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Drug: Metformin

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Total 6422 results found since Jan 2013.

Metformin monotherapy for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
CONCLUSIONS: There is no clear evidence whether metformin monotherapy compared with no intervention, behaviour changing interventions or other glucose-lowering drugs influences patient-important outcomes. PMID: 32501595 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - June 4, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Gnesin F, Thuesen ACB, Kähler LKA, Madsbad S, Hemmingsen B Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Fight Aging! Newsletter, July 20th 2020
This study was the first to demonstrate a causal relationship between glial senescence and neurodegeneration. In this study, accumulations of senescent astrocytes and microglia were found in tau-associated neurodegenerative disease model mice. Elimination of these senescent cells via a genetic approach can reduce tau deposition and prevent the degeneration of cortical and hippocampal neurons. Most recently, it was shown that clearance of senescent oligodendrocyte progenitor cells in AD model mice with senolytic agents could lessen the Aβ plaque load, reduce neuroinflammation, and ameliorate cognitive deficits. This...
Source: Fight Aging! - July 19, 2020 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

Fight Aging! Newsletter, December 14th 2020
In conclusion, aging alters the cerebral vasculature to impair mitochondrial function and mitophagy and increase IL-6 levels. These alterations may impair BBB integrity and potentially reduce cerebrovascular health with aging. Senescent Cells Fail to Maintain Proteostasis https://www.fightaging.org/archives/2020/12/senescent-cells-fail-to-maintain-proteostasis/ Given the newfound consensus in the research community regarding the importance of senescent cells to degenerative aging, it isn't surprising to see a great deal more fundamental research into the biochemistry of cellular senescence now taking pla...
Source: Fight Aging! - December 13, 2020 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

The effect of metformin on aminotransferase levels, metabolic parameters and body mass index in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease patients: a meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Compared to the controls, metformin can effectively reduce the serum fasting glucose and insulin levels and the HOMA-IR index in NAFLD patients at the 6-month follow-up and ALT and the HOMA-IR index at the 12-month follow-up.PMID:33719959 | DOI:10.2174/1381612827666210315144821
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - March 15, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Haibo Hu Junjie Wang Xi Li Lujun Shen Danhe Shi Juanjuan Meng Source Type: research

An integrative review of interventions for limiting gestational weight gain in pregnant women who are overweight or obese
CONCLUSION: The literature suggests a need for longer duration of behavioural lifestyle intervention sessions led by the same midwife trained in motivational interviewing to limit weight gain in pregnant women who are overweight or obese.PMID:33958291 | DOI:10.1016/j.wombi.2021.04.009
Source: Women Birth - May 7, 2021 Category: Midwifery Authors: Wintnie Aung Lauren Saw Linda Sweet Source Type: research

Rationality, Efficacy, Tolerability of Empagliflozin plus Linagliptin Combination for the Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic review of randomized controlled trials and observational studies
CONCLUSION: After reviewing findings from the available clinical studies of the combination of empagliflozin plus linagliptin we conclude that, the combination is effective, safe, tolerable and rationale cost effective combination compared to placebo and either drug alone for the management of T2DM in patients with inadequate glycemic control with metformin alone, patients with intoleratance to metformin, increased baseline HbA1c, patients with overweight or obesity and diabetic hypertensive, CHF, atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and renal dysfunction patients. We suggest for more number of future randomized controll...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - September 13, 2021 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Santenna Chenchul Shoban Babu Varthya Padmavathi R Source Type: research

Does metformin improve reproduction outcomes for non-obese, infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome? Meta-analysis and systematic review
CONCLUSION: Although this study illustrated that metformin may be better than placebo for some pregnancy outcomes, stronger, more definitive evidence from sufficiently powered trials are required before considering metformin for treating non-obese infertile women with PCOS within the current recommended guidelines.PMID:35149444 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.01.025
Source: Reproductive Biology - February 12, 2022 Category: Reproduction Medicine Authors: Reem Magzoub Elrasheid A H Kheirelseid Claire Perks Sarah Lewis Source Type: research

Pharmacological Interventions of Atypical Antipsychotics Induced Weight Gain in the Pediatric Population: A Systemic Review of Current Evidence
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2022 Sep 6. doi: 10.1007/s10578-022-01424-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo systematically review studies evaluating pharmacological treatment intervention of the atypical antipsychotic induced weight gain in the pediatric population and summarize the current evidence of the pharmacological treatment. According to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we searched the various databases Medline, PubMed, PubMed central (PMC), CINAHL, and clinicaltrial.gov. until Jan 30th, 2022 for relevant clinical studies. Medical subject heading (MeSH) terms o...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - September 6, 2022 Category: Child Development Authors: Wisam Al Jumaili Ashraf Muzwagi Kaushal Shah Chintan Trivedi Priya Durga Zeeshan Mansuri Shailesh Jain Yousif Al Jumaili Source Type: research