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Condition: Encephalitis
Infectious Disease: Pandemics
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Total 235 results found since Jan 2013.
Neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2: complexity, mechanism and associated disorders
CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 can lead to neurological complications, such as cerebrovascular manifestations, motor movement complications, and cognitive decline. COVID-19 infection can result in cerebrovascular symptoms and diseases, such as strokes and thrombosis. The virus can affect the neural system, disrupt cognitive function and cause neurological disorders. To combat the epidemic, it is crucial to repurpose drugs currently in use quickly and develop novel therapeutics.PMID:37649125 | PMC:PMC10469568 | DOI:10.1186/s40001-023-01293-2
Source: Cell Research - August 30, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Kritika Tyagi Prachi Rai Anuj Gautam Harjeet Kaur Sumeet Kapoor Ashish Suttee Pradeep Kumar Jaiswal Akanksha Sharma Gurpal Singh Ravi Pratap Barnwal Source Type: research
Prevalence and Mortality Risk of Neurological Disorders during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Umbrella Review of the Current Evidence
Conclusion: Our results show that the preva lence and mortality risk may increase in some neurological diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic. Future studies should elucidate the precise mechanisms for the link between COVID-19 and neurological diseases, determine which patient characteristics predispose them to neurological diseases, and cons ider potential global patient management.
Source: Neuroepidemiology - April 12, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research
Viral diseases of the nervous system-Selected new and old viruses
Nervenarzt. 2023 Mar 21:1-8. doi: 10.1007/s00115-023-01452-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTViral diseases of the nervous system are ancient and poliomyelitis was described in Egypt as early as 2000 BC. They can cause a wide range of neurological symptoms, such as meningitis, encephalitis, meningoencephalitis, Guillain-Barré-like syndrome and stroke, often leaving mild to severe residuals. Depending on the pathogen, the symptoms appear quickly within hours, or lead to increasing chronic symptoms within 1 week or months. The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which was newly identified in January...
Source: Herpes - March 21, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Uta Meyding-Lamad é Eva Maria Craemer Source Type: research
Neurological consequences of COVID-19
Pharmacol Rep. 2022 Sep 30. doi: 10.1007/s43440-022-00424-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn December 2019, cases of pneumonia caused by infection with the previously unknown severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), leading to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), were identified. Typical manifestations of COVID-19 are fever, cough, fatigue and dyspnoea. Initially, it was thought that the mechanism of action of SARS-CoV-2 was only associated with respiratory tract invasion, but it was later revealed that the infection might involve many other organs and systems, including the central and peripheral ner...
Source: Pharmacological Reports - September 30, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Waldemar Brola Maciej Wilski Source Type: research
Neurological Effects of Monkeypox Largely Unknown, Review Finds
Much remains unknown about the long-term neurologic effects of monkeypox. In anarticle published today inJAMA Neurology, researchers from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) and colleagues described how reports of complications from other orthopoxviruses, such as smallpox, may offer clues about the neurologic consequences of monkeypox.“Although the COVID-19 pandemic is the worst pandemic in a century, the recent past has seen several major pandemics, including Zika, Ebola, dengue, West Nile, and AIDS,” wrote B. Jeanne Billioux, M.D., of NINDS and colleagues. “A common thread to these p...
Source: Psychiatr News - September 20, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Tags: febrile seizures/encephalopathy headache JAMA Neurology monkeypox neurological problems smallpox transverse myelitis Source Type: research
Cytokine storm and neuropathological alterations in patients with neurological manifestations of COVID-19
Curr Alzheimer Res. 2022 Sep 8. doi: 10.2174/1567205019666220908084559. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), a respiratory pathogen with neuroinvasive potential. Neurological COVID-19 manifestations include loss of smell and taste, headache, dizziness, stroke, and potentially fatal encephalitis. Several studies found elevated proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-6 IL-8, IL-10 IL-16, IL-17A, and IL-18 in severely and critically ill COVID-19 patients, which may persist even after apparent recovery from infection. Bioma...
Source: Current Alzheimer Research - September 12, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Christos Tsagkaris Muhammad Bilal Irem Aktar Youssef Aboufandi Ahmet Tas Abdullahi Tunde Aborode Tarun Kumar Suvvari Shoaib Ahmad Anastasiia Shkodina Rachana Phadke Marwa S Emhamed Atif Amin Baig Athanasios Alexiou Ghulam Md Ashraf Mohammad Amjad Kamal Source Type: research
Neurological Manifestations and Their Effect on Outcome in Second Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Retrospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: The presence of neurological manifestations is associated with greater morbidity and mortality in patients with COVID-19 and thus warrants more aggressive treatment. However, a study of association of individual neurological manifestation with severity of COVID-19 will provide a more meaningful insight regarding the approach to the management of such patients.PMID:36082880 | DOI:10.5005/japi-11001-0101
Source: Journal of the Association of Physicians of India - September 9, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Arti Muley Sona Mitra Hema Bhojani Ashish Bavishi Dinesh Nakum Priya Kotwani Vaibhav Patwardhan Jahnavi Shah Shourya Mahendru Source Type: research
