global Economic Burden Associated with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Pragmatic Review of Medical Costs for the Inside CKD Research Programme
CONCLUSION: Globally, CKD carries a significant economic burden, which increases substantially with increasing disease severity. We identified significant gaps in published costs and inconsistent costing definitions. Cost-effective interventions that target primary prevention and disease progression are essential to reduce CKD burden. Our results can be used to guide cost collection and facilitate better comparisons across countries/regions to inform healthcare policy.PMID:37493856 | DOI:10.1007/s12325-023-02608-9
Source: Adv Data - July 26, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Vivekanand Jha Saeed M G Al-Ghamdi Guisen Li Mai-Szu Wu Panagiotis Stafylas Lise Retat Joshua Card-Gowers Salvatore Barone Claudia Cabrera Juan Jose Garcia Sanchez Source Type: research

Activation of endogenous neurogenesis and angiogenesis by basic fibroblast growth factor-chitosan gel in an adult rat model of ischemic stroke
This study revealed the mechanism by which bioactive materials repair ischemic strokes, thus providing a new strategy for the clinical application of bioactive materials in the treatment of ischemic stroke.PMID:37488905 | DOI:10.4103/1673-5374.375344
Source: Cell Research - July 25, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Hongmei Duan Shulun Li Peng Hao Fei Hao Wen Zhao Yudan Gao Hui Qiao Yiming Gu Yang Lv Xinjie Bao Kin Chiu Kwok-Fai So Zhaoyang Yang Xiaoguang Li Source Type: research

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers for adults with early (stage 1 to 3) non-diabetic chronic kidney disease
CONCLUSIONS: There is currently insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of ACEi or ARB in patients with stage 1 to 3 CKD who do not have DM. The available evidence is overall of very low certainty and high risk of bias. We have identified an area of large uncertainty for a group of patients who account for most of those diagnosed as having CKD.PMID:37466151 | DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD007751.pub3
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tess E Cooper Claris Teng David J Tunnicliffe Brydee A Cashmore Giovanni Fm Strippoli Source Type: research