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Specialty: Urology & Nephrology
Procedure: Dialysis

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Total 355 results found since Jan 2013.

Sp686 * contrasting worldwide trends of stroke incidence in hemodialysis - cause for concern
Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation - May 21, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Power, A., Usvyat, L., Pusey, C., Canaud, B., Marcelli, D., Guinsburg, A., Marelli, C., Levin, N., Kotanko, P., and the MONDO Initiative Tags: DIALYSIS. EPIDEMIOLOGY, OUTCOME RESEARCH, HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH - 2 Source Type: research

Sp764 * stroke free status and depression scores among the dialysis patients
Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation - May 21, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Alshamsi, S. Tags: DIALYSIS. EPIDEMIOLOGY, OUTCOME RESEARCH, HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH - 2 Source Type: research

Ischemic brain injury in hemodialysis patients: which is more dangerous, hypertension or intradialytic hypotension?
Ischemic brain injury in hemodialysis patients: which is more dangerous, hypertension or intradialytic hypotension? Kidney International 87, 1109 (June 2015). doi:10.1038/ki.2015.62 Authors: Christopher W McIntyre & David J Goldsmith
Source: Kidney International - May 29, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Christopher W McIntyreDavid J Goldsmith Tags: brain injury hemodialysis leukoaraiosis myocardial stunning stroke Source Type: research

Dose-Finding Study of Rivaroxaban in Hemodialysis Patients
Conclusions A 10-mg dose of rivaroxaban in hemodialysis patients without residual kidney function results in drug exposure similar as published for 20mg in healthy volunteers. Rivaroxaban is not eliminated by dialysis. There is no accumulation after multiple daily dosing. The efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban in hemodialysis patients should be the subject of a large randomized trial.
Source: American Journal of Kidney Diseases - June 22, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Clinical significance of urinary liver-type fatty acid-binding protein as a predictor of ESRD and CVD in patients with CKD
Conclusions Urinary L-FABP may be a useful prognostic marker of progression to ESRD and the onset of CVD in patients with CKD.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Nephrology - July 19, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Reply: Warfarin in patients on haemodialysis with atrial fibrillation—friend or foe?
Nature Reviews Nephrology 11, 450 (2015). doi:10.1038/nrneph.2015.103 Authors: Arman Qamar & Deepak L. Bhatt We would like to thank G. Schlieper and J. Floege for their comments on our News & Views article (Anticoagulation therapy: Balancing the risks of stroke and bleeding in CKD. Nat. Rev. Nephrol.11, 200–202; 2015), in which relevant concerns pertaining
Source: Nature Reviews Nephrology - July 7, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Arman QamarDeepak L. Bhatt Tags: Reply Source Type: research

Challenging the use of warfarin in patients on dialysis with atrial fibrillation
Nature Reviews Nephrology 11, 450 (2015). doi:10.1038/nrneph.2015.87 Authors: Georg Schlieper & Jürgen Floege We read with great interest the article from Qamar and Bhatt (Anticoagulation therapy: Balancing the risks of stroke and bleeding in CKD. Nat. Rev. Nephrol.11, 200–202; 2015) that discussed the observational study by Bonde et al. on anticoagulation
Source: Nature Reviews Nephrology - July 7, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Georg SchlieperJürgen Floege Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Water and solute transport across the peritoneal membrane
Purpose of review: We review the molecular mechanisms of peritoneal transport and discuss how a better understanding of these mechanisms is relevant for dialysis therapy. Recent findings: Peritoneal dialysis involves diffusion and osmosis through the highly vascularized peritoneal membrane. Computer simulations, expression studies and functional analyses in Aqp1 knockout mice demonstrated the critical role of the water channel aquaporin-1 (AQP1) in water removal during peritoneal dialysis. Pharmacologic regulation of AQP1, either through increased expression or gating, is associated with increased water transport in rodent...
Source: Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension - August 11, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF SOLUTE TRANSPORT: Edited by Alan S.L. Yu Source Type: research

Left ventricular mass and systolic function in children with chronic kidney disease—comparing echocardiography with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Conclusions Echo overestimates LVM compared to CMR, especially at higher LVM. Despite this, CMR confirms increased LVM in children with CKD. Only CMR-LVMI but not Echo-LVMI correlated to future GFR decline.
Source: Pediatric Nephrology - September 5, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Peri-procedural management of patients taking oral anticoagulants
This article will help guide physician to better provide peri-procedural management of oral anticoagulation therapy. : Warfarin use, mortality, bleeding and stroke in haemodialysis patients with atrial fibrillation Update in Nephrology: Evidence Published in 2010 Policy Statement of Canadian Society of Transplantation and Canadian Society of Nephrology on Organ Trafficking and Transplant Tourism
Source: Nephrology Now - September 21, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Nephrology Now editors Tags: General Nephrology Review Source Type: research

Timing of Dialysis Initiation, Duration and Frequency of Hemodialysis Sessions, and Membrane Flux: A Systematic Review for a KDOQI Clinical Practice Guideline
Conclusions Limited data indicate that earlier dialysis therapy initiation and more frequent and longer hemodialysis did not improve clinical outcomes compared to conventional hemodialysis.
Source: American Journal of Kidney Diseases - October 21, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Comparative outcomes of predominant facility-level use of ferumoxytol versus other intravenous iron formulations in incident hemodialysis patients
Conclusions In incident HD patients, ferumoxytol showed similar short- to mid-term safety profiles with regard to cardiovascular, infectious and mortality outcomes compared with the more commonly used intravenous iron formulations IS and FG.
Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation - November 23, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Airy, M., Mandayam, S., Mitani, A. A., Chang, T. I., Ding, V. Y., Brookhart, M. A., Goldstein, B. A., Winkelmayer, W. C. Tags: Intra- and extracorporeal treatments of kidney failure Source Type: research

The deleterious effects of arteriovenous fistula-creation on the cardiovascular system: a longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study.
CONCLUSION: In patients with end-stage renal failure, fistula-formation is associated with an increase in cardiac output, dilation of all cardiac chambers and deterioration in endothelial function. PMID: 25258554 [PubMed]
Source: International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease - November 28, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis Source Type: research

Safety of warfarin therapy in chronic hemodialysis patients: a prospective cohort study
Conclusion The results of this study suggested that warfarin use by HD patients might not be harmful in chronic state, while the safety for the initiation of warfarin therapy in HD patients remained to be determined.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Nephrology - December 1, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

Acute kidney injury (AKI) outcome, a predictor of long-term major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).
CONCLUSION: Complete renal recovery after an episode of AKI in patients with normal baseline kidney function is associated with a lower risk of long-term MACE when compared with those who did not fully recover. PMID: 26636328 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Clinical Nephrology - December 4, 2015 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Omotoso BA, Abdel-Rahman EM, Xin W, Ma JZ, Scully KW, Arogundade FA, Balogun RA Tags: Clin Nephrol Source Type: research