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Total 21 results found since Jan 2013.
Predictors of methamphetamine use in a longitudinal birth cohort
CONCLUSION: Markers of externalizing problems in childhood and adolescence (conduct problems, high novelty seeking, parental illicit substance use, and deviant peer affiliations) are the strongest predictors of regular methamphetamine use in adulthood.PMID:37060881 | DOI:10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107714
Source: Addictive Behaviors - April 15, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Joseph M Boden James A Foulds Clara Cantal Ryan Jones Jess Dent Kate Mora Jane Goulding Source Type: research
Tobacco endgame and priority populations: a scoping review
CONCLUSIONS: Most of the tobacco endgame literature related to these priority populations focuses on VLNC cigarettes. Identified research gaps include the effectiveness of endgame policies for reducing smoking, impacts (both expected and unexpected) and policy perceptions among these priority populations.PMID:36720648 | DOI:10.1136/tc-2022-057715
Source: Cancer Control - January 31, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Cheneal Puljevi ć Leah Feulner Maria Hobbs Daniel Erku Billie Bonevski Catherine Segan Amanda Baker Marita Hefler Ara Cho Coral Gartner Source Type: research
Long-term monitoring of drug consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic in a small-sized community in Brazil through wastewater-based epidemiology
Chemosphere. 2022 May 10;302:134907. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134907. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe abuse of legal and illegal drugs is a global public health problem, also affecting the social and economic well-being of the population. Thus, there is a significant interest in monitoring drug consumption. Relevant epidemiological information on lifestyle habits can be obtained from the chemical analysis of urban wastewater. In this work, passive sampling using polar organic chemical integrative samplers (POCIS) was used to quantify licit and illicit drugs biomarkers in wastewater for the application of wastewate...
Source: Chemosphere - May 13, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Roberta Zilles Hahn Marcos Frank Bastiani Lilian de Lima Feltraco Lizot Anelise Schneider Isabela Caroline da Silva Moreira Yasmin Fazenda Meireles Mariana Freitas Viana Carlos Augusto do Nascimento Rafael Linden Source Type: research
Impact of Chinese Respiratory Physicians Participating in Smoking Cessation and Mobile Health: A Randomized Feasibility Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Doctors in mobile smoking cessation services played a very important role in improving quit rates. Our research provided methodological guidance for further clinical trials and a template for further real-world applications of smoking cessation services.PMID:34087057 | DOI:10.1111/crj.13404
Source: Respiratory Care - June 4, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yizhe Wang Xi Xu Rong Li Li Zhang Jian Kang Dan Xiao Xuejun Hu Xiaonan Wang Source Type: research
IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 4115: Determinants of Suicidality in the European General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Küstner
Close to one million people commit suicide each year, with suicidal attempts being the main risk factor for suicide. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to achieve a greater understanding of suicidality in the general population of Europe by studying associated factors and their statistical significance with suicidality, as well as the effect of the temporal moment in which suicidality is observed in a relationship. A search strategy was carried out in electronic databases: Proquest’s Psychology Database, Scopus, PsycINFO, Medline and Embase. Odds ratios (ORs), publication bias...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - June 8, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mar ía Teresa Carrasco-Barrios Paloma Huertas Paloma Mart ín Carlos Mart ín M ª Carmen Castillejos-Anguiano Eleni Petkari Berta Moreno-K üstner Tags: Review Source Type: research
The Effect of Employment on Delinquent Behavior Among Youth in Hidden Situation
ConclusionResults showed that 15.1% of youths in hidden situations had jobs. They mainly worked in an Internet-based, home-based manner, with some of them being self-employed or working as freelancers, and they were able to make money from their jobs. This suggests that these youths’ being jobless is a prejudice; they are not necessarily those who lack social status as described in previous literature [e.g., Refs. (11, 12, 76)] but can engage in work during prolonged seclusion as their preferred lifestyle and use it to support their lives. Also, the relationship between employment and delinquent behavior was signifi...
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - April 23, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research
Can Bad Men Change? What It ’s Like Inside Sex Offender Therapy
The men file in, a few wearing pressed button-down shirts, others jeans caked in mud from work on a construction site. They meet in the living room of an old taupe bungalow on a leafy street in a small Southern city.
Someone has shoved a workout bike into the corner to make room for a circle of overstuffed chairs dug up at the local Goodwill. The men jockey for a coveted recliner and settle in. They are complaining about co-workers and debating the relative merits of various trucks when a faint beeping interrupts the conversation. One man picks up a throw pillow and tries to muffle the sound of the battery running low on h...
Source: TIME: Health - May 10, 2018 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Eliana Dockterman Tags: Uncategorized nation sex offender therapy Source Type: news
Jobs Plus Initiative
Opportunity ID: 290259 Opportunity Number: FR-6100-N-14 Opportunity Title: Jobs Plus InitiativeOpportunity Category: DiscretionaryOpportunity Category Explanation: Funding Instrument Type: GrantCategory of Funding Activity: HousingCategory Explanation: CFDA Number(s): 14.895Eligible Applicants: Others (see text field entitled "Additional Information on Eligibility" for clarification)Additional Information on Eligibility: Conditions for Eligibility of Public Housing Authorities
Eligible applicants are PHAs that operate one or more public housing developments that meet the criteria outlined in this NOFA. A list of de...
Source: Grants.gov - November 22, 2016 Category: Research Tags: Housing Source Type: funding
Why Low-Skilled Immigrant Men Work More Than Other Low-Skilled Men
The economic plight of low-skilled workers has received considerable attention during the presidential campaign. The problem is older than the primary season however, as the share of prime-age U.S. workers without a high school degree with jobs has been declining for decades. Yet at the same time, low-skilled immigrant men have been unaffected by this trend. While some commentatorshave attempted to blame the failure of native-born men to work on immigrants, the evidence points to other causes.This post will expand on the lessons from Nicholas Eberstadt ’s wonderful new bookMen Without Work to give five reasons why low-sk...
Source: Cato-at-liberty - November 7, 2016 Category: American Health Authors: David Bier Source Type: blogs
Adjustment disorder and DSM-5: A review.
CONCLUSION: Emotional reactions triggered by life events are responsible for full therapy agendas and for the rush in emergency rooms and hospitals. The reflex when faced with crying, insomnia or suicidal thoughts to give a diagnostic of major depressive disorder s is generally accepted by everyone. The elevated risk to commit suicide and the approved success of remission or healing through treatment (psychotherapy) are two major reasons why several studies promote the importance and the need to identify the adjustment disorder of our patients.
PMID: 27216596 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: L Encephale - May 26, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Encephale Source Type: research
