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Procedure: Ultrasound

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Diagnosing Pediatric Forearm Fractures: Radiograph or Ultrasound? Diagnosing Pediatric Forearm Fractures: Radiograph or Ultrasound?
A study in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) supported using ultrasonography for the initial diagnostic imaging of suspected pediatric forearm fractures and reserving radiography for follow-ups and diagnosis that lead to cast immobilization.Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Medical News Headlines - September 22, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Orthopaedics Source Type: news

A deep learning-based approach for rectus abdominis segmentation and distance measurement in ultrasonography
Conclusion: Deep learning model Res-UNet has good reliability in RA segmentation and distance measurement in ultrasound images, with great potential in the clinical diagnosis of DRA.PMID:37736487 | PMC:PMC10509763 | DOI:10.3389/fphys.2023.1246994
Source: Physiological Research - September 22, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Fei Wang Rongsong Mao Laifa Yan Shan Ling Zhenyu Cai Source Type: research

Endoscopically Active Ulcerative Colitis Is Associated With Asymptomatic Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: A Case-Control Study
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with UC with active mucosal inflammation showed a significantly increased odds of asymptomatic femoral or carotid vascular disease when compared with control individuals.PMID:37738567 | DOI:10.1093/ibd/izad217
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Juan Lasa Ezequiel Nazario Gonzalo De Sanctis Mar ía Fernández Recalde Juan Pereira Redondo Juan Monta ñana Fernando Spernanzoni Ignacio Zubiaurre Pablo A Olivera Source Type: research

Non-Calcified Coronary Artery Plaque on Coronary Computed Tomography Angiogram: Prevalence and Significance
CONCLUSIONS: NCP is the initial precursor of calcified plaque and serves as a prominent marker of early coronary atherosclerosis. By detecting NCP during early stages, several measures can be implemented which can alter the evolutionary course of the underlying disease. This can potentially lead to a lower incidence of cardiovascular events.PMID:37736993 | DOI:10.3390/tomography9050140
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bandar Alyami Matthew Santer Karthik Seetharam Dhivya Velu Eswar Gadde Bansari Patel Yasmin S Hamirani Source Type: research

Female-specific risk factors of parity and menopause age and risk of carotid plaque: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis
CONCLUSION: In a multiethnic cohort, grand multiparity was independently associated with carotid plaque presence and progression. Early menopause, a known risk factor for CVD, was not captured by carotid plaque in this study. These findings may have implications for refining CVD risk assessment in women.PMID:37736349 | PMC:PMC10509453
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 22, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Carla P Rodriguez Oluseye Ogunmoroti Anum S Minhas Dhananjay Vaidya Brigitte Kazzi Olatokunbo Osibogun Seamus Whelton Lara C Kovell Colleen M Harrington Michael C Honigberg Ritu Thamman James H Stein Michael D Shapiro Erin D Michos Source Type: research

Acute water intoxication in hysteroscopic myomectomy: a rare case report
AbstractWater intoxication is rarely seen in forensic practice and is typically associated with excessive water consumption, amphetamine intake, and child abuse. Iatrogenic water intoxication is rare but usually related to medical disputes. Here, we report a 44-year-old female was admitted to the hospital due to a 3-month history of excessive menstrual bleeding. B-ultrasound revealed multiple substantial intrauterine masses, leading to a diagnosis of multiple uterine fibroids. After admission, she underwent submucous myomectomy, endometrial resection, and transcervical resection of endometrial polyps. During the procedure,...
Source: Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology - September 22, 2023 Category: Forensic Medicine Source Type: research

Remote ultrasound diagnostics disrupting traditional military frontline healthcare delivery
This report discusses the first use of a consultant radiologist guiding a clinician, untrained in ultrasound, to perform an ultrasound scan via a live tele-guidance feed in the deployed environment using the Butterfly iQ+ tele-guidance system. Distance scanning provided a diagnostic quality report when compared with locally performed imaging to improve patient care and maintain operational output. This example demonstrates feasibility of remote point-of-care imaging systems in provision of location-agnostic high-quality diagnostic capability. Future opportunities to develop care pathways using bedside tele-diagnostics will...
Source: Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Blenkinsop, G., Heller, R. A., Carter, N. J., Burkett, A., Ballard, M., Tai, N. Tags: Personal view Source Type: research

Validation of the Efficacy of Ultrasound Speckle Tracking in Measuring Tendon Gliding After Finger Flexor Tendon Repair
Restricted tendon gliding is commonly observed in patients after finger flexor tendon (FFT) repair. The study described here was aimed at quantifying the amount of FFT gliding to evaluate the recovery of post-operative tendons using a 2-D radiofrequency (RF)-based ultrasound speckle tracking algorithm (UST).
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - September 22, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Ming-Wei Wang, Wei-Ning Lee, Chih-Chien Hung, Jung-Hsien Hsieh, Yueh-Hsia Chen, Tiffany Ting-Fang Shih, Jyh-Horng Wang, Nai-Hao Yin, Hsing-Kuo Wang Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Impact of Biopsy Attempts, Race, and Access on Time to Initiation of Treatment for Pancreatic Cancer
ConclusionsEUS biopsy significantly impacts time between suspicion and treatment of PDAC. This may be exacerbated by clinical practices increasingly favoring neo-adjuvant therapy that necessitates biopsy-proven disease. Time to treatment may also be impacted by access to tertiary centers and racial disparities.
Source: Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery - September 22, 2023 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Value of ultrasound in assessing response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer
CONCLUSION: This study has shown significance in reducing LD measurements on ultrasound as a predictor of PCR and RCB class. This adds weight to the current practice of using ultrasound at the start, mid and end of chemotherapy cycles to monitor NACT responses.PMID:37734976 | DOI:10.1016/j.crad.2023.07.010
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: H F Lim A Sharma C Gallagher P Hall Source Type: research

Boiling histotripsy induces dendritic cell activation and acquisition of antigen in tumor draining lymph nodes
bioRxiv. 2023 Sep 6:2023.09.02.552844. doi: 10.1101/2023.09.02.552844. Preprint.ABSTRACTBoiling histotripsy (BH), a mechanical focused ultrasound ablation strategy, can elicit intriguing signatures of anti-tumor immunity. However, the influence of BH on dendritic cell function is unknown, compromising our ability to optimally combine BH with immunotherapies to control metastatic disease. Here, by applying BH to B16F10 melanoma expressing a ZsGreen antigen in a monotherapy protocol that elicits abscopal tumor control, we observed a marked increase in antigen acquisition by multiple phagocytic immune cells, including convent...
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Eric A Thim Lydia E Petricca F átima Rivera-Escalera Alexander S Mathew Michael R Elliott Timothy N J Bullock Richard J Price Source Type: research

Complications of epicutaneo-caval catheters: Pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade in three preterm infants
This report presents, three cases of ECC-associated PCE/CT during NICU stay. All three patients were born before 30 weeks of gestation and weighed less than 1500 g. Echocardiography was used for diagnosis all patients. PCE/CT was detected incidentally in one patient and after hemodynamic deterioration in the other two. In one patient, CT was developed due to catheter malposition, and the other two patient, the catheter tip was found in the right atrium. PCE did not recur in any of the patients after pericardial fluid was drained and the catheters were removed. No PCE/CT-related deaths were observed. In all three patients, ...
Source: The Journal of Vascular Access - September 21, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Yasemin Ezgi K östekci Özlem Bayram Saniye Mertek Jeyhun Bakhtiyarzada Alperen Ayd ın Mehmet Mustafa Y ılmaz Beg üm Murt Ferhan Demirta ş Mehmet G ökhan Ramoğlu Emel Okulu Ömer Erdeve Tayfun U çar Beg üm Atasay Zeynep Eyileten Saadet Arsan Source Type: research

Ultrasound-guided ablation techniques for thyroid lesions
Laryngorhinootologie. 2023 Sep 21. doi: 10.1055/a-2144-4132. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUltrasound-guided ablation techniques have been increasingly introduced into routine treatment of thyroid lesions as a complement to existing surgical therapies and radioiodine treatment. In cystic or predominantly cystic lesions instillation therapy (ethanol/polidocanol ablation) has yielded good results. Novel thermal ablation techniques, including radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation (MWA), laser ablation (LA) and high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), induce irreversible cellular effects by locally applying temper...
Source: Nuklearmedizin - September 21, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Johannes-Paul Richter Carl-Philip Richter Daniel Gr öner Source Type: research

Value of ultrasound in assessing response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer
CONCLUSION: This study has shown significance in reducing LD measurements on ultrasound as a predictor of PCR and RCB class. This adds weight to the current practice of using ultrasound at the start, mid and end of chemotherapy cycles to monitor NACT responses.PMID:37734976 | DOI:10.1016/j.crad.2023.07.010
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: H F Lim A Sharma C Gallagher P Hall Source Type: research

Prediction of cytology-histology discrepancy when Bethesda cytology reports benign results for thyroid nodules in women: with special emphasis on pregnancy
Conclusions: Risk of malignancy in a presumably benign thyroid disease should not be ignored. Radiology-cytology correlation by an experienced dedicated team may help in decreasing sampling errors. Physiologic changes caused by pregnancy may shade malignant transformation in thyrocytes, and it would be appropriate to be cautious about benign FNA taken during this period.PMID:37731357 | DOI:10.1080/19932820.2023.2258670
Source: Libyan Journal of Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Aysun Firat Ethem Unal Source Type: research