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Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology

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Total 185 results found since Jan 2013.

Therapeutics of Extracellular Vesicles in Cardiocerebrovascular and Metabolic Diseases
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1418:187-205. doi: 10.1007/978-981-99-1443-2_13.ABSTRACTExtracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membranous vesicles containing DNA, RNA, lipids, and proteins, which play versatile roles in intercellular communications. EVs are increasingly being recognized as the promising therapeutic agents for many diseases, including cardiocerebrovascular and metabolic diseases, due to their ability to deliver functional and therapeutical molecules. In this chapter, the biological characteristics and functions of EVs are briefly summarized. Importantly, the current state of applying EVs in the prevention and tr...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 21, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Zhitao Hou Yiyan Lin Xinyu Yang Jing Chen Guoping Li Source Type: research

Depressive Symptoms and Anger Expression Among Survivors After Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Early detection and management of depression and anger will facilitate patient's compliance to the rehabilitation program in order to achieve optimal therapeutic results and ensure a better quality of life.PMID:37581799 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_24
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Anastasia Papadopoulou Panagiotis Papadopoulos Eirini Grammatopoulou Anna Kavga Alexandra Koreli Alexandra Mantoudi Angeliki Stamou Georgia Gerogianni Afroditi Zartaloudi Source Type: research

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Post-stroke Aphasia: Comparative Evaluation of Inhibitory and Excitatory Therapeutic Protocols: Narrative Review
CONCLUSION: rTMS is a safe therapeutic method for aphasia treatment in the subacute and chronic phases after stroke. Its effectiveness is immediate as well as distant with a gradually decreasing therapeutic effect. Moreover, rTMS may supplement speech and language therapy as a priming factor. The most recognized method at this point in time is the application of suppressive rTMS on the right inferior frontal gyrus in combination with speech and language therapy.PMID:37581835 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_60
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Chrysanthi Ntasiopoulou Grigorios Nasios Lambros Messinis Anastasia Nousia Vasileios Siokas Efthimios Dardiotis Source Type: research

Investigation of Factors That Affect the Quality of Life After a Stroke
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:437-442. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_42.ABSTRACTStroke, as a disease, describes a group of disorders characterized by the presence of central nervous system symptoms either as a result of ischemia (ischemic stroke) or bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). The appearance of a stroke results in a permanent physical or cognitive disability. The stroke incidence is the third cause of death after heart disease and cancer, and is the main cause of long-term disability.The effects of a stroke on a patient's daily life, and hence on his quality of life, are intense and long-lasting. These include memory pro...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Maria Malliarou Christina Tsionara Anna Patsopoulou Axilleas Bouletis Vasileios Tzenetidis Iokasti Papathanasiou Evangelia Kotrotsiou Mary Gouva Athanasios Nikolentzos Pavlos Sarafis Source Type: research

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Post-stroke Aphasia: Comparative Evaluation of Inhibitory and Excitatory Therapeutic Protocols: Narrative Review
CONCLUSION: rTMS is a safe therapeutic method for aphasia treatment in the subacute and chronic phases after stroke. Its effectiveness is immediate as well as distant with a gradually decreasing therapeutic effect. Moreover, rTMS may supplement speech and language therapy as a priming factor. The most recognized method at this point in time is the application of suppressive rTMS on the right inferior frontal gyrus in combination with speech and language therapy.PMID:37581835 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_60
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Chrysanthi Ntasiopoulou Grigorios Nasios Lambros Messinis Anastasia Nousia Vasileios Siokas Efthimios Dardiotis Source Type: research

Depressive Symptoms and Anger Expression Among Survivors After Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Early detection and management of depression and anger will facilitate patient's compliance to the rehabilitation program in order to achieve optimal therapeutic results and ensure a better quality of life.PMID:37581799 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_24
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Anastasia Papadopoulou Panagiotis Papadopoulos Eirini Grammatopoulou Anna Kavga Alexandra Koreli Alexandra Mantoudi Angeliki Stamou Georgia Gerogianni Afroditi Zartaloudi Source Type: research

Investigation of Factors That Affect the Quality of Life After a Stroke
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:437-442. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_42.ABSTRACTStroke, as a disease, describes a group of disorders characterized by the presence of central nervous system symptoms either as a result of ischemia (ischemic stroke) or bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). The appearance of a stroke results in a permanent physical or cognitive disability. The stroke incidence is the third cause of death after heart disease and cancer, and is the main cause of long-term disability.The effects of a stroke on a patient's daily life, and hence on his quality of life, are intense and long-lasting. These include memory pro...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Maria Malliarou Christina Tsionara Anna Patsopoulou Axilleas Bouletis Vasileios Tzenetidis Iokasti Papathanasiou Evangelia Kotrotsiou Mary Gouva Athanasios Nikolentzos Pavlos Sarafis Source Type: research

Depressive Symptoms and Anger Expression Among Survivors After Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Early detection and management of depression and anger will facilitate patient's compliance to the rehabilitation program in order to achieve optimal therapeutic results and ensure a better quality of life.PMID:37581799 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_24
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Anastasia Papadopoulou Panagiotis Papadopoulos Eirini Grammatopoulou Anna Kavga Alexandra Koreli Alexandra Mantoudi Angeliki Stamou Georgia Gerogianni Afroditi Zartaloudi Source Type: research

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Post-stroke Aphasia: Comparative Evaluation of Inhibitory and Excitatory Therapeutic Protocols: Narrative Review
CONCLUSION: rTMS is a safe therapeutic method for aphasia treatment in the subacute and chronic phases after stroke. Its effectiveness is immediate as well as distant with a gradually decreasing therapeutic effect. Moreover, rTMS may supplement speech and language therapy as a priming factor. The most recognized method at this point in time is the application of suppressive rTMS on the right inferior frontal gyrus in combination with speech and language therapy.PMID:37581835 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_60
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Chrysanthi Ntasiopoulou Grigorios Nasios Lambros Messinis Anastasia Nousia Vasileios Siokas Efthimios Dardiotis Source Type: research

Investigation of Factors That Affect the Quality of Life After a Stroke
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:437-442. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_42.ABSTRACTStroke, as a disease, describes a group of disorders characterized by the presence of central nervous system symptoms either as a result of ischemia (ischemic stroke) or bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke). The appearance of a stroke results in a permanent physical or cognitive disability. The stroke incidence is the third cause of death after heart disease and cancer, and is the main cause of long-term disability.The effects of a stroke on a patient's daily life, and hence on his quality of life, are intense and long-lasting. These include memory pro...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - August 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Maria Malliarou Christina Tsionara Anna Patsopoulou Axilleas Bouletis Vasileios Tzenetidis Iokasti Papathanasiou Evangelia Kotrotsiou Mary Gouva Athanasios Nikolentzos Pavlos Sarafis Source Type: research

Cerebrovascular Reserve (CVR) and Stages of Hemodynamic Compromise
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1395:363-366. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-14190-4_59.ABSTRACTThe concept of hemodynamic compromise (HC) is used to detect brain regions under ischemic stress by impaired ability to dilate in response to a vasodilatory challenge for cerebrovascular reserve (CVR). The vasodilatory challenges are either inhaled CO2 or a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide (AZ) with measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF) before and during the challenge. The rationale for CVR is that the brain under ischemic stress is vasodilated and the increase in CBF is attenuated. However, regional oxygen extraction fraction (OEF...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - December 17, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Edwin M Nemoto Howard Yonas Source Type: research

A Case of Intracranial Vertebral Artery Stenosis Treated with Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty and Stenting Guided by Brain Oximetry
In this report, we were able to perform a minimally invasive evaluation of blood flow in the posterior circulation using the brain oximeter which might be useful for surgical revascularisation not only in CA but also in VBA.PMID:36527626 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-14190-4_22
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - December 17, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Yu Okuma Nobuyuki Hirotsune Umair Ahmed Santiago J Miyara Shigeru Daido Yukihide Kagawa Source Type: research

Cerebrovascular Reserve (CVR) and Stages of Hemodynamic Compromise
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1395:363-366. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-14190-4_59.ABSTRACTThe concept of hemodynamic compromise (HC) is used to detect brain regions under ischemic stress by impaired ability to dilate in response to a vasodilatory challenge for cerebrovascular reserve (CVR). The vasodilatory challenges are either inhaled CO2 or a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor acetazolamide (AZ) with measurements of cerebral blood flow (CBF) before and during the challenge. The rationale for CVR is that the brain under ischemic stress is vasodilated and the increase in CBF is attenuated. However, regional oxygen extraction fraction (OEF...
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - December 17, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Edwin M Nemoto Howard Yonas Source Type: research

A Case of Intracranial Vertebral Artery Stenosis Treated with Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty and Stenting Guided by Brain Oximetry
In this report, we were able to perform a minimally invasive evaluation of blood flow in the posterior circulation using the brain oximeter which might be useful for surgical revascularisation not only in CA but also in VBA.PMID:36527626 | DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-14190-4_22
Source: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology - December 17, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Yu Okuma Nobuyuki Hirotsune Umair Ahmed Santiago J Miyara Shigeru Daido Yukihide Kagawa Source Type: research