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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Total 1473 results found since Jan 2013.

Recurrent Stroke Incidence and Etiology in Patients with Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source and Other Stroke Subtypes.
CONCLUSIONS: Although the risk of recurrence was comparable between patients with ESUS and CE and intermediate between patients with LAA and SVD, in the acute admission unit, the risk in outpatients was similar among all subtypes. ESUS was the most recurrent stroke subtype in outpatients with ESUS. The risk of hemorrhagic stroke was significant in patients with SVD and ESUS. PMID: 33597329 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - February 21, 2021 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number as a Marker and Mediator of Stroke Prognosis: Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses
CONCLUSIONS: Buffy coat mtDNA-CN is a novel and robust marker of post-stroke prognosis that may also be a causal determinant of post-stroke outcomes.CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides class II evidence that low buffy coat mtDNA-CN (>1-standard deviation) was associated with worse baseline severity and 1-month outcomes in patients with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke.PMID:34880091 | DOI:10.1212/WNL.0000000000013165
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 9, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Michael Robert Chong Sukrit Narula Robert Morton Conor Judge Loubna Akhabir Nathan Cawte Nazia Pathan Ricky Lali Pedrum Mohammadi-Shemirani Ashkan Shoamanesh Martin O'Donnell Salim Yusuf Peter Langhorne Guillaume Pare Source Type: research

Maternal Stroke: an Update
AbstractPurpose of the ReviewMaternal morbidity and mortality is rising in the USA, and maternal stroke is a major contributor. Here, we review the epidemiology, risk factors, and current recommendations for diagnosis and acute treatment of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke during pregnancy and postpartum, focusing on recent evidence.Recent FindingsThe incidence of maternal stroke has risen in recent years, possibly due to increasing rates of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. The risk of maternal stroke is highest in the peripartum and early postpartum period. Preeclampsia is highly associated with reversible cerebral vas...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - June 21, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Sex differences in blood pressure after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: This systematic review and meta-analysis indicates that women have higher SBP at the time of presentation with acute stroke. These differences are consistent with sex differences in hypertension patterns in older age, and may be explained by the fact that women are more likely to have a premorbid hypertension. This highlights the need for effective sex-specific blood pressure control in patients at high risk for stroke.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - August 31, 2019 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL PAPERS: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Serum Albumin and Risks of Stroke and Its Subtypes 　- The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS).
CONCLUSIONS: Low serum albumin levels were associated with an increased risk of total stroke, ischemic stroke, ischemic stroke subtypes, and intracerebral hemorrhage. PMID: 33191391 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - November 13, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Li J, Imano H, Yamagishi K, Cui R, Muraki I, Umesawa M, Hayama-Terada M, Ohira T, Kiyama M, Okada T, Sankai T, Tanigawa T, Kitamura A, Iso H, CIRCS Investigators Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Contemporary antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention: a narrative review of current literature and guidelines
Stroke Vasc Neurol. 2022 Apr 7:svn-2021-001166. doi: 10.1136/svn-2021-001166. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAntiplatelet therapy is one of the mainstays for secondary stroke prevention. This narrative review aimed to highlight the current evidence and recommendations of antiplatelet therapy for stroke prevention.We conducted advanced literature search for antiplatelet therapy. Landmark studies and randomised controlled trials evaluating antiplatelet therapy for secondary stroke prevention are reviewed. Results from Cochrane systematic review, pooled data analysis and meta-analysis are discussed.Single-antiplatelet therapy ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 8, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jay Shah Shimeng Liu Wengui Yu Source Type: research

Clinical features, etiology, and prognosis of hand knob stroke: a case series
CONCLUSIONS: Hand knob stroke is a rare stroke with a good prognosis and a low stroke recurrence rate. Ischemic stroke is the predominant type and the main clinical manifestation is hand paresis. The cause of hand knob hemorrhage is hypertensive, while SVO and LAA are the main causes of hand knob infarction, but there are some rare etiologies.PMID:36056308 | DOI:10.1186/s12883-022-02858-0
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 2, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zhiyong Zhang Xiaoxin Sun Xinxiu Liu Lei Wang Rui Zhu Source Type: research

Risk of stroke in genetically verified familial hypercholesterolemia: A prospective matched cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: No significant excess risk of incident total and ischemic stroke in FH, and no difference in total stroke risk among the FH population with low, intermediate, and high statin exposure were observed. The observed relationship between FH and hemorrhagic stroke was no longer significant after adjusting for use of anti-thrombotic medication.PMID:36084445 | DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2022.08.015
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Karianne Svendsen Thomas Olsen Kathrine J Vinknes Liv J Mundal Kirsten B Holven Martin P Bogsrud Trond P Leren Jannicke Igland Kjetil Retterst øl Source Type: research

Twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure variability and association with ischemic stroke subtypes in the subacute stage
CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate a discrepancy in blood pressure variability among different ischemic stroke subtypes during the subacute stage. Higher systolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure variability during the 24 h, daytime, and nighttime, and nighttime diastolic blood pressure were independent predictors for large-artery atherosclerosis stroke. Increased nighttime diastolic BPV was an independent risk factor for cardioembolic stroke.PMID:37139058 | PMC:PMC10149864 | DOI:10.3389/fneur.2023.1139816
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lijuan Wang Xiaoshuang Xia Xin Liu Guilin Wu Yanna Wang Dongliang Yang Peilin Liu Zhuangzhuang Chen Lin Wang Xin Li Source Type: research

The impact of competing stroke etiologies in patients with atrial fibrillation
CONCLUSION: In stroke patients with AF, causes other than cardioembolism as competing etiologies were common in index or recurrent IS. Concomitant presence of large-artery-atherosclerosis seems to indicate an increased risk for recurrences suggesting that stroke preventive means might be more effective if they also address competing stroke etiologies in AF-stroke patients.CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT03826927.PMID:37401394 | DOI:10.1177/23969873231185220
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 4, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Annaelle Zietz Alexandros A Polymeris Fabrice Helfenstein Sabine Schaedelin Lisa Hert Benjamin Wagner David J Seiffge Christopher Traenka Valerian L Altersberger Tolga Dittrich Josefin Kaufmann Flavia Ravanelli Joachim Fladt Urs Fisch Sebastian Thilemann Source Type: research

Exploring the Causality of Type 1 Diabetes and Stroke Risk: A Mendelian Randomization Study and Meta-analysis
In conclusion, T1D was causally associated with SVS, but not with other subtypes of stroke. More investigation is needed to understand the underlying biology mechanism.PMID:37493922 | DOI:10.1007/s12035-023-03517-2
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xuelun Zou Le Zhang Leiyun Wang Sai Wang Yi Zeng Source Type: research