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Total 191 results found since Jan 2013.

Lyn-mediated glycolysis enhancement of microglia contributes to neuropathic pain through facilitating IRF5 nuclear translocation in spinal dorsal horn
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 May 2. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17759. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe pro-inflammatory phenotype of microglia usually induces neuroinflammatory reactions in neuropathic pain. Glycometabolism shift to glycolysis can promote the pro-inflammatory phenotype transition of microglia. The omics data analysis suggest a critical role for Lyn dysregulation in neuropathic pain. The present study aimed at exploring the mechanism of Lyn-mediated glycolysis enhancement of microglia in neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain model was established by chronic constriction injury (CCI), then pain thresholds and Lyn expression we...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - May 3, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Erliang Kong Yongchang Li Peng Ma Yixuan Zhang Ruifeng Ding Tong Hua Mei Yang Hongbin Yuan Source Type: research

Phosphorylation of KRT8 (keratin 8) by excessive mechanical load-activated PKN (protein kinase N) impairs autophagosome initiation and contributes to disc degeneration
This study validates a protective role of Krt8 during overloading-induced IDD and demonstrates that targeting overloading activation of PKNs could be a novel and effective approach to mechano stress-induced pathologies with a wider window of therapeutic opportunity.Abbreviations: AAV: adeno-associated virus; AF: anulus fibrosus; ANOVA: analysis of variance; ATG: autophagy related; BSA: bovine serum albumin; cDNA: complementary deoxyribonucleic acid; CEP: cartilaginous endplates; CHX: cycloheximide; cKO: conditional knockout; Cor: coronal plane; CT: computed tomography; Cy: coccygeal vertebra; D: aspartic acid; DEG: differe...
Source: Autophagy - March 10, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Di Wang Qiliang Shang Jianxin Mao Chu Gao Jie Wang Dong Wang Han Wang Haoruo Jia Pandi Peng Mu Du Zhuojing Luo Liu Yang Source Type: research

Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1-Reactive Oxygen Species-Caspase 11 Pathway in Neuropathic Pain Mediated by HIV gp120 With Morphine in Rats
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that spinal TNFRI-mtROS-caspase 11 signal pathway plays a critical role in the HIV-associated neuropathic pain state, providing a novel approach to treating chronic pain in PLWH with opioids.PMID:36662639 | DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006335
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - January 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kentaro Hayashi Hyun Yi Xun Zhu Shue Liu Jun Gu Keiya Takahashi Yuta Kashiwagi Marta Pardo Hirotsugu Kanda Heng Li Roy C Levitt Shuanglin Hao Source Type: research

Downregulation of nuclear STAT2 protein in the spinal dorsal horn is involved in neuropathic pain following chronic constriction injury of the rat sciatic nerve
In this study, we investigated whether the transcription factor STAT2 affects neuropathic pain and evaluated its possible mechanisms. A proteomic analysis showed that the nuclear fraction of STAT2 protein in the SDH was downregulated after chronic constriction injury of the rat sciatic nerve, which was associated with the development of neuropathic pain. Similarly, siRNA-induced downregulation of STAT2 in the SDH of naïve rats also resulted in pain hypersensitivity. Using RNA-sequencing analysis, we showed that reduction of nuclear STAT2 after chronic constriction injury was associated with increased expression of microgl...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - January 18, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research