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Condition: Sleep Apnea

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Total 1205 results found since Jan 2013.

High incidence of stroke in young women with sleep apnea syndrome
Conclusion: Women aged 35years or younger with SAS have a higher stroke risk.
Source: Sleep Medicine - February 14, 2014 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Chih-Cheng Chang, Hsiao-Chi Chuang, Cheng-Li Lin, Fung-Chang Sung, Yen-Jung Chang, Chung Y. Hsu, Ling-Ling Chiang Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Obstructive Sleep Apnea is Related to Impaired Cognitive and Functional Status after Stroke
Conclusions:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with a lower cognitive and functional status in patients admitted for stroke rehabilitation. This underlines the importance of OSA as a probable prognostic factor, and calls for well-designed randomized controlled trials to study its treatability.Citation:Aaronson JA, van Bennekom CA, Hofman WF, van Bezeij T, van den Aardweg JG, Groet E, Kylstra WA, Schmand B. Obstructive sleep apnea is related to impaired cognitive and functional status after stroke. SLEEP 2015;38(9):1431–1437.
Source: Sleep - September 1, 2015 Category: Sleep Medicine Source Type: research

Cognitive impairment and sleep disturbances after minor ischemic stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of PSCI is high after minor ischemic stroke. In particular, attention and working memory and executive function are most commonly impaired. Although the risk factors for PSCI are numerous, shorter total sleep time and degree of hypoxia at night warrant further attention. PMID: 30145676 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Sleep and Breathing - August 25, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Li J, You SJ, Xu YN, Yuan W, Shen Y, Huang JY, Xiong KP, Liu CF Tags: Sleep Breath Source Type: research

Stroke during sleep and obstructive sleep apnea: there is a link
ConclusionOSA is an important risk factor for ischemic stroke during sleep. Health care providers must be vigilant in inquiring about symptoms suggestive of OSA in every ischemic stroke patient, especially the patient whose stroke occurred during sleep.
Source: Neurological Sciences - February 13, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Obstructive sleep apnea during the chronic stroke recovery period: Comparison between primary haemorrhagic and ischaemic events
J Sleep Res. 2021 Aug 21:e13460. doi: 10.1111/jsr.13460. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe present study retrospectively determined the incidence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) after a primary haemorrhagic event compared to an ischaemic stroke during the post-acute recovery period ( x ¯ >3 months). Consideration of medications taken during the sleep evaluation provided additional information on the association between OSA and pathophysiological conditions that may increase the risk of a repeated cardiovascular event. The medical records from 103 patients that underwent a type I fully attended overnight polysomnograph...
Source: Journal of Sleep Research - August 21, 2021 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Grace S Griesbach Stefanie N Howell Brent E Masel Source Type: research

Predicting sleep disordered breathing acutely after stroke: comparing eight sleep questionnaires and a logistic regression model
Conclusion: Neither the questionnaires nor the multivariate model is sufficiently powerful to diagnose SBD in acute stroke patients. Nonetheless, STOP-BANG and SACS are useful to triage acute stroke patients with a higher likelihood for SDB to testing with limited channel sleep studies for early diagnosis and treatment in the acute phase after stroke.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Dekkers, M., Horvath, C., Woerz, V., Duss, S., Schmidt, M., Brill, A.-K., Bassetti, C. Tags: Sleep and control of breathing Source Type: research

The prevalence and risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with stroke in a tertiary care hospital in India
Conclusion: OSA is highly prevalent in the stroke population with subtle clinical symptoms. BMI was found to be an independent risk factor associated with moderate to severe OSA. A diagnostic sleep study is warranted in stroke patients, particularly with obesity.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Rajagopal, T. V., Christopher, D. J., Isaac, B., Oliver, A., Mathew, V., Sivadasan, A. Tags: Sleep and control of breathing Source Type: research

Agreement between stroke patients and family members for ascertaining pre-stroke risk for sleep apnea
Conclusions: Spouse and child proxy use of the Berlin questionnaire may be an option to assess a patient’s pre-stroke likelihood of sleep apnea. Whereas prospective studies of incident stroke in patients with and without objectively confirmed sleep apnea would require formidable resources, our results suggest that an alternative strategy may involve proxy use of the Berlin questionnaire in a retrospective study design.
Source: Sleep Medicine - November 18, 2013 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Sarah L. Reeves, Devin L. Brown, Ronald D. Chervin, Lewis B. Morgenstern, Melinda A. Smith, Lynda D. Lisabeth Tags: Original Papers Source Type: research

Associations between Cardioembolic Stroke and Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Conclusions:There appears to be a strong association between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and cardioembolic (CE) stroke. In patients with OSA presenting with cryptogenic stroke, high clinical suspicion for CE is warranted. This may lead to consideration of diagnostic studies to identify CE risk factors such as paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). CE strokes are more common in patients with OSA even after adjusting for AF. This finding may reflect a high rate of occult paroxysmal AF in this population; alternatively, OSA may lead to CE strokes through mechanisms independent of AF.Citation:Lipford MC, Flemming KD, Calvin AD...
Source: Sleep - October 31, 2015 Category: Sleep Medicine Source Type: research

Photoplythesmographic Signal to Screen Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Acute Stroke Patients: Feasibility of a Prospective Clinical Pathway (P1.181)
Conclusions: Screening hospitalized patients admitted for acute stroke with a positive questionnaire and inpatient plythesmography may identify a cohort of patients with high prevalence SDB. Our screening strategy hypothesizes that inpatient ODI can be a potentially cost-effective method for early recognition of SDB in acute stroke patients.Disclosure: Dr. Lim-Hing has nothing to disclose. Dr. Byrne has nothing to disclose. Dr. Yaddanapudi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Pineda has nothing to disclose. Dr. Sharma has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 3, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Lim-Hing, K., Byrne, R., Yaddanapudi, S., Pineda, C., Sharma, S. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease: Risk Factors and Prevention Source Type: research

A Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Patients Undergoing Intensive Inpatient Rehabilitation after Acute Stroke (P3.308)
Conclusions: A sham-controlled CPAP trial among stroke rehabilitation patients is feasible and treatment with CPAP may benefit recovery, especially of cognitive function. Tolerance and adherence must be improved before the full benefits of CPAP on functional recovery can be accurately assessed in larger trials.Disclosure: Dr. Khot has received research support from Philips Respironics. Dr. Davis has nothing to disclose. Dr. Crane has nothing to disclose. Dr. Patricia has nothing to disclose. Dr. Li Lue has nothing to disclose. Dr. Claflin has nothing to disclose. Dr. Becker has received research support from NIH and AHA. D...
Source: Neurology - April 3, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Khot, S., Davis, A., Crane, D., Patricia, T., Li Lue, D., Claflin, E., Becker, K., Longstreth, W. T., Watson, N., Billings, M. Tags: Neurorehabilitation Source Type: research

In-hospital diagnosis of sleep apnea in stroke patients using a portable acoustic device.
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that BresoDx is well tolerated and feasible to use in the post-stroke population where it was found to have excellent positive and negative predictive values for the diagnosis of SA. PMID: 27913972 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Sleep and Breathing - December 1, 2016 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Ryan CM, Wilton K, Bradley TD, Alshaer H Tags: Sleep Breath Source Type: research

Role of Positive Airway Pressure Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions:These findings suggest significantly better stroke outcomes and statistically nonsignificant favorable outcomes in terms of recurrence of vascular events for patients with stroke and OSA who use CPAP treatment.Clinical Trial Registration:Registry: Clinical Trials Registry - India, CTRI Registration No: CTRI/2016/07.007104, Title: Sleep Disordered Breathing in stroke patients: Effect of treatment trial, URL:http://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/showallp.php?mid1=8682&EncHid=&userName=sleep%20disordered%20breathingCitation:Gupta A, Shukla G, Afsar M, Poornima S, Pandey RM, Goyal V, Srivastava A, Vibha D, Beha...
Source: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM - April 13, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Source Type: research

Effect of CPAP Treatment of Sleep Apnea on Clinical Prognosis After Ischemic Stroke: An Observational Study
Conclusions:This observational study shows that CPAP treatment in stroke patients with moderate to severe SDB is associated with lower rates of stroke recurrence and death.Citation:Haba-Rubio J, Vujica J, Franc Y, Michel P, Heinzer R. Effect of CPAP treatment of sleep apnea on clinical prognosis after ischemic stroke: an observational study.J Clin Sleep Med. 2019;15(6):839–847.
Source: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM - June 15, 2019 Category: Sleep Medicine Source Type: research