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Condition: Multiple Sclerosis
Nutrition: Diets

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Total 39 results found since Jan 2013.

Microbiota, diet and the gut-brain axis in multiple sclerosis and acute stroke
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37470461 | DOI:10.1002/eji.202250229
Source: European Journal of Immunology - July 20, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Laura Diaz-Marugan Johan B Kantsj ö Andrina Rutsch Francesca Ronchi Source Type: research

Can ‘toxic’ bilirubin treat a variety of illnesses?
Generations of medical and biology students have been instilled with a dim view of bilirubin. Spawned when the body trashes old red blood cells, the molecule is harmful refuse and a sign of illness. High blood levels cause jaundice, which turns the eyes and skin yellow and can signal liver trouble. Newborns can’t process the compound, and although high levels normally subside, a persistent surplus can cause brain damage. Yet later this year up to 40 healthy Australian volunteers may begin receiving infusions of the supposedly good-for-nothing molecule. They will be participating in a phase 1 safety trial, sponsored ...
Source: ScienceNOW - June 8, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

Dietary energy restriction in  neurological diseases: what’s new?
AbstractEnergy-restricted diet is a specific dietary regimen, including the continuous energy-restricted diet and the intermittent energy-restricted diet. It has been proven effective not only to reduce weight and extend the lifespan in animal models, but also to regulate the development and progression of various neurological diseases such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular diseases (stroke), neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease) and autoimmune diseases (multiple sclerosis). However, the mechanism in this field is still not clear and a systematic neurological summary is still missing. In this...
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 26, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Alternative medicine therapies in neurological disorders: Prevalence, reasons and associated factors. A systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of CAM use in neurological diseases is highly variable (16%-100%); the most used type of CAM was biological therapies and the associated factors were female sex, age between 40 and 50 years old and high socioeconomic level.PMID:36805318 | DOI:10.1016/j.ctim.2023.102932
Source: Complementary Therapies in Medicine - February 22, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Mar ía Soto-Lara Melissa Silva-Loredo Jos é Rodrigo Monroy-Córdoba Paola Flores-Ordo ñez Nelly G Cervera-Delgadillo Paul Carrillo-Mora Source Type: research

Dietary energy restriction in  neurological diseases: what’s new?
AbstractEnergy-restricted diet is a specific dietary regimen, including the continuous energy-restricted diet and the intermittent energy-restricted diet. It has been proven effective not only to reduce weight and extend the lifespan in animal models, but also to regulate the development and progression of various neurological diseases such as epilepsy, cerebrovascular diseases (stroke), neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease) and autoimmune diseases (multiple sclerosis). However, the mechanism in this field is still not clear and a systematic neurological summary is still missing. In this...
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 21, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Differences in the choroid plexus volume and microstructure are associated with body adiposity
The choroid plexus (CP) is a cerebral structure located in the ventricles that functions in producing most of the brain’s cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and transporting proteins and immune cells. Alterations in CP structure and function has been implicated in several pathologies including aging, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, and stroke. However, identification of changes in the CP remains poorly characterized in obesity, one of the main risk factors of neurodegeneration, including in the absence of frank central nervous system alterations. Our goal here was to characterize the association between obesity, measur...
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - October 13, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

APOE in the bullseye of neurodegenerative diseases: impact of the APOE genotype in Alzheimer's disease pathology and brain diseases
Mol Neurodegener. 2022 Sep 24;17(1):62. doi: 10.1186/s13024-022-00566-4.ABSTRACTApoE is the major lipid and cholesterol carrier in the CNS. There are three major human polymorphisms, apoE2, apoE3, and apoE4, and the genetic expression of APOE4 is one of the most influential risk factors for the development of late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). Neuroinflammation has become the third hallmark of AD, together with Amyloid-β plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of hyperphosphorylated aggregated tau protein. This review aims to broadly and extensively describe the differential aspects concerning apoE. Starting from the evolut...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 24, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Rosal ía Fernández-Calle Sabine C Konings Javier Fronti ñán-Rubio Juan Garc ía-Revilla Llu ís Camprubí-Ferrer Martina Svensson Isak Martinson Antonio Boza-Serrano Jos é Luís Venero Henrietta M Nielsen Gunnar K Gouras Tomas Deierborg Source Type: research

Crosstalk between neurological, cardiovascular, and lifestyle disorders: insulin and lipoproteins in the lead role
Pharmacol Rep. 2022 Sep 23. doi: 10.1007/s43440-022-00417-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInsulin resistance and impaired lipoprotein metabolism contribute to a plethora of metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. These alterations have been extensively linked with poor lifestyle choices, such as consumption of a high-fat diet, smoking, stress, and a redundant lifestyle. Moreover, these are also known to increase the co-morbidity of diseases like Type 2 diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis. Under normal physiological conditions, insulin and lipoproteins exert a neuroprotective role in the central nervous system. However, ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 23, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Richa Tyagi Bhupesh Vaidya Shyam Sunder Sharma Source Type: research