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Condition: Eczema
Infectious Disease: Epidemics

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Total 16 results found since Jan 2013.

Early-life exposure to air pollution associated with food allergy in children: Implications for 'one allergy' concept
CONCLUSION: Early-life exposure to high levels of outdoor and indoor air pollution in China due to the rapid economic growth and fast urbanization in the past decades may contribute to the rapid increase of food allergy (FA) in children. Our study indicates that, in addition to gut and skin, airway may be a new route of food sensitization. Air pollution leads to the first and second waves of allergy epidemics, suggesting a concept of 'one allergy' disease.PMID:36347392 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2022.114713
Source: Environmental Research - November 8, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xin Zhang Chan Lu Yuguo Li Dan Norb äck Padmini Murthy Radim J Sram Qihong Deng Source Type: research

Parental and child factors associated with inhalant and food allergy in a population-based prospective cohort study: the Generation R Study
Conclusions: We found strong effects of parental history of allergy, eczema or asthma on the presence of physician-diagnosed inhalant allergy in children at age 10  years. Eczema ever at age 10 years was a strong risk factor for the development of physician-diagnosed inhalant and food allergy.What is Known:• The prevalence of allergic diseases in children has markedly increased.• Early-life influences are critically important in the development of allergic diseases.What is New:• Maternal and paternal history of allergy, eczema or asthma is associated with increased risks of physician-diagnosed inhalant allergy but ...
Source: European Journal of Pediatrics - September 9, 2019 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Modulating the Microbiome: The Future of Allergy Therapeutics?
The incidence of IgE sensitization and associated diseases has been on the rise since the late 19th century reaching epidemic proportions in the current era.1 This increase has occurred over just four generations, a rate that far exceeds the rate at which genetics alone could account for the change. Explaining the cause for this epidemic has proven to be a challenge for epidemiologists, scientists and clinical researchers alike. In 1980, David Strachan proposed the well-known “hygiene hypothesis” which proposed that the increase in hay fever and eczema was a result of the decrease in “opportunity for cross infection ...
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - December 13, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Christina E. Ciaccio Source Type: research

Modulating the microbiome
The incidence of immunoglobulin (Ig) E sensitization and associated diseases has been on the rise since the late 19th century, reaching epidemic proportions in the current era.1 This increase has occurred over just 4 generations, a rate that far exceeds the rate at which genetics alone could account for the change. Explaining the cause for this epidemic has proved to be a challenge for epidemiologists, scientists, and clinical researchers alike. In 1980, David Strachan proposed the well-known “hygiene hypothesis,” which proposed that the increase in hay fever and eczema was a result of the decrease in “opportunity fo...
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - December 12, 2018 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Christina E. Ciaccio Tags: Perspective Source Type: research

Infant feeding patterns and eczema in children in the first 6  years of life
Conclusions & Clinical RelevanceMixed infant feeding may carry a higher risk of eczema/skin allergy compared to direct feeding at the breast. The recent epidemic of pumping and feeding in the United States and the use of mixed infant feeding modes requires additional studies to provide appropriate and renewed assessments of the risks of feeding modes for the future development of allergies.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Allergy - September 4, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: N. Soto ‐Ramírez, S. Kar, H. Zhang, W. Karmaus Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Infant feeding patterns and eczema in children in the first 6 years of life
Conclusions & Clinical RelevanceMixed infant feeding may carry a higher risk of eczema/skin allergy compared to direct feeding at the breast. The recent epidemic of pumping and feeding in the United States and the use of mixed infant feeding modes requires additional studies to provide appropriate and renewed assessments of the risks of feeding modes for the future development of allergies.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Allergy - August 1, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Nel ís Soto‐Ramírez, Suryatapa Kar, Hongmei Zhang, Wilfried Karmaus Tags: Original Article ‐Epidemiology of Allergic Disease Source Type: research

The mother –offspring dyad: microbial transmission, immune interactions and allergy development
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Journal of Internal Medicine - July 20, 2017 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Maria C. Jenmalm Tags: Review Source Type: research

Food Allergy in South Africa
This article summarizes some of the recent research and observations regarding food allergy from the South African setting.Recent FindingsSouth Africa has recently seen two important food allergy prevalence studies in selected and unselected populations. Both show allergy rates in keeping with those in several westernized countries. The major difference between sensitization and allergy rates in these studies emphasizes the vital role of the food challenge in differentiating true food allergy from asymptomatic sensitisation in equivocal cases. Eczema, young age and living in an urban population are important risk factors f...
Source: Current Allergy and Asthma Reports - May 3, 2017 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

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From the desk of Shelly Flais, MDIn the past 2 decades, food allergies have more than tripled. The most common food allergies are peanuts (in the legume family), tree nuts (such as walnuts and pecans), egg, shellfish, soy, wheat, and fish. Due to this growing food allergy epidemic, continued research is investigating what can be done to prevent or treat food allergies. New studies show that children who consume peanuts at earlier ages are less likely to develop a peanut allergy. It is important to note that recommendations vary depending on if your child has severe eczema, asthma, or allergies; if this is the case, talk to...
Source: Pediatric Health Associates - January 31, 2017 Category: Pediatrics Tags: Food Allergies Healthy Habits Source Type: news

Two-step egg introduction for prevention of egg allergy in high-risk infants with eczema (PETIT): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
In this study, we developed a practical approach to overcome the second wave of the allergic epidemic caused by food allergy. Funding Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, and National Centre for Child Health and Development, Japan.
Source: The Lancet - December 8, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research

Updated recommendations to help thwart the peanut allergy epidemic
From the desk of Shelly Flais, MDTwenty or thirty years ago, it was rare to have a friend or classmate with a peanut allergy. Times have changed. The number of children in the U.S. with a peanut allergy has more than tripled between 1997 and 2008. These days anywhere from 6 to 9% of all kids have a food allergy of some kind, meaning in a typical classroom 2 or 3 kids can be affected. This is an issue near and dear to my heart, as 2 of my 4 kids have peanut allergies.Why has peanut allergy been on the rise? What can we do to prevent allergies? Food allergy research continues and has begun to shed new light on the issue. For...
Source: Pediatric Health Associates - September 3, 2015 Category: Pediatrics Tags: Food Allergies Source Type: news

What can Reunification of East and West Germany tell us about the cause of the allergy epidemic?
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Clinical and Experimental Allergy - November 1, 2014 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Ursula Krämer, Roma Schmitz, Johannes Ring, Heidrun Behrendt Tags: Invited Review Source Type: research

Emollient enhancement of the skin barrier from birth offers effective atopic dermatitis prevention
Atopic dermatitis (atopic eczema) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that has reached epidemic proportions in children worldwide and is increasing in prevalence. Because of the significant socioeconomic effect of atopic dermatitis and its effect on the quality of life of children and families, there have been decades of research focused on disease prevention, with limited success. Recent advances in cutaneous biology suggest skin barrier defects might be key initiators of atopic dermatitis and possibly allergic sensitization.
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - October 1, 2014 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Eric L. Simpson, Joanne R. Chalmers, Jon M. Hanifin, Kim S. Thomas, Michael J. Cork, W.H. Irwin McLean, Sara J. Brown, Zunqiu Chen, Yiyi Chen, Hywel C. Williams Tags: Atopic dermatitis and skin disease Source Type: research

The epidemic in the bathroom: manufactures told to remove chemical linked to skin allergies
Cosmetic firms ordered to remove chemical from dozens of everyday products after it is linked to "epidemic" of skin allergies    
Source: Telegraph Health - December 14, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: methylisothiazolinone Dermatologist mi eczema. allergy cosmetics Source Type: news