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Condition: Eczema
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Total 2491 results found since Jan 2013.
Differential factors associated with challenge‐proven food allergy phenotypes in a population cohort of infants: a latent class analysis
Conclusion and clinical relevanceMultiple outcomes in infancy can be used to determine five distinct allergy phenotypes at the population level, which have both shared and separate risk factors suggesting differential mechanisms of disease.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Allergy - December 1, 2014 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Rachel L. Peters, Katrina J. Allen, Shyamali C. Dharmage, Caroline J. Lodge, Jennifer J. Koplin, Anne‐Louise Ponsonby, Melissa Wake, Adrian J. Lowe, Mimi L. K. Tang, Melanie C. Matheson, Lyle C Gurrin, Tags: Original Article‐Epidemiology of Allergic Disease Source Type: research
Racial Differences in Food Allergy Phenotype and Health Care Utilization among US Children
Conclusions FA phenotypes and health care utilization differ among children of different racial and/or ethnic backgrounds in the United States that put AA and Hispanic children at higher risks of adverse outcome than white children. These differences include coexistent atopic conditions, less well recognized food allergens, and higher rates of anaphylaxis.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - November 22, 2016 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
Early Introduction of Allergenic Foods for the Prevention of Food Allergy from an Asian Perspective – An APAPARI Consensus Statement
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Pediatric Allergy and Immunology - September 1, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: E. H Tham, L. P Shek, H. P Van Bever, P Vichyanond, M Ebisawa, G. W. K Wong, B. W Lee, Tags: Review Source Type: research
Preventing Peanut Allergy: Where Are We Now?
Publication date: February 2019Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, Volume 7, Issue 2Author(s): Helen R. Fisher, Corinne A. Keet, Gideon Lack, George du ToitPeanut allergy affects 1% to 3% of the Western world, usually begins in early childhood, is rarely outgrown, and has no currently approved treatment. The identification and application of prevention strategies is therefore essential. In 2015, the Learning Early About Peanuts study findings found that early consumption of peanut protein was effective in preventing peanut allergy in high-risk children as compared with peanut avoidance. The...
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - February 2, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
The Distinguishing Clinical Features of Nonallergic Rhinitis Patients.
CONCLUSION: Patients who were older, without asthma, and lacked an inhalant allergy trigger were more likely to have true NAR. Environmental triggers are not distinguishing features of NAR. This may be used as a guide to identify rhinitis patients whose symptoms are truly nonallergic etiology compared to those with falsely negative systemic allergy assessment but may still need management for LAR.
PMID: 31106562 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Rhinology and Allergy - May 19, 2019 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Hamizan AW, Azer M, Alvarado R, Earls P, Barham HP, Tattersall J, Rimmer J, Kalish L, Sewell WA, Harvey R Tags: Am J Rhinol Allergy Source Type: research
Primary prevention of allergy by using protein hydrolysate: An achievable objective?
The exponential increase in allergic diseases continues to remind us of the urgent need to devise strategies to curb this trend. A number of approaches have been tested, including allergen avoidance, immune modulation, and dietary manipulation. Supplementing the diet, rather than food allergen avoidance, is attractive because it is relatively simple and inexpensive to administer and the risk of any adverse nutritional consequences is low. This strategy includes the use of probiotics and prebiotics, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamins. However, central to any allergy prevention strategy is the choice of infant formula should...
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - April 15, 2013 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: S. Hasan Arshad Tags: Editorial Source Type: research
Early regular egg exposure in infants with eczema: A randomized controlled trial
Background: Observational studies suggest that early regular ingestion of allergenic foods might reduce the risk of food allergy.Objective: We sought to determine whether early regular oral egg exposure will reduce subsequent IgE-mediated egg allergy in infants with moderate-to-severe eczema.Methods: In a double-blind, randomized controlled trial infants were allocated to 1 teaspoon of pasteurized raw whole egg powder (n = 49) or rice powder (n = 37) daily from 4 to 8 months of age. Cooked egg was introduced to both groups after an observed feed at 8 months. The primary outcome was IgE-mediated egg allergy at 12 months, ...
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - June 28, 2013 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Debra J. Palmer, Jessica Metcalfe, Maria Makrides, Michael S. Gold, Patrick Quinn, Christina E. West, Richard Loh, Susan L. Prescott Tags: Food, drug, insect sting allergy, and anaphylaxis Source Type: research
Caregiver and expecting caregiver support for early peanut introduction guidelines.
CONCLUSIONS: Among new and expecting caregivers, there is poor current willingness and questionable support for early allergenic solid food recommendations, including IRA before introduction. Willingness was better among expecting versus current caregivers. These trends underscore a need for broader formal implementation planning to facilitate early allergen introduction and maximize its preventive benefits.
PMID: 29524559 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - March 7, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Greenhawt M, Chan ES, Fleischer DM, Hicks A, Wilson R, Shaker M, Venter C, Stukus D Tags: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol Source Type: research
Are both early egg introduction and eczema treatment necessary for primary prevention of egg allergy?
The Learning Early About Peanut Allergy (LEAP) study proved that early introduction of peanut significantly prevented the development of peanut allergy. However, in regard to similar attempts to prevent egg allergy through early egg introduction, the Prevention of Egg Allergy in High-risk Infants with Eczema (PETIT) study is the only randomized intervention trial to show a statistically significant effect. Meta-analysis of those studies indicated that neither the total amount nor pretreatment of egg showed any effect on egg allergy at the age of 12 months.
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - March 6, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Kenji Matsumoto, Rintaro Mori, Celine Miyazaki, Yukihiro Ohya, Hirohisa Saito Tags: Rostrum Source Type: research
Children with East Asian-born parents have an increased risk of allergy but may not have more asthma in early childhood
ConclusionsChildren of East Asian ancestry born in Australia have a higher burden of most allergic diseases in the first 6 years of life, while asthma may follow a different pattern. IgE-mediated food allergy and eczema at age 1 increase the risk of asthma and allergic rhinitis irrespective of ancestry.
Source: The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice - August 24, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
Predicting childhood allergy using machine learning methods on multi-omics data
Asthma, rhinitis, and eczema, are among the most prevalent allergic diseases worldwide. They have strong genetic and epigenetic contributions. We hypothesized that an integration of multi-omics layers can accurately predict allergy using machine learning methods.We combined data on environmental and genetic risk scores with blood and nasal DNA methylation data from 348 subjects aged 16-years from the Dutch PIAMA (Prevention and Incidence of Asthma and Mite Allergy) birth cohort. After assessing multiple machine learning methods, we selected Elastic Net for its accuracy, low overfit and interpretability.The majority of pred...
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: van Breugel, M., Qi, C., Jiang, Y., Pedersen, C.-E. T., Pethoukhov, I., Vonk, J., Gehring, U., Berg, M., Bügel, M., Capraij, O., Forno, E., Morin, A., Eliasen, A. U., Xu, Z., Van Den Berge, M., Nawijn, M., Li, Y., Chen, W., Bont, L., Bonnelykke, K Tags: Paediatric asthma and allergy Source Type: research
Pacifier Cleaning Practices and Risk of Allergy Development
CONCLUSIONS:
Parental sucking of their infant’s pacifier may reduce the risk of allergy development, possibly via immune stimulation by microbes transferred to the infant via the parent’s saliva.
Source: PEDIATRICS - May 31, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Hesselmar, B., Sjoberg, F., Saalman, R., Aberg, N., Adlerberth, I., Wold, A. E. Tags: Allergy & Dermatology Article Source Type: research
The link between parental allergy and offspring allergic and nonallergic rhinitis
ConclusionsParental allergy‐related disease may be an important risk factor for NAR as well as AR, and the risk is comparable for maternal and paternal allergy. Parental hay fever seems to be the dominating hereditary risk factor for AR.
Source: Allergy - October 14, 2013 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: M. Westman, I. Kull, T. Lind, E. Melén, P. Stjärne, E. Toskala, M. Wickman, A. Bergström Tags: Original Article Source Type: research
What can Reunification of East and West Germany tell us about the cause of the allergy epidemic?
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Allergy - November 1, 2014 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Ursula Krämer, Roma Schmitz, Johannes Ring, Heidrun Behrendt Tags: Invited Review Source Type: research
Secular trends in the prevalence of childhood asthma and allergy between 1991 and 2013 in Greece: Towards an asthma-allergy dissociation?
Conclusions: The prevalence of childhood asthma decreased between 2008 and 2013 in the city of Patras, Greece. Although the prevalence of allergic disorders continued to rise during the same period, the contribution of allergy and the risk of asthma among allergic children decreased.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - December 23, 2014 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Fouzas, S., Lampropoulos, P., Zantopoulos, G.-Z., Lagiou, O., Triga, M., Priftis, K. N., Anthracopoulos, M. B. Tags: 7.2 Paediatric Asthma and Allergy Source Type: research
