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Total 7706 results found since Jan 2013.
Persistent opioid and benzodiazepine use after radical cystectomy in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) patients
CONCLUSIONS: Persistent opioid use was present in 23.7% of patients, with a new persistent use rate of 14.6%. Benzodiazepine use was less frequent than opioids, with a small number demonstrating new persistent use. Preoperative opioid and benzodiazepine use is associated with persistent opioid use postoperatively. Preoperative opioid and benzodiazepine use did not affect perioperative outcomes in our cohort.PMID:37455232 | DOI:10.1016/j.urolonc.2023.05.022
Source: Urologic Oncology - July 16, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Samuel J Ivan Hailey W Holck Myra M Robinson Reilly E Shea Michelle L Wallander Blair Parker Justin T Matulay Kris E Gaston Peter E Clark Rachel Seymour Joseph R Hsu Stephen B Riggs PRIMUM Group Source Type: research
Tianeptine, an Antidepressant with Opioid Agonist Effects: Pharmacology and Abuse Potential, a Narrative Review
AbstractTianeptine is an antidepressant drug approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder in countries other than the US. It is classified as an atypical tricyclic antidepressant and has shown potential benefits in addressing anxiety and irritable bowel disease. However, it is important to note that tianeptine is not approved for any use by the United States Federal Drug Administration (FDA). Despite its lack of approval by the FDA, tianeptine has been distributed online and at small retail locations. The term “gas station drugs” refers to a wide range of substances typically available for purchase from ga...
Source: Pain and Therapy - July 15, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research
Substance Use Disorders in Adolescents and Young Adults: History and Perioperative Considerations From the Society for Pediatric Pain Medicine
This article examines the history of SUD and physiology of substance use in children, adolescents, and young adults, including reasons why young people are more susceptible to the addictive effects of many substances. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic impacted many aspects of life, including increased social isolation and shifted dynamics at home, both thought to impact substance use.3 Substance use patterns in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic are explored. Although current literature is mostly on adults, the evidence-based medical treatments for patients with SUD are reviewed, and recommendations for perio...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - July 14, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Jamie M Kitzman Veronika V Mesheriakova Amber N Borucki Rita Agarwal Source Type: research
U.S. patient preferences for long-acting HIV treatment: a discrete choice experiment
CONCLUSIONS: PWH in the United States may soon have several options for LA-ART. Our results suggest that LA oral tablets will be preferred by many patients over their current daily oral treatment, while implants and injections with longer duration may be acceptable to some. Future research should investigate sources of preference heterogeneity and actual uptake of and adherence to LA-ART products, when available.PMID:37439051 | DOI:10.1002/jia2.26099
Source: Journal of the International AIDS Society - July 13, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Susan M Graham Douglas Barthold Brett Hauber Aaron T Brah Enrique Saldarriaga Ann C Collier Rodney J Y Ho Emory PREFER Team Vincent C Marconi Jane M Simoni Source Type: research
Cannabis dispensary staff approaches to counseling on potential contraindications to cannabis use: insights from a national self-report survey
CONCLUSIONS: When managing cannabis dosing and safety in customers with medical and psychiatric comorbidity, dispensary staff preferred involving individuals' traditional HCPs. Dispensary staff were skeptical of cannabis being addictive. While state regulations of dispensaries may impact the products individuals have access to, they were not associated with recommendations that dispensary staff gave to customers. Alternative explanations for dispensary recommendations may include regional or store-level variation not captured in this analysis.PMID:37442944 | DOI:10.1186/s12875-023-02095-5
Source: Pain Physician - July 13, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Deepika E Slawek Andrew D Althouse Robert Feldman Julia H Arnsten Hailey W Bulls Jane M Liebschutz Shannon M Nugent Steven R Orris Rebecca Rohac Joanna L Starrels Benjamin J Morasco Devan Kansagara Jessica S Merlin Source Type: research
Mpox: Rapid Evidence Review
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Jul;108(1):78-83.ABSTRACTMpox (formerly monkeypox) is a DNA virus of the Orthopoxvirus genus, similar to smallpox. Although mpox was endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and parts of Africa, increasing numbers of cases were reported worldwide in 2022. More than 30,000 cases have been reported in the United States, and worldwide 98% of cases are found in men who have sex with men. Transmission is primarily through contact with skin lesions. The rash of mpox is often vesiculopustular and may be localized to the anogenital region or distributed on the face, trunk, limbs, palms, and soles. Two...
Source: Pain Physician - July 13, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Aaron Saguil Lindy Krebs Ulyee Choe Source Type: research
