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Qualitative and quantitative analyses of stroke dynamics and microfluidics of phacoemulsification probes operating in different modes
To compare phacoemulsification (phaco) tip movement, microfluidic dynamics, and tip-to-load interaction between longitudinal, torsional, and elliptical ultrasound (US) modalities.
Source: Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery - April 30, 2016 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jaime Zacharias Tags: Laboratory science Source Type: research

Better than Aspirin for Your Heart
If you’ve been diagnosed with heart disease, the chances are you’ve been told to take low-dose aspirin every day as a preventative measure against heart attack and stroke. It’s most commonly prescribed for patients with congestive heart failure. This is the inability of your heart to pump as much blood as your body needs. And this is a big worry to me, because there is very little evidence that aspirin helps. In fact, regular use of aspirin — even baby aspirin — can do you more harm than good. Common Aspirin Beliefs The idea is that aspirin thins the blood, making it easier to pump.  It is also s...
Source: Al Sears, MD Natural Remedies - April 1, 2016 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Al Sears Tags: Heart Health Source Type: news

Id: 64: reversible blindness associated with diabetic ketoacidosis: a rare combination
Discussion Sudden painless vision loss has a wide differential diagnosis and it is usually caused by ischemia at retinal, ocular or cortical level. No history of methanol ingestion or trauma, normal fundoscopy, normal MRI and rapid return of vision after correction of diabetic ketoacidosis strongly suggests that blindness was related to acidosis. Alcoholic ketoacidosis has been reported to cause transient reversible blindness in other case reports and correction of acidosis lead to reversal of blindness. Other rare causes of reversible blindness include posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, brain tumors, anterior i...
Source: Journal of Investigative Medicine - March 21, 2016 Category: Research Authors: Asad, Z., Chaudhary, A., Awab, A. Tags: Pulmonary/Critical Care Source Type: research

Long-term health of vegetarians & vegans
The Nutrition Society Paper of the Month for February is from Proceedings of the Nutrition Society and is entitled 'The long-term health of vegetarians and vegans'.  The study findings were presented at the 2015 Summer Conference on ‘The future of animal products in the human diet: health and environmental concerns’ during symposium three which focused on alternatives to meat.  Vegetarians are defined as people who do not eat any meat, poultry or fish. They may be sub-classified as lacto-ovo-vegetarians who eat dairy products and/or eggs and vegans who do not eat any animal products. Although vegetarians represent...
Source: The Nutrition Society - February 16, 2016 Category: Nutrition Authors: Cassandra Ellis Source Type: news

Long-term health of vegetarians & vegans
The Nutrition Society Paper of the Month for February is from Proceedings of the Nutrition Society and is entitled ' The long-term health of vegetarians and vegans ' .   The study findings were presented at the 2015 Summer Conference on ‘The future of animal products in the human diet: health and environmental concerns’ during symposium three which focused on alternatives to meat.  Vegetarians are defined as people who do not eat any meat, poultry or fish. They may be sub-classified as lacto-ovo-vegetarians who eat dairy products and/or eggs and vegans who do not eat any animal products. Although vegetarians re...
Source: The Nutrition Society - February 16, 2016 Category: Nutrition Authors: Cassandra Ellis Source Type: news

Long-term health of vegetarians & vegans
The Nutrition Society Paper of the Month for February is from Proceedings of the Nutrition Society and is entitled 'The long-term health of vegetarians and vegans'.  The study findings were presented at the 2015 Summer Conference on ‘The future of animal products in the human diet: health and environmental concerns’ during symposium three which focused on alternatives to meat.  Vegetarians are defined as people who do not eat any meat, poultry or fish. They may be sub-classified as lacto-ovo-vegetarians who eat dairy products and/or eggs and vegans who do not eat any animal products. Although vegetarians represent...
Source: The Nutrition Society - February 16, 2016 Category: Nutrition Authors: Cassandra Ellis Source Type: news

Autism in the Son of a Woman with Mitochondrial Myopathy and Dysautonomia: A Case Report
Conclusion Given emerging evidence that mitochondrial dysfunction, particularly in the electron transport chain needed for cellular energy production, is an underlying pathophysiological mechanism for some varieties of ASD, clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for mitochondrial disease, especially when they encounter a patient with unusual neurological or constitutional symptoms. The prevalence of mitochondrial disease in ASD patients may be as high as five percent, which means that it is not the “zebra”[27] diagnosis that it might be in a non-ASD patient, where prevalence is about 0.01 percent.10 Reference...
Source: Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience - October 9, 2015 Category: Neuroscience Authors: ICN Online Editor Tags: Anxiety Disorders Asperger's syndrome Autism Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology Case Report Current Issue Intellectual Disability Neurologic Systems and Symptoms Pervasive Developmental Disorders ASD autism spectrum disorder dysauton Source Type: research

The effect of blue-blocking intraocular lenses on circadian biological rhythm: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (CLOCK-IOL colour study)
Introduction Blue light information plays an important role in synchronising internal biological rhythm within the external environment. Circadian misalignment is associated with the increased risk of sleep disturbance, obesity, diabetes mellitus, depression, ischaemic heart disease, stroke and cancer. Meanwhile, blue light causes photochemical damage to the retina, and may be associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). At present, clear intraocular lenses (IOLs) and blue-blocking IOLs are both widely used for cataract surgery; there is currently a lack of randomised controlled trials to determine whether clear...
Source: BMJ Open - May 12, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Nishi, T., Saeki, K., Obayashi, K., Miyata, K., Tone, N., Tsujinaka, H., Yamashita, M., Masuda, N., Mizusawa, Y., Okamoto, M., Hasegawa, T., Maruoka, S., Ueda, T., Kojima, M., Matsuura, T., Kurumatani, N., Ogata, N. Tags: Open access, Epidemiology, Ophthalmology Protocol Source Type: research

An Unusual Case Of Cadasil With Occipital Lobe Involvement (P6.006)
CONCLUSION: We discuss the unique features of a rare case of occipital lobe predominant CADASIL lacking the typical anterior temporal lobe involvement. This case exemplifies the heterogeneity of clinical findings that may be associated with NOTCH3 mutations.Disclosure: Dr. Mishra has nothing to disclose. Dr. Rao has nothing to disclose. Dr. Flippen has received personal compensation for activities with MAP Pharmaceuticals/Allergan. Dr. Flippen has received personal compensation in an editorial capacity for the Journal of Graduate Medical Education and Up-To-Date. Dr. Flippen has received Dr. Fogel has received personal com...
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Mishra, S., Rao, N., Flippen, C., Fogel, B., Hathout, G., Thomas, M., Kattan, J., Trikamji, B. Tags: Treatments, Therapeutics, and Biomarkers Poster Discussion Session Source Type: research

Why You Should Avoid Statins
At my anti-aging clinic, I continue to wage war against what I call the “medical-industrial complex.” And I do it for one reason only – I care more about my patients than I do about profits. Big Pharma clearly takes the opposite view. And now it seems these pharmaceutical behemoths won’t be happy until every man, woman and child is popping anti-cholesterol pills. Researchers at Duke University recently issued a report recommending that even children and people as young as 30 should be on statins, if they have just slightly elevated cholesterol levels.1 And why wouldn’t researchers at Duke recommen...
Source: Al Sears, MD Natural Remedies - February 3, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Dr. Al Sears Tags: Heart Health Source Type: news

Risk-Benefit Profiles of Women Using Tamoxifen for Chemoprevention
Conclusions: While the majority of women who used tamoxifen for primary prevention of breast cancer were likely to benefit, substantial discontinuation of tamoxifen before five years and use by women at risk of serious side effects may attenuate benefits for breast cancer prevention.
Source: JNCI - December 3, 2014 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Nichols, H. B., DeRoo, L. A., Scharf, D. R., Sandler, D. P. Tags: Article Source Type: research

Impact of diabetes‐related complications on healthcare costs: new results from the UK Prospective Diabetes Study
ConclusionsDiabetic complications are associated with substantial immediate and long‐term healthcare costs. Our comprehensive new estimates of these costs, derived from detailed recent UK Prospective Diabetes Study post‐trial data, should aid researchers and health policy analyses.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Diabetic Medicine - November 29, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: M. L. Alva, A. Gray, B. Mihaylova, J. Leal, R. R. Holman Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

The impact of diabetes‐related complications on healthcare costs: new results from the UKPDS (UKPDS 84)
ConclusionsDiabetic complications are associated with substantial immediate and long‐term healthcare costs. Our comprehensive new estimates of these costs, derived from detailed recent UK Prospective Diabetes Study post‐trial data, should aid researchers and health policy analyses.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Diabetic Medicine - November 29, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: M. L. Alva, A. Gray, B. Mihaylova, J. Leal, R. R. Holman Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Prevalence and risk factors of dry eye disease in a British female cohort
Conclusions DED is common and increases with age within this cohort of female twins. We confirmed established risk factors for the first time in a British population, and found important risk factors that might relate to an underlying aetiology involving chronic pain predisposition or somatisation.
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - November 14, 2014 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Vehof, J., Kozareva, D., Hysi, P. G., Hammond, C. J. Tags: Lens and zonules, Press releases, Neurology Original articles - Clinical science Source Type: research

Risk Factors for Falls in Older Korean Adults: The 2011 Community Health Survey.
In conclusion, age, female sex, marital status, residence location, self-rated health, stress, and several chronic conditions were significantly associated with the risk for falls in the older Korean adults. Our findings suggest that these risk factors should be addressed in public health policies for preventing falls. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT: PMID: 25408578 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: J Korean Med Sci - November 1, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Choi EJ, Kim SA, Kim NR, Rhee JA, Yun YW, Shin MH Tags: J Korean Med Sci Source Type: research

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