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Condition: Atrial Fibrillation
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Total 363 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of Atrial Fibrillation on the Incidence and Outcome of Osteoporotic Fracture 　- A Nationwide Population-Based Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Comorbid AF in patients with osteoporosis was associated with an increased risk of bone fracture and death after fracture. PMID: 29794400 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - May 24, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kim D, Yang PS, Kim TH, Uhm JS, Park J, Pak HN, Lee MH, Joung B Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Impact of Sociodemographic and Clinical Factors on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults With Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly sustained cardiac rhythm disorder in the world (Ball, Carrington, McMurray,& Stewart, 2013). AF prevalence is increasing parallel to the aging population, making AF the most prevalent arrhythmia in patients older than 65 (Karamichalakis et al., 2015). According to the National Health Insurance Service database in Korea, the prevalence of AF in Korea is approximately 0.5% in adults ages 40 to 59 and 4.2% in adults ages 60 to 79 (Lee, Choi, Han, Cha,& Oh, 2017). AF is an important contributing factor to ischemic stroke and thromboembolism
Source: Research in gerontological nursing - May 16, 2018 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Youn-Jung Son, PhD, RN Source Type: research

Dynamic Changes of CHA2DS2-VASc Score and the Risk of Ischaemic Stroke in Asian Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: A Nationwide Cohort Study.
CONCLUSION:  In AF patients, stroke risk as assessed by the CHA2DS2-VASc score is dynamic and changes over time. Rates of ischaemic stroke increased when patients accumulated risk factors, and were re-classified into higher CHA2DS2-VASc score categories. Stroke risk assessment is needed at every patient contact, as accumulation of risk factors with increasing CHA2DS2-VASc score translates to greater stroke risks over time. PMID: 29723875 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - May 3, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Yoon M, Yang PS, Jang E, Yu HT, Kim TH, Uhm JS, Kim JY, Pak HN, Lee MH, Lip GYH, Joung B Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Monotherapy of aspirin or warfarin for prevention of ischemic stroke in low-risk atrial fibrillation: A Easter Asian population-based study.
CONCLUSIONS: Warfarin is suggested to be prescribed in preventing ischemic stroke for low-stroke-risk atrial fibrillation patients with hypertension and hyperlipidemia. PMID: 29718533 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cardiology Journal - May 2, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Liu CY, Chen HC Tags: Cardiol J Source Type: research

Comparative Cardiovascular Risks of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors: Analyses of Real-world Data in Korea.
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to sitagliptin therapy, saxagliptin, linagliptin, and gemigliptin therapies were all associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular events. PMID: 29671284 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Korean Circulation Journal - April 21, 2018 Category: Cardiology Tags: Korean Circ J Source Type: research

Health Care Costs and Utilization of Dabigatran Compared With Warfarin for Secondary Stroke Prevention in Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Retrospective Population Study
Conclusions: The use of dabigatran is associated with lower emergency department and all-cause hospitalization costs but greater outpatient costs in a real-world, NVAF patient population compared with warfarin.
Source: Medical Care - April 12, 2018 Category: Health Management Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Development of an Algorithm for Stroke Prediction: A National Health Insurance Database Study in Korea
Conclusion: The model developed in the present study can be applied in the clinical setting to estimate the probability of stroke in a year and thus improve the stroke prevention strategies in high-risk patients. The approach used to develop the stroke prevention algorithm can be applied for developing similar models for the pre-diagnosis of other diseases.Eur Neurol 2018;79:214 –220
Source: European Neurology - April 3, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Making AI Matter in Healthcare
Healthcare is just as prone to fall victim to hype and irrational exuberance as any other complex industry. And the more revolutionary the promise, the more outrageous the overstatements could be. Artificial intelligence has certainly been one of those "next big things" for some time in healthcare. Whether branded as "big data and analytics" or "automated clinical decision support," the results of technology-assisted care, especially in non-clinical and non-emergent settings, have been uneven at best. But a new report indicates AI's time in healthcare is nigh, and technology and policy pioneers are doing their best to ensu...
Source: MDDI - March 9, 2018 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Greg Goth Tags: Software Digital Health Source Type: news

Oral Anticoagulation in Very Elderly Patients with Atrial Fibrillation - A Nationwide Cohort Study.
Conclusions -Among AF patients age ≥90 years, warfarin was associated with a lower risk of ischemic stroke and positive NCB. Compared to warfarin, NOACs were associated with a lower risk of ICH. Thus, OACs may still be considered as thromboprophylaxis for elderly patients with NOACs being as the more favorable choice. PMID: 29490992 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation - February 28, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chao TF, Liu CJ, Lin YJ, Chang SL, Lo LW, Hu YF, Tuan TC, Liao JN, Chung FP, Chen TJ, Lip GYH, Chen SA Tags: Circulation Source Type: research

Aplastic Anemia and Risk of Incident Atrial Fibrillation 　- A Nationwide Cohort Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with AA could have an elevated risk for AF. The mortality risk increased further for those who develop AF. PMID: 29459495 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - February 16, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hu WS, Sung FC, Lin CL Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Stroke prevention strategies in North American patients with atrial fibrillation: the GLORIA ‐AF registry program
ConclusionsIn GLORIA‐AF, 20% of the population comprising males with CHA2DS2‐VASc ≥1 and females with CHA2DS2‐VASc ≥2 did not receive oral anticoagulation therapy. Patient characteristics associated with a lower likelihood of OAC prescription were use of antiplatelet drugs, paroxysmal pattern of AF, a history of falls, and prior bleeding.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - February 1, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: William F. McIntyre, David Conen, Brian Olshansky, Jonathan L. Halperin, Emil Hayek, Menno V. Huisman, Gregory Y.H. Lip, Shihai Lu, Jeff S. Healey Tags: CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research

Influenza vaccination might reduce the risk of ischemic stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: A population-based cohort study.
Conclusions: Influenza vaccination might exert a dose-response effect against ischemic stroke in patients with AF who have risk factors for ischemic stroke by reducing the incidence of ischemic stroke, particularly in those aged 65-74 and ≥75 y. PMID: 29348857 [PubMed]
Source: Oncotarget - January 21, 2018 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Oncotarget Source Type: research

Impact of medication adherence on risk of ischemic stroke, major bleeding, and deep vein thrombosis in atrial fibrillation patients using novel oral anticoagulants.
CONCLUSION: Adherence to NOACs for both 6 months and continued prolong use (up to 12-months) was associated with a reduction in IS and DVTPE risk, but did not substantially increase risk of MB. Further studies on newer, individual NOACs and older population are warranted. PMID: 29334815 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Medical Research and Opinion - January 18, 2018 Category: Research Tags: Curr Med Res Opin Source Type: research

A novel algorithm for identifying risk factors for rare events: Predicting transient ischemic attack in young patients with low-risk atrial fibrillation
Publication date: Available online 6 November 2017 Source:Journal of Applied Biomedicine Author(s): Chieh-Yu Liu, Hui-Chun Chen Identification of risk factors for transient ischemic attack (TIA) is crucial for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, identifying risk factors in young patients with low-risk AF is difficult, because the incidence of TIA in such patients is very low, which would result in traditional multiple logistic regression not being able to successfully identify the risk factors in such patients. Therefore, a novel algorithm for identifying risk factors for TIA is necessary. We thus propose a n...
Source: Journal of Applied Biomedicine - November 7, 2017 Category: Biotechnology Source Type: research

CHA2DS2-VASc Score for Identifying Truly Low-Risk Atrial Fibrillation for Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—The CHA2DS2-VASc score shows good performance in defining truly low-risk Asian patients with atrial fibrillation for stroke compared with CHADS2 and ATRIA scores.
Source: Stroke - October 23, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Tae-Hoon Kim, Pil-Sung Yang, Daehoon Kim, Hee Tae Yu, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jong-Youn Kim, Hui-Nam Pak, Moon-Hyoung Lee, Boyoung Joung, Gregory Y.H. Lip Tags: Atrial Fibrillation, Quality and Outcomes, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research