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A foot structure study of new arch flexibility grading system based on three-dimensional arch volume
CONCLUSION: In cavus, rectus, and planus, different AVF accounts different percentage, but the difference is not statistically significant. AVF is evenly distributed in the arches of the feet at different heights. We further found the relationship between AHF and AVF is not significant. As a three-dimensional index, AVF may be able to describe the flexibility of the arch more comprehensively than AHF.PMID:37716873 | DOI:10.1016/j.cjtee.2023.09.002
Source: Chinese Journal of Traumatology - September 16, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jun Liu Miao Deng Wei Wang Xiang-Dong Liu Lun Tao Hong-Yi Xiang Yan Xiong Source Type: research

Three-dimensional Anatomy of the Velopharyngeal Muscles in the Cleft Palate
CONCLUSIONS: With the help of Micro-CT technology, detailed anatomical features and the relationship between muscles could be visualized. In the specimen with cleft palate, muscles in the soft palate were associated with the pharyngeal muscles, which formed the 3D "velopharyngeal muscles complex." These findings provide anatomical evidence for muscle reconstruction in cleft palate repair.PMID:37715628 | DOI:10.1177/10556656231176867
Source: The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal - September 16, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Jiuli Zhao Hengyuan Ma Yongqian Wang Tao Song Di Wu Ningbei Yin Source Type: research

Patterned edge-illuminated display for clinical examination of visual evoked potentials using simultaneous magnetic resonance imaging
CONCLUSIONS: The presented PEID device meets all the required standards and can be easily installed in various types of commercial magnetic resonance imaging scanners.PMID:37716181 | DOI:10.1016/j.advms.2023.09.005
Source: Advances in Medical Sciences - September 16, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Łukasz Lisowski Łukasz Łabieniec Jolanta Lisowska Wojciech Obr ębski Joanna Konopi ńska Krzysztof Szyma ński Source Type: research

Take a walk on the KRAB side
Trends Genet. 2023 Sep 14:S0168-9525(23)00185-3. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2023.08.003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCanonical Krüppel-associated box (KRAB)-containing zinc finger proteins (KZFPs) act as major repressors of transposable elements (TEs) via the KRAB-mediated recruitment of the heterochromatin scaffold KRAB-associated protein (KAP)1. KZFP genes emerged some 420 million years ago in the last common ancestor of coelacanth, lungfish, and tetrapods, and dramatically expanded to give rise to lineage-specific repertoires in contemporary species paralleling their TE load and turnover. However, the KRAB domain displays se...
Source: Trends in Genetics : TIG - September 16, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Olga Rosspopoff Didier Trono Source Type: research

Dynamics of γ-aminobutyric acid concentration in the human brain in response to short visual stimulation
CONCLUSION: The quick response of the observed GABA concentration to the short stimulus is most likely due to a release of GABA from vesicles followed by its packaging back into vesicles.PMID:37715877 | DOI:10.1007/s10334-023-01118-7
Source: Magma - September 16, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Alexey Yakovlev Alexandra Gritskova Andrei Manzhurtsev Maxim Ublinskiy Petr Menshchikov Anatoly Vanin Dmitriy Kupriyanov Tolib Akhadov Natalia Semenova Source Type: research

Take a walk on the KRAB side
Trends Genet. 2023 Sep 14:S0168-9525(23)00185-3. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2023.08.003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCanonical Krüppel-associated box (KRAB)-containing zinc finger proteins (KZFPs) act as major repressors of transposable elements (TEs) via the KRAB-mediated recruitment of the heterochromatin scaffold KRAB-associated protein (KAP)1. KZFP genes emerged some 420 million years ago in the last common ancestor of coelacanth, lungfish, and tetrapods, and dramatically expanded to give rise to lineage-specific repertoires in contemporary species paralleling their TE load and turnover. However, the KRAB domain displays se...
Source: Trends in Genetics : TIG - September 16, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Olga Rosspopoff Didier Trono Source Type: research

Patterned edge-illuminated display for clinical examination of visual evoked potentials using simultaneous magnetic resonance imaging
CONCLUSIONS: The presented PEID device meets all the required standards and can be easily installed in various types of commercial magnetic resonance imaging scanners.PMID:37716181 | DOI:10.1016/j.advms.2023.09.005
Source: Advances in Medical Sciences - September 16, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Łukasz Lisowski Łukasz Łabieniec Jolanta Lisowska Wojciech Obr ębski Joanna Konopi ńska Krzysztof Szyma ński Source Type: research

Tyrosine glucosylation of collagen films exploiting Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP)
Carbohydr Res. 2023 Sep 9;533:108938. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2023.108938. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe development of human tissue models for regenerative medicine and animal-free drug screening requires glycosylated biomaterials such as collagen. An easy and fast biomaterial glycosylation method exploiting Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) phenol coupling reaction is proposed. The protocol is adaptable to any polymer functionalized with phenol residues or tyrosine containing proteins. As a model the tyrosine residues on collagen films were functionalized with salidroside, a natural β-glucoside with a phenol in the aglycon...
Source: Carbohydrate Research - September 15, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Francesca Cadamuro Matteo Ferrario Raziyeh Akbari Carlo Antonini Francesco Nicotra Laura Russo Source Type: research

A Case of Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in Neck Lymph Nodes Without Primary Tumor in Thyroid Gland
We report the case of a 63-year-old male who had a left neck level II palpable mass. A left cervical mass had previously undergone 2 central needle biopsies, but only atypical cells had been identified. His prior medical history included surgical treatment for prostate cancer 11 years ago. There was no suspicious primary tumor in the endoscopic examination. After the excisional biopsy, the pathologic finding was metastatic papillary carcinoma from the thyroid, and there were no aberrant findings in the thyroid sonography. The patient underwent a complete thyroidectomy, bilateral central neck dissection (CND), and left leve...
Source: Ear, Nose and Throat Journal - September 15, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Sung Ha Jung Joo Hyun Park Junyoung Kim Nayeon Choi Source Type: research

The impact of leisure-time physical activity and occupational physical activity on sickness absence. A prospective study among people with physically demanding jobs
CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate that LTPA and OPA are related to opposite SA outcomes. MVPA during leisure time and work interact in their effect on SA, whereas we found no interaction effect between LTPA and self-reported physically demanding tasks in determining SA.PMID:37713180 | DOI:10.5271/sjweh.4120
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health - September 15, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Margo Ketels Thomas Belligh Dirk De Bacquer Els Clays Source Type: research

Cardiac Insulin Resistance in Subjects With Metabolic Syndrome Traits and Early Subclinical Atherosclerosis
CONCLUSIONS: Apparently healthy individuals without cardiac 18F-FDG uptake have higher HOMA-IR and higher prevalence of MetS traits, cardiovascular risk factors, and early atherosclerosis. An improvement in cardiometabolic profile is associated with the recovery of myocardial 18F-FDG uptake at follow-up.PMID:37713581 | DOI:10.2337/dc23-0871
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ana Devesa Valentin Fuster Ravi Vazirani In és García-Lunar Bel én Oliva Samuel Espa ña Andrea Moreno-Arciniegas Javier Sanz Cristina Perez-Herreras H éctor Bueno Enrique Lara-Pezzi Ana Garc ía-Alvarez Vicente Mart ínez de Vega Leticia Fern ández- Source Type: research

Guillain-Barr é syndrome in patients dying with COVID-19 in Italy: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Although the mechanism of GBS onset is still unclear in COVID-19, fatal cases may be more frequent than other virus-related GBS, so that strictly monitoring in high-risk patients could dramatically decrease the mortality of GBS.PMID:37712236 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_04
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Elisa Colaizzo Maria Puopolo Dorina Tiple Luana Vaianella Nicola Vanacore Alberto Milanese Luigi Palmieri Cinzia Lo Noce Marco Canevelli Alessia Perna Graziano Onder Italian National Institute of Health COVID-19 Mortality Group Source Type: research

Fluoro-edenite non-neoplastic diseases in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy): pleural plaques and/or pneumoconiosis?
CONCLUSIONS: Asbestosis-like features were substantiated in Biancavilla residents without known occupational exposure to asbestos. Further studies to estimate population respiratory health are required. Experimental studies on the fibrogenic potential of fluoro-edenite are needed.PMID:37712235 | DOI:10.4415/ANN_23_03_03
Source: Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita - September 15, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Caterina Bruno Rosario Di Stefano Vincenzo Ricceri Mauro La Rosa Achille Cernigliaro Paolo Ciranni Giuseppe Di Maria Daniele Mandrioli Amerigo Zona Pietro Comba Salvatore Scondotto Source Type: research

Assessment of early anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity using segmental strain of cardiac magnetic resonance compared with global strain and functional parameters: an animal study
CONCLUSIONS: Based on experimental evidence, the peak segmental strain of the apical lateral and anterior wall, as determined by CMR, demonstrated an earlier detection of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity compared to peak global strain and cardiac function.PMID:37711795 | PMC:PMC10498243 | DOI:10.21037/qims-22-1374
Source: Hand Surgery - September 15, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Jun-Qi Liu Qian-Feng Luo Wan-Yin Qi Zheng-Yuan Xiao Xiao-Yong Zhang Yong-Shu Lan Jing Chen Source Type: research