Assessing Temperament Risk Factors in Late Childhood and Early Adolescence: Development and Validation of the Integrative Late Childhood Temperament Inventory
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01675-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChildhood temperament has a well-documented influence on later life outcomes, notably behavior problems, quality of interpersonal relationships, and academic achievement. However, there is at present a lack of brief measures that assess temperament characteristics which are represented across models of temperament in the late childhood and early adolescence period. To redress this gap, the aim of the current study was to develop and validate a short questionnaire that extends an earlier integrative measure of temperament, ...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 15, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Vivienne Biedermann Marcel Zentner Source Type: research

Predictors of Impairment and Self-Concept in Children and Adolescents with Persistent Tic Disorder
This study examined predictors of, and associations between, self-concept, demographic variables, and clinical measures in fifty-eight children and adolescents with Persistent Tic Disorder (PTD; 44 males, Mage = 11.9 years, SD = 2.74). Participants completed measures that assessed self-concept, tic severity, tic-related impairment, and comorbid psychological symptoms. Results showed that generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, total tic severity, number and complexity of tics, and total and social tic-related impairment were associated with self-concept. Tic-related social i...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 15, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Kirsten R Bootes Michael B Himle Jordan T Stiede Brianna C M Wellen Suzanne Mouton-Odum Douglas W Woods Source Type: research

Social Support and Spousal Relationship Quality Improves Responsiveness among Anxious Mothers
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01702-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMaternal responsiveness, a mother's ability to consistently identify infant cues and then act on them, is critical for healthy child development. A woman's social support and spousal relationship may affect responsiveness to an infant, especially among mothers with anxiety. We assessed how social support and spousal relationship quality is associated with responsiveness among anxious mothers, and if postpartum depression (PPD) moderated these associations. Cross-sectional data were collected from 2019 to 2022 in a public h...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 12, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Miranda Bain Soim Park Ahmed Zaidi Najia Atif Atif Rahman Abid Malik Pamela J Surkan Source Type: research

Social Support and Spousal Relationship Quality Improves Responsiveness among Anxious Mothers
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 13. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01702-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMaternal responsiveness, a mother's ability to consistently identify infant cues and then act on them, is critical for healthy child development. A woman's social support and spousal relationship may affect responsiveness to an infant, especially among mothers with anxiety. We assessed how social support and spousal relationship quality is associated with responsiveness among anxious mothers, and if postpartum depression (PPD) moderated these associations. Cross-sectional data were collected from 2019 to 2022 in a public h...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 12, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Miranda Bain Soim Park Ahmed Zaidi Najia Atif Atif Rahman Abid Malik Pamela J Surkan Source Type: research

Identifying Adolescents at Risk for Emotional Disorders with Latent Profile Analysis: A Personalized, Transdiagnostic Preventive Intervention
This study aimed to provide a theoretical and empirical approach to identify and categorise adolescents into different levels of severity. The risk of developing emotional symptoms was assessed in 1425 Spanish adolescents (M = 14.34, SD = 1.76; 59.9% women). Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was conducted to identify subgroups based on their emotional symptom severity, risk, and resilience factors. Results revealed four profiles: at low risk (emotionally healthy), moderate risk (for selective interventions), high risk (for indicated interventions), and severe risk (for clinical referral). Older age and especially female gender...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 11, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Jos é A Piqueras Raquel Falc ó Pilar Rico-Bordera Josefa Canals Lourdes Espinosa-Fern ández Manuel Vivas-Fern ández Luis-Joaquin Garcia-Lopez PROCARE team Source Type: research

Identifying Adolescents at Risk for Emotional Disorders with Latent Profile Analysis: A Personalized, Transdiagnostic Preventive Intervention
This study aimed to provide a theoretical and empirical approach to identify and categorise adolescents into different levels of severity. The risk of developing emotional symptoms was assessed in 1425 Spanish adolescents (M = 14.34, SD = 1.76; 59.9% women). Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was conducted to identify subgroups based on their emotional symptom severity, risk, and resilience factors. Results revealed four profiles: at low risk (emotionally healthy), moderate risk (for selective interventions), high risk (for indicated interventions), and severe risk (for clinical referral). Older age and especially female gender...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 11, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Jos é A Piqueras Raquel Falc ó Pilar Rico-Bordera Josefa Canals Lourdes Espinosa-Fern ández Manuel Vivas-Fern ández Luis-Joaquin Garcia-Lopez PROCARE team Source Type: research

Identifying Factors Associated with Bullying Roles Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health (ChYMH) Suite of Instruments
This study aimed to examine factors associated with bullying roles in a large clinical sample (n = 26,069) using interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health assessments. Findings revealed children who both bullied peers and were victims of bullying (compared to those who were solely bullies, victims, or neither) were more likely to experience interpersonal traumas including witnessing domestic violence, physical and sexual assault; increased risk of self-harm and suicide, depression; more behavioural/externalizing problems; conflict within the school and home contexts; and higher levels of financial, familial, and living instab...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 7, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Shannon L Stewart Abigail Withers Alana A Graham Jeffrey Poss Source Type: research

Identifying Factors Associated with Bullying Roles Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health (ChYMH) Suite of Instruments
This study aimed to examine factors associated with bullying roles in a large clinical sample (n = 26,069) using interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health assessments. Findings revealed children who both bullied peers and were victims of bullying (compared to those who were solely bullies, victims, or neither) were more likely to experience interpersonal traumas including witnessing domestic violence, physical and sexual assault; increased risk of self-harm and suicide, depression; more behavioural/externalizing problems; conflict within the school and home contexts; and higher levels of financial, familial, and living instab...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 7, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Shannon L Stewart Abigail Withers Alana A Graham Jeffrey Poss Source Type: research

Identifying Factors Associated with Bullying Roles Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health (ChYMH) Suite of Instruments
This study aimed to examine factors associated with bullying roles in a large clinical sample (n = 26,069) using interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health assessments. Findings revealed children who both bullied peers and were victims of bullying (compared to those who were solely bullies, victims, or neither) were more likely to experience interpersonal traumas including witnessing domestic violence, physical and sexual assault; increased risk of self-harm and suicide, depression; more behavioural/externalizing problems; conflict within the school and home contexts; and higher levels of financial, familial, and living instab...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 7, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Shannon L Stewart Abigail Withers Alana A Graham Jeffrey Poss Source Type: research

Associations Among Sleep, Emotional Eating, and Body Dissatisfaction in Adolescents
This study therefore seeks to examine body dissatisfaction as a moderator of the sleep-emotional eating relationship in an at-risk sample. Adolescents (N = 106) presenting for overnight polysomnography self-reported on time-in-bed, insomnia, body dissatisfaction, and emotional eating. Less time-in-bed was correlated with a greater desire for thinness and greater insomnia severity was related to overall emotional eating and eating in response to anxiety, anger, and frustration and in response to depression. Moderation analyses revealed that the relationships between time-in-bed and eating in response to feeling unsettled (b...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Megan L White Olivia M Triplett Nuria Morales Tori R Van Dyk Source Type: research

Differences in Well-Being at School Between Young Students With and Without a Refugee Background
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01690-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStudents with a refugee background are a vulnerable group in education. Adverse experiences and unsafe circumstances that they encounter prior, during and after their flight can place a great burden on their mental health and psychological well-being. Little is known about the psychological well-being of young refugee students in kindergarten and early years of primary school. The current study examined the psychological well-being of 4- to 8-year-old students with a refugee background residing in the Netherlands (n = 136),...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Hanneke Leeuwestein Elisa Kupers Marieke Boelhouwer Marijn van Dijk Source Type: research

Comparison of Global and Daily Ratings of Associations between Anxiety and Depressive Behaviors and Impairment in Preschool-Aged Children
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01697-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAnxiety and depressive difficulties can emerge during early childhood and cause impairment in functioning. Anxiety and depressive behaviors and impairment are typically assessed with global questionnaires that require recall of children's behavior over an extended period which could reduce the accuracy of parent report of children's behavior and functioning. The current study compared parents' report of children's anxiety and depressive behaviors and impairment when evaluated with global measures versus a daily diary measur...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Helena F Alacha Akira J Isaac Natalie Gemmell Lea R Dougherty Thomas M Olino Sara J Bufferd Source Type: research

Meta-analysis of Psychotherapy for Autistic Youth
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01686-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn order to provide more individualized support, it is imperative to further understand the effectiveness of different types of psychotherapy on the clinical areas of need common in autistic youth (Wood et al. in Behav Ther 46:83-95, 2015). Randomized controlled trials of psychotherapy for autistic youth were included if published in English, included random assignment to treatment or control group, required a previous diagnosis of autism, had a mean age of 6-17 years, and provided outcome measure data from both interventio...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Kashia A Rosenau Junok Kim An-Chuen Billy Cho Michael Seltzer Ana M Ugueto John R Weisz Jeffrey J Wood Source Type: research

Associations Among Sleep, Emotional Eating, and Body Dissatisfaction in Adolescents
This study therefore seeks to examine body dissatisfaction as a moderator of the sleep-emotional eating relationship in an at-risk sample. Adolescents (N = 106) presenting for overnight polysomnography self-reported on time-in-bed, insomnia, body dissatisfaction, and emotional eating. Less time-in-bed was correlated with a greater desire for thinness and greater insomnia severity was related to overall emotional eating and eating in response to anxiety, anger, and frustration and in response to depression. Moderation analyses revealed that the relationships between time-in-bed and eating in response to feeling unsettled (b...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Megan L White Olivia M Triplett Nuria Morales Tori R Van Dyk Source Type: research

Differences in Well-Being at School Between Young Students With and Without a Refugee Background
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01690-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStudents with a refugee background are a vulnerable group in education. Adverse experiences and unsafe circumstances that they encounter prior, during and after their flight can place a great burden on their mental health and psychological well-being. Little is known about the psychological well-being of young refugee students in kindergarten and early years of primary school. The current study examined the psychological well-being of 4- to 8-year-old students with a refugee background residing in the Netherlands (n = 136),...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - April 5, 2024 Category: Child Development Authors: Hanneke Leeuwestein Elisa Kupers Marieke Boelhouwer Marijn van Dijk Source Type: research