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Preparing for Future Pandemics and Public Health Emergencies: An American College of Physicians Policy Position Paper
Ann Intern Med. 2023 Jul 25. doi: 10.7326/M23-0768. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe onset of the COVID-19 pandemic revealed significant gaps in the United States' pandemic and public health emergency response system. At the federal level, government responses were undercut by a lack of centralized coordination, inadequately defined responsibilities, and an under-resourced national stockpile. Contradictory and unclear guidance throughout the early months of the pandemic, along with inconsistent funding to public health agencies, also created notable variance in state and local responses. The lack of a coordinated response...
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - July 24, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Josh Serchen Katelan Cline Suja Mathew David Hilden Health and Public Policy Committee of the American College of Physicians* Source Type: research
Evaluation of somatic mutations in cervicovaginal samples as a non-invasive method for the detection and molecular classification of endometrial cancer
This study classified endometrial cancer cases into four molecular groups based on the analysis of cervicovaginal samples that showed significant differences in disease-free survival. The molecular classification of endometrial cancer in non-invasive samples may improve patient care and survival by indicating the early need for aggressive surgery, as well as reducing referrals to highly specialized hospitals in cancers with good prognosis. Validation in independent sets will confirm the potential for molecular classification in non-invasive samples.FUNDING: This study was funded by a competitive grant from Instituto de Sal...
Source: Cancer Control - July 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Beatriz Pelegrina Sonia Paytubi F átima Marin Jos é Manuel Martínez Álvaro Carmona Jon Frias-Gomez Paula Peremiquel-Trillas Eduard Dorca Alba Zanca Marta L ópez-Querol Irene Onieva Yolanda Benavente Marc Barahona Sergi Fernandez-Gonzalez Javier De Fr Source Type: research
RNA-seq research landscape in Africa: systematic review reveals disparities and opportunities
AbstractRNA sequencing has emerged as the standard method for transcriptome profiling of several human diseases. We performed a systematic review detailing the state of RNA-seq analyses in Africa from its inception till February 2022. Our goal was to provide an update on the state of RNA-seq analyses in Africa, including research gaps, funding information, participants information, authorship and collaborations. Following the PRISMA guidelines, we performed an exhaustive literature search for RNA-seq studies conducted in Africa, using PubMed, Scopus and Academic Search Complete (EBSCOhost). The output was exported to Endno...
Source: European Journal of Medical Research - July 22, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research
Hearing intervention versus health education control to reduce cognitive decline in older adults with hearing loss in the USA (ACHIEVE): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
Lancet. 2023 Jul 17:S0140-6736(23)01406-X. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01406-X. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hearing loss is associated with increased cognitive decline and incident dementia in older adults. We aimed to investigate whether a hearing intervention could reduce cognitive decline in cognitively healthy older adults with hearing loss.METHODS: The ACHIEVE study is a multicentre, parallel-group, unmasked, randomised controlled trial of adults aged 70-84 years with untreated hearing loss and without substantial cognitive impairment that took place at four community study sites across the USA. Participa...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Frank R Lin James R Pike Marilyn S Albert Michelle Arnold Sheila Burgard Theresa Chisolm David Couper Jennifer A Deal Adele M Goman Nancy W Glynn Theresa Gmelin Lisa Gravens-Mueller Kathleen M Hayden Alison R Huang David Knopman Christine M Mitchell Thoma Source Type: research
Recovery and utilisation of waste heat from flue/exhaust gases: a bibliometric analysis (2010-2022)
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jul 21. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28791-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe recovery and utilisation of waste heat from flue/exhaust gases (RU/WHFG) could potentially provide sustainable energy while curbing pollutant emissions. Over time, the RU/WHFG research landscape has gained significant traction and yielded innovative technologies, sustainable strategies, and publications. However, critical studies highlighting current advancements, publication trends, research hotspots, major stakeholders, and future research directions on RU/WHFG research remain lacking. Therefore, this paper present...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - July 21, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bemgba Bevan Nyakuma Nur Izwanne Mahyon Meng Soon Chiong Srithar Rajoo Apostolos Pesiridis Syie Luing Wong Ricardo Martinez-Botas Source Type: research
Workplace Violence Against Nurses: Challenges and Solutions for Europe
We report the results of a mapping exercise by the European Federation of Nurses (EFN) on challenges and solutions related to violence against nurses. This is an issue of growing international concern, with the problem accentuated during and following the COVID-19 pandemic. Following a cross-sectional observational design, an online questionnaire was distributed among 35 national nurses' associations across Europe in March 2021. Face validity was achieved through an expert panel. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis, including counts, percentages, and tabulation. Qualitative data analysis followed thematic sy...
Source: Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice - July 21, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Paul de Raeve Andreas Xyrichis Francesco Bolzonella Jochen Bergs Patricia M Davidson Source Type: research
Hearing intervention versus health education control to reduce cognitive decline in older adults with hearing loss in the USA (ACHIEVE): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
Lancet. 2023 Jul 17:S0140-6736(23)01406-X. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01406-X. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hearing loss is associated with increased cognitive decline and incident dementia in older adults. We aimed to investigate whether a hearing intervention could reduce cognitive decline in cognitively healthy older adults with hearing loss.METHODS: The ACHIEVE study is a multicentre, parallel-group, unmasked, randomised controlled trial of adults aged 70-84 years with untreated hearing loss and without substantial cognitive impairment that took place at four community study sites across the USA. Participa...
Source: Cancer Control - July 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Frank R Lin James R Pike Marilyn S Albert Michelle Arnold Sheila Burgard Theresa Chisolm David Couper Jennifer A Deal Adele M Goman Nancy W Glynn Theresa Gmelin Lisa Gravens-Mueller Kathleen M Hayden Alison R Huang David Knopman Christine M Mitchell Thoma Source Type: research
Workplace Violence Against Nurses: Challenges and Solutions for Europe
We report the results of a mapping exercise by the European Federation of Nurses (EFN) on challenges and solutions related to violence against nurses. This is an issue of growing international concern, with the problem accentuated during and following the COVID-19 pandemic. Following a cross-sectional observational design, an online questionnaire was distributed among 35 national nurses' associations across Europe in March 2021. Face validity was achieved through an expert panel. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis, including counts, percentages, and tabulation. Qualitative data analysis followed thematic sy...
Source: Policy, Politics, and Nursing Practice - July 21, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Paul de Raeve Andreas Xyrichis Francesco Bolzonella Jochen Bergs Patricia M Davidson Source Type: research
