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Condition: Cerebral Palsy

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Total 550 results found since Jan 2013.

Laterality Index Calculations in a Control Study of Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy
In conclusion, both analysis pipelines were able to correctly determine brain laterality, but processes to account for negative beta values were recommended especially when utilizing the GLM analysis to determine brain laterality.PMID:36757503 | DOI:10.1007/s10548-023-00942-3
Source: Brain Topography - February 9, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Jordan A Borrell Kaitlin Fraser Arun Karumattu Manattu Jorge M Zuniga Source Type: research

Electric field simulations of transcranial direct current stimulation in children with perinatal stroke
DiscussionIndividualized patient-centered tDCS EF simulations are prudent for clinical trial planning and may provide insight into the efficacy of tDCS interventions in children with PS.
Source: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience - February 2, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Caregiver Perceptions of an Interdisciplinary Intensive Therapy Program: A Qualitative Study
CONCLUSIONS: Caregivers valued interdisciplinary intensive therapy. For children with complex rehabilitation needs, an interdisciplinary, intensive therapy program may be a viable alternative to traditional therapy models for service delivery.PMID:36637445 | DOI:10.1097/PEP.0000000000000994
Source: Physical Therapy - January 13, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Jamie B Hall Dana Chole Taylor C Pruitt Kylie Linkeman Source Type: research

Early predictors of neurodevelopment after perinatal arterial ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Corticospinal tract assessment on MRI and standardized motor assessments are best to predict cerebral palsy after PAIS. Future research should be focused on improving outcome prediction for non-motor outcomes.IMPACT: We present a systematic review of early predictors for various long-term outcome categories after perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS), including a meta-analysis for the outcome unilateral spastic cerebral palsy. Corticospinal tract assessment on MRI and standardized motor assessments are best to predict cerebral palsy after PAIS, while bedside techniques such as (a)EEG and NIRS might improve ...
Source: Pediatric Research - December 27, 2022 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Lisanne M Baak Niek E van der Aa Annemijn A E Verhagen Jeroen Dudink Floris Groenendaal Cora H A Nijboer Manon J N L Benders Nienke Wagenaar Source Type: research

Cerebral Palsy: Current Concepts and Practices in Musculoskeletal Care
Cerebral palsy is a neurologic disorder characterized by a spectrum of motor and cognitive deficits resulting from insults to the developing brain. The etiologies are numerous and likely multifactorial; an increasing portion of cases may be attributable to genetic causes, although the exact mechanisms responsible remain poorly understood. Major risk factors include intrauterine stroke and prematurity and neonatal infection, trauma, and hypoxia, which may occur in the prenatal, perinatal, or postnatal period. The Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) is a widely used tool to establish a child ’s level of func...
Source: Pediatrics in Review - October 1, 2022 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

A dad turned his daughter's diagnosis into a bionic clothing company that will ship its first product yet this year
The company raised $12.5 million in a Series A round that will help it fill pre-orders of its "neural sleeve," which was cleared by the FDA in February for cerebral palsy, stroke and multiple sclerosis patients.
Source: bizjournals.com Health Care:Biotechnology headlines - September 29, 2022 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Ron Leuty Source Type: news

Patterns of asymmetry and energy cost generated from predictive simulations of hemiparetic gait
by Russell T. Johnson, Nicholas A. Bianco, James M. Finley Hemiparesis, defined as unilateral muscle weakness, often occurs in people post-stroke or people with cerebral palsy, however it is difficult to understand how this hemiparesis affects movement patterns as it often presents alongside a variety of other neuromuscular impairments. Predictive musculoskeletal modeling presents an opportunity to investigate how impairments affect gait performance assuming a particular cost function. Here, we use predictive simulation to quantify the spatiotemporal asymmetries and changes to metabolic cost that emerge when muscle streng...
Source: PLoS Computational Biology - September 9, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Russell T. Johnson Source Type: research

Perinatalis stroke: vizsg álati irányelv
Orv Hetil. 2022 Jun 12;163(24):952-960. doi: 10.1556/650.2022.32472. Print 2022 Jun 12.ABSTRACTPerinatal stroke encompasses a heterogenous group of neurological syndromes due to cerebrovascular diseases, leading to chronic neurological sequelae in most of the cases. Based on pathophysiology, strokes are classified as perinatal arterial ischemic stroke, cerebral sinovenous thrombosis and perinatal haemorrhagic stroke. If not recognized in the neonatal period, the condition usually presents with focal asymmetry between 4-8 months of age and is referred to as presumed perinatal stroke. Nowadays, the increased utilization of m...
Source: Orvosi Hetilap - July 27, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Eszter Vojcek Istv án Seri Source Type: research