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Cancer: Head and Neck Cancer

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Total 116 results found since Jan 2013.

Carotid interposition in patients with head and neck tumors: clinical experience of 13 cases reconstructed with a great saphenous vein autograft
CONCLUSION AND SIGNIFICANCE: CIG in HNC setting can achieve oncologic-control with an acceptable rate of complications. Routine shunting, heparinization, and elevating blood-pressure during closure seem to be safe protocols to maintain cerebral-circulation perioperatively. A moderate graft-blowout risk should be considered.PMID:35499961 | DOI:10.1080/00016489.2022.2067356
Source: Acta Oto-Laryngologica - May 2, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Sherif Abolfotouh Leif B äck Katri Aro Patrik Lassus Jyrki Vuola Karri Mesim äki Tommy Wilkman Pirkka Vikatmaa Source Type: research

Risk of Cerebrovascular Events in Elderly Patients After Radiation Therapy Versus Surgery for Early-Stage Glottic Cancer
Purpose: Comprehensive neck radiation therapy (RT) has been shown to increase cerebrovascular disease (CVD) risk in advanced-stage head-and-neck cancer. We assessed whether more limited neck RT used for early-stage (T1-T2 N0) glottic cancer is associated with increased CVD risk, using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare linked database.Methods and Materials: We identified patients ≥66 years of age with early-stage glottic laryngeal cancer from SEER diagnosed from 1992 to 2007. Patients treated with combined surgery and RT were excluded. Medicare CPT codes for carotid interventions, Medicare IC...
Source: International Journal of Radiation Oncology * Biology * Physics - July 30, 2013 Category: Radiology Authors: Julian C. Hong, Tim J. Kruser, Vinai Gondi, Pranshu Mohindra, Donald M. Cannon, Paul M. Harari, Søren M. Bentzen Tags: Head and Neck Cancers Source Type: research

Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness Measurement Promises to Improve Cardiovascular Risk Evaluation in Head and Neck Cancer Patients
ConclusionsCarotid IMT identified a much greater percentage of radiation‐treated HNC patients at high CV risk compared with standard CV‐risk calculators. By more accurately identifying the patients at high risk, this may lead to more effective prevention, and therefore a reduction in CV events.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - May 11, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: Douglas Jacoby, Jihane Hajj, Ali Javaheri, Emil deGoma, Alexander Lin, Peter Ahn, Harry Quon Tags: Clinical Investigations Source Type: research

Dementia Risk in Irradiated Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
This study estimated the dementia risk associated with different treatment modalities in a head and neck cancer population with long-term follow-up. Taiwan's National Health Insurance claims database and a cancer registry database from the Collaboration Center of Health Information Application were linked for the present analysis. Patients with head and neck cancer, treated from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2010, were included in the study. The follow-up duration was the period from the index date to December 31, 2012. Inclusion criteria were head and neck cancer; an age>20 years; and having undergone surgery, CT, concu...
Source: Medicine - November 1, 2015 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

P2-9-1 * Risk and epidemiology of cancer related ischemic stroke in head and neck cancer patients
Source: Annals of Oncology - October 31, 2015 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Chen, C.-Y., Huang, Y.-B., Wu, Y.-T. Tags: Poster session Source Type: research

Dysphagia Rehabilitation in Japan.
Authors: Inoue M Abstract In Japan, one of the most common causes of death in elderly people is aspiration pneumonia. Maintenance of oral hygiene and feeding functions are important elements, especially in patients with dysphagia caused by stroke, neurological diseases, and after operations on the head and neck cancer, as well as in the elderly to prevent aspiration pneumonia. It should also be noted that not only oral health care and physical therapy related to feeding functions but also dental treatment is included in the clinical management during interventions whenever needed. On the other hand, for the patient...
Source: Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology - November 28, 2015 Category: Nutrition Tags: J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) Source Type: research

$10 million gift to UCLA from Wendy and Leonard Goldberg is largest ever to support migraine research
UCLA Health Sciences has received a $10 million gift, most of which will support multidisciplinary research on migraine, a debilitating neurological disorder that affects 36 million people in the U.S. The gift was made by philanthropists Wendy and Leonard Goldberg. Wendy Goldberg is an editor and author; her husband, Leonard, is an award-winning film and television producer and executive. More than 90 percent of sufferers are unable to work during their migraine attacks, costing employers $13 billion a year in lost work days; and every 10 seconds, someone in the U.S. goes to an emergency room with a migraine-related compla...
Source: UCLA Newsroom: Health Sciences - December 8, 2015 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: news

Development of the Brief Bedside Dysphagia Screening Test - Revised: a Cross-Sectional Czech Study.
CONCLUSION: The BBDST-R is suitable for dysphagia screening in departments caring for patients with neurological conditions. PMID: 26455566 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Acta Medica: Hradec Kralove - December 12, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Tags: Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Source Type: research

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for osteoradionecrosis.
Authors: Cooper PD, Smart DR Abstract Dr Sames and colleagues are to be commended on their thought-provoking article about regional variation in hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) provision for oro-facial osteoradionecrosis (ORN) across Australia and New Zealand. The four-fold difference between jurisdictions requires further elucidation. As co-directors of the only comprehensive hyperbaric facility in Tasmania, the state with the highest ORN treatment rate, we believe a number of issues pertaining to the Australian situation warrant further consideration. 1. Disease prevalence Comparisons between regions require c...
Source: Diving and Hyperbaric Medicine - April 7, 2016 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Diving Hyperb Med Source Type: research

Daily low-dose aspirin may help combat cancer
Conclusion The systematic review looked at 47 studies and attempted to combine the results, looking for evidence of a beneficial effect of low-dose aspirin on risk of death in people already diagnosed with cancer. The few RCTs identified – the best-quality evidence – did not provide conclusive evidence that aspirin improves survival rates. The rest of the studies were observational in nature, so cannot prove that aspirin reduces the risk of death from cancer. The only significant results were for a 24% reduction in risk of death from colon cancer, and a possible 11% reduced risk of death from prostate cancer. However,...
Source: NHS News Feed - April 22, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Cancer Medication Source Type: news