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Source: Frontiers in Neurology

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Total 2557 results found since Jan 2013.

COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Care for Stroke in Australia: Emerging Evidence From the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry
We present information on acute stroke care for the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia using data from the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry (AuSCR). The first case of COVID-19 in Australia was recorded in late January 2020 and national restrictions to control the virus commenced in March. To account for seasonal effects of stroke admissions, patient-level data from the registry from January to June 2020 were compared to the same period in 2019 (historical-control) from 61 public hospitals. We compared periods using descriptive statistics and performed interrupted time series analyses. Perceptions of stroke...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 26, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Inherited Metabolic Causes of Stroke in Children: Mechanisms, Types, and Management
This study reviews the major inherited metabolic disorders that predispose patients to pediatric stroke, with an emphasis on the underlying mechanisms, types, and management.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association of Diabetic Retinopathy With Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Conclusions: The presence of DR is associated with an increased risk of stroke in diabetic patients. This correlation is robust in T2DM patients but uncertain in T1DM patients. Our findings indicate that DR is an important biomarker for the prediction of stroke. To further validate the role of DR in stroke-risk stratification, additional research is required on the association between the stage of DR and stroke risk, and more studies including T1DM patients are necessary.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 16, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Protocol for LASER: A Randomized Evaluation and an Associated Registry of Early Anticoagulation With Edoxaban After Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
This study will provide data required for a definitive safety/efficacy study sample size power calculation.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 31, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

C-reactive Protein for Stroke Detection in the Emergency Department in Patients With Dizziness Without Neurological Deficits
Conclusion: Serum CRP levels do not have significant discriminative value for identifying acute stroke in patients with dizziness without definite neurologic deficits.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 31, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Analysis of Prognostic Risk Factors Determining Poor Functional Recovery After Comprehensive Rehabilitation Including Motor-Imagery Brain-Computer Interface Training in Stroke Patients: A Prospective Study
Conclusion: We concluded that CRIMI-BCI improved UL function in stroke patients with varying effectiveness. Inferior initial UL function, significant hand spasticity, and presence of aphasia were identified as independent risk factors for inadequate distal UL functional recovery in stroke patients after CRIMI-BCI.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 10, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Call Characteristics of Patients Suspected of Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) or Stroke During Out-of-Hours Service: A Comparison Between Men and Women
Conclusion: Overall, patient and call characteristics are mostly comparable between men and women, and these only modestly assist in identifying TIA/stroke. There were no gender differences in allocated urgencies after telephone triage in patients with TIA/stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 14, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Systematic Review of the Predictive Value of Plasma D-Dimer Levels for Predicting Stroke Outcome
Conclusion: The study provides preliminary evidence concerning the capacity of plasma D-dimer levels for predicting functional outcomes and mortality following stroke and reports that higher D-dimer levels of are associated with poorer functional outcomes and higher mortality.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - July 6, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Elevated Serum Inflammatory Markers in Subacute Stroke Are Associated With Clinical Outcome but Not Modified by Aerobic Fitness Training: Results of the Randomized Controlled PHYS-STROKE Trial
Conclusion: Serum markers of inflammation were elevated after stroke and decreased within 6 months. In our cohort, exposure to aerobic physical fitness training did not modify the dynamics of inflammatory markers over time. Elevated IL-6 and fibrinogen levels in early subacute stroke were associated with worse outcome up to 6-months after stroke.Clinical Trial Registration:ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01953549.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 26, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prior Stroke and Age Predict Acute Ischemic Stroke Among Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Derivation and Validation Study
Conclusions: Hospitalized COVID-19 patients who demonstrate a neurologic symptom and have either a history of prior stroke or are of younger age are at higher risk of ischemic stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 4, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stroke Seasonality and Weather Association in a Middle East Country: A Single Tertiary Center Experience
Conclusions: In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, our study found no impact of weather or seasonal variations on stroke incidence, hospital course, or outcomes. However, our findings warrant further research in different country regions.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 18, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Delays in Presentation Time Under the COVID-19 Epidemic in Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack and Mild Stroke: A Retrospective Study of Three Hospitals in a Japanese Prefecture
Conclusions: The COVID-19 epidemic might increase the ODT of patients with TIA/mild stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 27, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Trends in Incidence and Mortality of Stroke in China From 1990 to 2019
Conclusion: Although the incidence and mortality rates of stroke in China were decreased from 1990 to 2019, the number of incident cases and deaths nearly doubled. A sharp increase in the incidence rate of ischemic stroke was observed. A higher incidence rate of ischemic stroke in the women was also observed.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 22, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Recovery of Body Awareness After Stroke: An Observational Study
Conclusions: This is the first study to track recovery of body awareness after stroke and investigate the relationship it may have in recovery of sensation, motor impairment and function, self-efficacy and quality of life. Further research is now warranted to continue investigation of body awareness and to develop effective stroke-specific assessment and intervention strategies.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 29, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prediction-Driven Decision Support for Patients With Mild Stroke: A Model Based on Machine Learning Algorithms
Conclusions: DAMS and R-DAMS, as prediction-driven decision support tools, were designed to aid clinical decision-making for mild stroke patients in emergency contexts. In addition, even within a narrow range of baseline scores, NIHSS on admission is the strongest feature that contributed to the prediction.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 23, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research