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Alcohol Laws Curb Heavy Drinking in Young Women Alcohol Laws Curb Heavy Drinking in Young Women
Certain state laws that govern Sunday liquor sales and alcohol limits for driving were associated with lower alcohol consumption in women of reproductive age.Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Psychiatry Headlines - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Psychiatry News Source Type: news

Starch/PVOH aqueous solutions: a chemical –physical characterization
This article is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported Licence.Paolino Caputo, Valeria Loise, Maria Francesca Colella, Michele Porto, Rosachiara A. Salvino, Cesare Oliviero Rossi, Giuseppina De Luca This work investigates the relationship between the structure and physicochemical properties of three different starches in starch/polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solutions. To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above. The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - September 22, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Paolino Caputo Source Type: research

Impact of tofogliflozin on hepatic outcomes: a systematic review
ConclusionOverall, an improvement in levels of hepatic parameters was observed in T2DM patients with concurrent liver disorders. However, a large number of clinical trials are needed to prove the efficacy of tofogliflozin on hepatic outcomes in patients with T2DM.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

The prevalence and risk factors study of cognitive impairment: Analysis of the elderly population of Han nationality in Hunan province, China
CONCLUSION: A representative prevalence of cognitive impairment, MCI, and dementia was found in the elderly Han Chinese population in Southern China. And we further explored the role of known risk factors, particularly in physical activity, smoking, and alcohol consumption.PMID:37736696 | DOI:10.1111/cns.14478
Source: CNS Neuroscience and Therapeutics - September 22, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Tianyan Xu Guiwen Bu Li Yuan Lu Zhou Qijie Yang Yuan Zhu Sizhe Zhang Qianqian Liu Ziyu Ouyang Xuan Yang Beisha Tang Bin Jiao Yuzhang Bei Lu Shen Source Type: research

Meta-analysis of primary care delivered buprenorphine treatment retention outcomes
Conclusions: While we only investigate BT through primary care, our findings indicate retention rates are equivalent to the rates reported in the specialty care literature. More work is needed to examine factors that may impact primary care delivered BT specifically and differentiate participants that may benefit from care delivered in specialty over primary care as well as the converse.PMID:37737714 | DOI:10.1080/00952990.2023.2251653
Source: The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse - September 22, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Robert L Cooper Ryan D Edgerton Julia Watson Nicholas Conley William A Agee Derek M Wilus Samuel A MacMaster Lisa Bell Parul Patel Amruta Godbole Cynthia Bass-Thomas Aramandla Ramesh Mohammad Tabatabai Source Type: research

Network Analysis of Health-related Behaviors, Insomnia, and Depression Among Urban Left-behind Adolescents in China
This study aims to examine the symptom level associations among multiple health-related behaviors, insomnia, and depression in urban LBA. Data on a sample of urban LBA aged 11-19 (N = 3,601) from the Adolescent Mental Health Survey in Shenzhen, China, were used. Health-related behaviors (i.e., Internet use, physical inactivity, social jetlag, smoking, and alcohol consumption), insomnia, and depressive symptoms were assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Graphical Gaussian Model (GGM) was used to describe key bridging nodes in an undirected network. Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) was used to construct a directed ne...
Source: Child Psychiatry and Human Development - September 22, 2023 Category: Child Development Authors: Yifan Zhang Zijuan Ma Wanyi Chen Dongfang Wang Fang Fan Source Type: research

Depression, anxiety, psychological distress and associated factors among students attending Nemelifen Secondary and Preparatory School, Afar regional state, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Conclusion High levels of depression, anxiety and psychological distress were discovered. Very positive relationships with classmates were significantly linked to depression, while ever drinking was linked to anxiety. Likewise, the level of educational was related to psychological distress. All three of the dependent variables were linked to suicidal ideation. Above all, there was a connection among psychological distress, anxiety and depression.
Source: BMJ Open - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Gebremariam, A. T., Gurara, A. M., Beyen, T. K. Tags: Open access, Mental health Source Type: research

Long working hours and risk of hypertensive intracerebral haemorrhage among Japanese workers claiming compensation for overwork-related intracerebral haemorrhage: an unmatched case-control study
Conclusions Regarding Japanese workers, overtime work could be associated with the risk of developing hypertensive ICH, and hypertension may play an important role in overwork-related ICH.
Source: BMJ Open - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Morita, Y., Yoshikawa, T., Takahashi, M. Tags: Open access, Epidemiology Source Type: research

Adversity during military service: the impact of military sexual trauma, emotional bullying and physical assault on the mental health and well-being of women veterans
Conclusions This study indicates that UK women veterans are at risk of a range of adverse experiences during military service and provides evidence of the impact of such adversities on mental health and well-being. Further research is required to better understand these relationships.
Source: Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Hendrikx, L. J., Williamson, V., Murphy, D. Tags: Editor''s choice, Press releases Original research Source Type: research

Predictors of compliance with higher dose omega-3 fatty acid supplementation during pregnancy and implications for the risk of prematurity: exploratory analysis of the ORIP randomised trial
Conclusions Results in compliers were similar to those from intention-to-treat analyses, suggesting that non-compliance was not a major factor in explaining outcomes from the ORIP trial. Trial registration number ACTRN12613001142729.
Source: BMJ Open - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Sullivan, T. R., Yelland, L. N., Gibson, R. A., Thakkar, S. K., Huang, F., Best, K. P., Devaraj, S., Zolezzi, I. S., Makrides, M. Tags: Open access, Nutrition and metabolism Source Type: research

Sex difference in alcohol withdrawal syndrome: a scoping review of clinical studies
ConclusionDespite the significant heterogeneity of the studies selected and the lack of a focus on investigating potential sex differences, this review of clinical studies on AWS suggests that men and women exhibit different AWS manifestations. Large-scale studies focusing specifically on investigating sex difference in AWS are needed.
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - September 22, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Impact of Mn-Ni spinal ferrite nanoparticles on the structural, morphological, surface roughness, and optical parameters of polyvinyl alcohol for optoelectronic applications
Soft Matter, 2023, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3SM01085F, PaperTarek Soliman, Sergey Vshivkov, M. Hessien, Shimaa Elkalashy Herein, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) acts as a host matrix for manganese-nickel ferrite (Mn0.4Ni0.6Fe2O4) nanoparticles (NPs). Oxalate precursors and solution-cast method were used to produce a Mn0.4Ni0.6Fe2O4 spinel structure and PVA-Mn0.4Ni0.6Fe2O4... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Soft Matter latest articles - September 21, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Tarek Soliman Source Type: research

Left epigastric isolated tumor fed by the inferior phrenic artery diagnosed as ectopic hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report
CONCLUSION: This asymptomatic ectopic HCC case described achieved an excellent result due to early detection, radical resection, and systematic surveillance.PMID:37731571 | PMC:PMC10507550 | DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v11.i26.6231
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Hong-Bo Liu Li-Hua Zhao Yong-Jian Zhang Zhi-Feng Li Lei Li Qian-Peng Huang Source Type: research

Serum antinuclear autoantibodies are associated with measures of oxidative stress and lifestyle factors: analysis of LIPIDOGRAM2015 and LIPIDOGEN2015 studies
CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that local oxidative stress may be associated with increased probability of ANA formation in a sex-specific manner.PMID:37732061 | PMC:PMC10507751 | DOI:10.5114/aoms/139313
Source: Archives of Medical Science - September 21, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Pawe ł Krzemień S ławomir Kasperczyk Maciej Banach Aleksandra Kasperczyk Micha ł Dobrakowski Tomasz Tomasik Adam Windak Miros ław Mastej Alberico Catapano Kausik K Ray Dimitri P Mikhailidis Peter P Toth George Howard Gregory Y H Lip Maciej Tomaszewsk Source Type: research

Weight-independent effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery on remission of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice
CONCLUSIONS: RYGB improved whole-body composition and hepatic lipid homeostasis to a greater extent than CR in mice. RYGB was associated with discrete remodeling of the hepatic transcriptome, suggesting that surgery may be mechanistically additive to CR.PMID:37731222 | DOI:10.1002/oby.23876
Source: Obesity - September 21, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Christopher L Axelrod Ingeborg Langohr Wagner S Dantas Elizabeth C Heintz Bolormaa Vandanmagsar Shengping Yang Elizabeth R M Zunica R Leigh Townsend Vance L Albaugh Hans-Rudolf Berthoud John P Kirwan Source Type: research