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Specialty: Psychiatry
Condition: Diabetes Mellitus

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Total 149 results found since Jan 2013.

Increased risk of dementia in people with previous exposure to general anesthesia: A nationwide population-based case-control study.
CONCLUSIONS: A history of previous exposure to surgery under GA might be associated with an increased risk of dementia, particularly in subjects who have undergone repeated exposure to GA. In addition, subjects who had received surgery under ETGA with comorbidities such as stroke, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and atherosclerosis could have a potential relationship with dementia risk. PMID: 23896612 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Alzheimers Association - July 31, 2013 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Alzheimers Dement Source Type: research

Physical comorbidity and its relevance on mortality in schizophrenia: a naturalistic 12-year follow-up in general hospital admissions.
Authors: Schoepf D, Uppal H, Potluri R, Heun R Abstract Schizophrenia is a major psychotic disorder with significant comorbidity and mortality. Patients with schizophrenia are said to suffer more type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetogenic complications. However, there is little consistent evidence that comorbidity with physical diseases leads to excess mortality in schizophrenic patients. Consequently, we investigated whether the burden of physical comorbidity and its relevance on hospital mortality differed between patients with and without schizophrenia in a 12-year follow-up in general hospital admissions....
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - August 15, 2013 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci Source Type: research

Effects of switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone to aripiprazole on 10-year coronary heart disease risk and metabolic syndrome status: Results from a randomized controlled trial
Conclusion: Switching from olanzapine, quetiapine, or risperidone to aripiprazole was associated with larger reductions in predicted 10-year risk of CHD than the behavioral program alone. The advantage of switching on metabolic syndrome was not statistically significant. The benefits of switching must be balanced against its risks, which in this study included more discontinuations of the study treatment but no significant increase in symptoms or hospitalizations.
Source: Schizophrenia Research - February 25, 2013 Category: Psychiatry Authors: T. Scott Stroup, Matthew J. Byerly, Henry A. Nasrallah, Neepa Ray, Ahsan Y. Khan, J. Steven Lamberti, Ira D. Glick, Richard M. Steinbook, Joseph P. McEvoy, Robert M. Hamer Tags: Neuropharmacology Source Type: research

Development and validation of a brief dementia screening indicator for primary care.
CONCLUSIONS: The Dementia Screening Indicator is a simple tool that may be useful in primary care settings to identify high-risk patients to target for cognitive screening. PMID: 24491321 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Alzheimers Association - February 7, 2014 Category: Psychiatry Tags: Alzheimers Dement Source Type: research

Impact of depression on quality-adjusted life expectancy (QALE) directly as well as indirectly through suicide
Conclusion Depression symptoms lead to a significant burden of disease from both mortality and morbidity as assessed by QALE loss. The 28.9-year QALE loss at age 18 associated with depression markedly exceeds estimates reported elsewhere for stroke (12.4-year loss), heart disease (10.3-year loss), diabetes mellitus (11.1-year loss), hypertension (6.3-year loss), asthma (7.0-year loss), smoking (11.0-year loss), and physical inactivity (8.0-year loss).
Source: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology - February 7, 2015 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Post authorization safety study comparing quetiapine to risperidone and olanzapine
ConclusionsQuetiapine was associated with lower EPS, but higher failed suicide attempt rates compared to risperidone. Quetiapine was associated with lower EPS and DM rates compared to olanzapine. The results should be interpreted with caution because of possible channelling and residual confounding. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Source: Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental - June 12, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Edith M. Heintjes, Jetty A. Overbeek, Fernie J. A. Penning‐van Beest, Gunnar Brobert, Ron M. C. Herings Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

O5.7. risk of diabetic complications and subsequent mortality among individuals with schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus: a nationwide population-based register study
DiscussionUnexpectedly, we found individuals with comorbid schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus to have a similar or lower rate of diabetic complications diagnosed in hospitals compared to individuals with diabetes mellitus only. However, we still found an excess mortality following a diagnosis of a diabetic complication among individuals with schizophrenia. These results may indicate that individuals are not even seen in hospitals with their diabetic complications and hence indicate an increased need for improved somatic care of individuals with schizophrenia if the burden of diabetes mellitus morbidity and mortality should be reduced.
Source: Schizophrenia Bulletin - April 1, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

The risk of medical comorbidity in mental disorders with a particular focus on depressive syndromes.
Conclusion: Current studies provide ample evidence of close interactions between physical and mental health. Further developments in the field of psychosomatic medicine should take into consideration the health-related consequences of these interactions. PMID: 31154922 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Zeitschrift fur Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie - May 31, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Authors: von Boetticher D, Meyer T Tags: Z Psychosom Med Psychother Source Type: research

The Influence of Personality Type D on Cardiovascular Prognosis in Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Data from a 5-Year-Follow-up Study
ConclusionsType D patients had a greater risk for cardiac events over 5  years after CABG compared with non-type D patients. Obtained data indicates that it is reasonable to consider personality type while detecting patients at risk of development of stress induced cardiac complications after CABG.
Source: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - May 6, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Cardiovascular and metabolic risk of antipsychotics in children and young adults: a multinational self-controlled case series study
CONCLUSIONS: Long-term exposure to antipsychotics was associated with an increased risk of metabolic events but did not trigger cardiovascular events in children and young adults.PMID:34751642 | PMC:PMC8546502 | DOI:10.1017/S2045796021000494
Source: Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences - November 9, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Kenneth K C Man Shih-Chieh Shao Yu-Chuan Chang Mei-Hung Chi Han Eol Jeong Swu-Jane Lin Chien-Chou Su Ju-Young Shin Kirstie H Wong Ian C K Wong Yea-Huei Kao Yang Yen-Kuang Yang Edward Chia-Cheng Lai Source Type: research

Tube feeding in patients with dementia is associated with a longer palliative care unit stay
CONCLUSION: The present study showed that, in patients with an established diagnosis of dementia, TF is common and independently associated with a longer length of PCU stay. Nevertheless, the study was underpowered and the results deserve confirmation in larger studies.PMID:34971282 | DOI:10.1002/alz.052919
Source: The Journal of Alzheimers Association - December 31, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Hilal Zengin Ilker Tasci Source Type: research

The Influence of Personality Type D on Cardiovascular Prognosis in Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Data from a 5-Year-Follow-up Study
ConclusionsType D patients had a greater risk for cardiac events over 5  years after CABG compared with non-type D patients. Obtained data indicates that it is reasonable to consider personality type while detecting patients at risk of development of stress induced cardiac complications after CABG.
Source: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine - January 19, 2022 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research