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Long-Term Outcomes for Patients With Stroke After Coronary and Valve Surgery
ConclusionsPostoperative stroke often leads to high mortality and poor long-term outcomes. Patients who experienced a severe stroke and underwent neurosurgical procedures also exhibited poor outcomes. Patients and their families should be informed of relatively high mortality and poor long-term outcomes before neurosurgical operation.
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - July 10, 2018 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Cardiovascular outcomes of vildagliptin in patients with type  2 diabetes mellitus after acute coronary syndrome or acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionsAmong patients with type  2 diabetes mellitus after a recent acute coronary syndrome or acute ischemic stroke, treatment with vildagliptin was not associated with increased risks of CV death, non‐fatal myocardial infarction, non‐fatal stroke and hospitalization for HF.
Source: Journal of Diabetes Investigation - June 16, 2019 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Dong ‐Yi Chen, Yan‐Rong Li, Chun‐Tai Mao, Chi‐Nan Tseng, I‐Chang Hsieh, Ming‐Jui Hung, Pao‐Hsien Chu, Chao‐Hung Wang, Ming‐Shien Wen, Wen‐Jin Cherng, Tien‐Hsing Chen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients
CONCLUSIONS: The effectiveness of occupational therapy for cognitive impairment poststroke remains unclear. Occupational therapy may result in little to no clinical difference in BADL immediately after intervention and at three and six months' follow-up. Occupational therapy may slightly improve global cognitive performance of a clinically important difference immediately after intervention, likely improves sustained visual attention slightly, and may slightly increase working memory and flexible thinking after intervention. There is evidence of low or very low certainty or insufficient evidence for effect on other cogniti...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - March 29, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Elizabeth Gibson Chia-Lin Koh Sally Eames Sally Bennett Anna Mae Scott Tammy C Hoffmann Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 16514: Predictors for Upper-Limb Functional Recovery Trajectory in Individuals Receiving Stroke Rehabilitation: A Secondary Analysis of Data from Randomized Controlled Trials
Conclusion: These findings may assist healthcare professionals in making optimal therapeutic decisions and in informing clients and caregivers about the outcomes of stroke recovery.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 8, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Batsaikhan Buyandelger Yu-Wen Chen Yi-Chun Li Chia-Jung Lin Chia-Ling Chen Keh-Chung Lin Tags: Article Source Type: research

Knowledge of signs and symptoms of heart attack and stroke among Singapore residents.
CONCLUSION: We found a comparable knowledge of stroke and heart attack signs and symptoms in the community to countries within the same economic, educational, and healthcare strata. However older persons, those with lower educational level and those who are unemployed/retired, require more public health education efforts. PMID: 24812623 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
Source: Biomed Res - December 26, 2014 Category: Research Authors: Quah JL, Yap S, Cheah SO, Ng YY, Goh ES, Doctor N, Leong BS, Tiah L, Chia MY, Ong ME Tags: Biomed Res Int Source Type: research

A reduced risk of stroke with lithium exposure in bipolar disorder: a population‐based retrospective cohort study
ConclusionsLithium use was significantly related to a reduced risk of stroke in patients with bipolar disorder.
Source: Bipolar Disorders - September 23, 2015 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Chen‐Chia Lan, Chia‐Chien Liu, Ching‐Heng Lin, Tzuo‐Yun Lan, Melvin G McInnis, Chin‐Hong Chan, Tsuo‐Hung Lan Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Association between gender and stoke recurrence in ischemic stroke patients with high-grade carotid artery stenosis
In conclusion, male gender is associated with increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke in patients with high-grade ICA stenosis during 5-year follow-up. Further prospective trial to assess whether male gender may benefit from more aggressive vascular risk factors control and treatment strategies for stroke prevention is warranted.
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - June 17, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 618: Risk Factors Associated with Outcomes of Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator Therapy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
eng Tsong-Hai Lee Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke, and early interventional treatment is associated with favorable outcomes. In the guidelines, thrombolytic therapy using recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is recommended for eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke. However, the risk of hemorrhagic complications limits the use of rt-PA, and the risk factors for poor treatment outcomes need to be identified. To identify the risk factors associated with in-hospital poor outcomes in patients treated with rt-PA, we analyzed the electronic medical records of patients who were diagn...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 17, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yi-Ju Tseng Ru-Fang Hu Shin-Tyng Lee Yu-Li Lin Chien-Lung Hsu Shih-Wei Lin Chia-Wei Liou Jiann-Der Lee Tsung-I Peng Tsong-Hai Lee Tags: Article Source Type: research

First ‐ever stroke following hip replacement surgeries: a large population‐based survey
ConclusionOur study identifies multiple risk factors that cause cerebrovascular complications after HR, which is vital in creating treatment plans to prevent for said problems.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Investigation - August 31, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Chia ‐To Wang, Eric Chuang, Der‐Jen Yen, Tien‐Yow Chuang, Chih‐Hsin Muo, Chia‐Hung Kao Tags: Original Paper Source Type: research

Impact of putamen stroke on task context updating: Evidence from P300 brain waves
Publication date: Available online 1 August 2018Source: Journal of Clinical NeuroscienceAuthor(s): Li-Chuan Hsu, Sui-Foon Lo, Chia-Yao Lin, Fen-Fen Chen, Yu-Chien Lo, Li-Wei Chou, Chih-Lan Kuo, Yi-Min TienAbstractAccording to the context updating theory, the oddball P300 component indexes brain activities underlying revision of the mental representation induced by incoming stimuli. It involves an attention-driven comparison process that evaluates the representation of the previous event in working memory. Delayed latencies have been reported for various types of stroke such as unilateral thalamic stroke. We investigated me...
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - August 2, 2018 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Retrospective single ‐centre experience on the effect of the DAWN trial on the utilisation pattern, diagnostic yield and accuracy of CT perfusions performed for suspected acute stroke
ConclusionsThe CTP utilisation, particularly in late presenters, has substantially increased since the DAWN trial. This contributes to increasing burden on healthcare services related to the diagnosis and management of stroke.
Source: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology - April 22, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Jason Yi Han, Irene Yew Lan Tan Tags: Medical Imaging —Original Article Source Type: research

Effects of statins on the risks of ischemic stroke and heart disease in human immunodeficiency virus infection, influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus: respiratory virus infection with steroid use
CONCLUSION: Statin use was associated with lower aHRs for ischemic stroke and heart disease in those with HIS disorders with comorbidities.PMID:35590450 | DOI:10.1080/00325481.2022.2080359
Source: Postgraduate Medicine - May 20, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Jun-Jun Yeh Meichu Lai Cheng-Li Lin Kuan-Hua Lu Chia-Hung Kao Source Type: research