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Specialty: Gastroenterology

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Total 421 results found since Jan 2013.

Postprandial hypotension in older survivors of critical illness
Conclusions In this cohort of older survivors of ICU postprandial hypotension occurred frequently . This suggests that postprandial hypotension is an unrecognised issue in older ICU survivors.
Source: Journal of Critical Care - March 23, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Current practices and safety of medication use during rapid sequence intubation
Conclusions Medication practices during RSI vary amongst provider and medications are often used inappropriately. There is opportunity for optimization of medication use during RSI.
Source: Journal of Critical Care - March 23, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Prevalence, risk factors and complications of oropharyngeal dysphagia in stroke patients: A cohort study
Neurogastroenterology&Motility, EarlyView.
Source: Neurogastroenterology and Motility - March 23, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Exam 3: No Significant Association Between Proton Pump Inhibitor Use and Risk of Stroke After Adjustment for Lifestyle Factors and Indication
Source: Gastroenterology - March 7, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Tags: Continuing Medical Education (CME)/MOC Activity Source Type: research

Ischaemic stroke in patients with liver cirrhosis
No abstract available
Source: European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology - April 27, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Tu1374 - Reduced Left Ventricular End-Diastolic Volume (LVEDV) and Stroke Volume (SV) but not Ejection Fraction (Ef) Seem Like Very Early Predictors of Severe Alcoholic Pancreatitis
Source: Gastroenterology - May 1, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Vijay P. Singh, Cristiane Oliveira, Stacie Vela, Marek Belohlavek Tags: AGA Abstracts Source Type: research

Mo1565 - Preventive Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Acustimulation on Ischemic Stroke-Induced Constipation Mediated via the Autonomic Function
Source: Gastroenterology - May 1, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Zhaoxiu Liu, Yebo Ge, Yuemei Xu, Lin Lin, Feng Xu, Jiande Chen Tags: AGA Abstracts Source Type: research

441 - Proton Pump Inhibitor use and the Risk of Stroke
Source: Gastroenterology - May 1, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Long H. Nguyen, Paul Lochhead, Amit D. Joshi, Yin Cao, Wenjie Ma, Hamed Khalili, Eric B. Rimm, Kathryn M. Rexrode, Andrew T. Chan Tags: AGA Abstracts Source Type: research

Changes in Hepatic Blood Flow and Liver Function during Closed Abdominal Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy following Cytoreduction Surgery.
Conclusion: Despite optimizing intravenous fluids during closed abdominal HIPEC, we observed a marked decrease in HBF and liver function. Both effects were transient and limited to the period of HIPEC but could influence the choice between closed or open abdominal cavity procedure for HIPEC and should be considered in similar clinical situations of increased IAP. PMID: 29721013 [PubMed]
Source: Gastroenterology Research and Practice - May 4, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Tags: Gastroenterol Res Pract Source Type: research

Mo1133 PROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF 30-DAY BLEEDING AND THROMBOEMBOLIC RISKS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING COLONOSCOPY WHILE TAKING WARFARIN OR NOVEL ANTICOAGULANTS
With the rising prevalence of ischemic heart disease and atrial fibrillation as well as the expanding indications on the use of anticoagulants, there are increasing number of patients undergoing colonoscopies while on these agents. International societies issued guidelines on the peri-endoscopic management of the anticoagulants but little is known on the actual outcome of these patients, particularly those taking novel anti-coagulants (NOACs). We aim to prospectively evaluate the 30-day morbidities (gastrointestinal bleeding, stroke and cardiovascular complications) and mortalities of patients taking warfarin, NOACs and/or...
Source: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy - May 30, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sze Hang Kevin Liu, Lijia Chen, Sze Kan Leung, Wai K. Leung Tags: Monday abstract Source Type: research

Mo1090 DIRECT-ACTING ORAL ANTICOAGULANT (DOAC) USE IS NOT ASSOCIATED WITH INCREASED RISK OF COMPLICATIONS AFTER POLYPECTOMY
Direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) such as rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran, and edoxaban represent 62% of new anticoagulation prescriptions. Compared to warfarin, DOACs increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding but reduce the risk of stroke. Little is known about the risk of complications after polypectomy in patients with active DOAC use. We aimed to determine the risk of complications after polypectomy in this population.
Source: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy - May 30, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jessica X. Yu, Melissa Oliver, Jody Lin, Matthew S. Chang, Allison J. Kwong, Berkeley Limketkai, Roy M. Soetikno, Jayanta Bhattacharya, Tonya R. Kaltenbach Tags: Monday abstract Source Type: research

Preparation And Evaluation Of Eudragit Coated Chitosan Microparticles For Oral Insulin Delivery
Objectives Diabetes mellitus was known in relic and vestiges at present a global and ascalating health problem with millions of cases being diagnosed daily. Diabetes can affect numerous parts of the body and is associated with solemn complications, such as heart disease and stroke, blindness, kidney failure, and lower-limb amputation. Some complications, particularly micro vascular (e.g., eye, kidney, and nerve) disease, can be reduced with good glucose control.
Source: Pancreatology - June 1, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Aakanchha Jain, S.A.U.R.A.B.H. Bhargav, S.O.U.R.A.B.H. JAIN Tags: 5. Diabetes and the pancreas Source Type: research

Chemoprevention of Barrett ’s Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
AbstractBarrett ’s esophagus is common in Western countries, but progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma is uncommon. Chemoprevention therefore needs to consider whether benefits outweigh risks given an otherwise healthy population. This will depend on the particular population at risk and the relative safety of a potential preventive agent. Most evidence regarding the potential benefit of chemoprevention of Barrett’s esophagus and prevention of progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma is based on observational studies such as case–control and cohort studies. Given the potential benefits and relatively low risks, pa...
Source: Digestive Diseases and Sciences - June 12, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Reduction in postpercutaneous coronary intervention angina in addition to gastrointestinal events in patients on combined proton pump inhibitors and dual antiplatelet therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion Concomitantly administered PPIs with P2Y12 inhibitors have a protective effect on the GI events. It also decreases the post-PCI angina without increased adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
Source: European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology - July 6, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Tags: Original Articles: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Association between arterial hyperoxia and mortality in critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsThe results of current meta-analysis suggest that arterial hyperoxia may be associated with increased hospital mortality in critically ill patients.
Source: Journal of Critical Care - July 20, 2018 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research