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Condition: Diabetes Mellitus

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Evaluation of empowerment model on indicators of metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes, a randomized clinical trial study
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is characterized by defects in both insulin secretion and insulin action [1] and it is a chronic illness that requires continuing medical care and ongoing patient self-management education and support to prevent acute complications and to reduce the risk of long-term complications [2]. DM has imposed a heavy health burden on society in terms of morbidity and mortality [3] and it is certainly one of the most challenging health problems around the world in the 21st century [4].
Source: Primary Care Diabetes - January 18, 2016 Category: Primary Care Authors: Hossein Ebrahimi, Mahdi Sadeghi, Farzaneh Amanpour, Hamid Vahedi Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Patient interest in mHealth as part of cardiac rehabilitation in Switzerland
CONCLUSION: In a Swiss urban region with easy access to cardiac rehabilitation, patients who participated in a centre-based cardiac rehabilitation programme between 2013 and 2018 showed little interest in mHealth during phase II. However, almost half of them expressed interest in continuing training with mHealth during phase III.PMID:34000738 | DOI:10.4414/smw.2021.20510
Source: Swiss Medical Weekly - May 17, 2021 Category: General Medicine Authors: Thimo Marcin Christian Bengel Tabea Goldberg Judith Peterhans Prisca Eser Matthias Wilhelm Source Type: research

Health care and population health: A team sport
In conclusion, the past is prologue. We can do better. We can put joy back in medicine. Our first class of medical students, they’re the most excited people. They’re not burned out. So let’s not burn them out.”By AMA staff writer Tim Smith
Source: AMA Wire - October 2, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Troy Parks Source Type: news

Therapeutically interchangeable? A study of real‐world outcomes associated with switching basal insulin analogues among US patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using electronic medical records data
ConclusionsThis study showed contrasting results when patients with T2DM switch between basal insulin analogs, although these preliminary results may be subject to limitations in the analysis. Nevertheless, this study questions the therapeutic interchangeability of GLA and DET, and calls for further investigations.
Source: Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism - October 31, 2014 Category: Endocrinology Authors: P. Levin, W. Wei, R. Miao, F. Ye, L. Xie, O. Baser, J. Gill Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Patient education for preventing diabetic foot ulceration.
CONCLUSIONS: In some trials, foot care knowledge and self reported patient behaviour seem to be positively influenced by education in the short term. Yet, based on the only two sufficiently powered studies reporting the effect of patient education on primary end points, we conclude that there is insufficient robust evidence that limited patient education alone is effective in achieving clinically relevant reductions in ulcer and amputation incidence. PMID: 25514250 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - December 16, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Dorresteijn JA, Kriegsman DM, Assendelft WJ, Valk GD Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Medical Undergraduate Survey on Headache Education in Singapore: Knowledge, Perceptions, and Assessment of Unmet Needs.
CONCLUSIONS: The current medical undergraduate curriculum on headache disorders in Singapore may harbor significant unmet needs. A review of the syllabus to increase headache education may be one method to address this gap. Further studies in this area are required. PMID: 28488294 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Headache - May 9, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Ong JJY, Chan YC Tags: Headache Source Type: research

What Is the Impact of Targeted Health Education for Mental Health Nurses in the Provision of Physical Health Care? An Integrated Literature Review.
Authors: Hennessy S, Cocoman AM Abstract Individuals with a severe mental illness have a gap in life expectancy of up to twenty years in comparison to the general population. Nurses who work in mental health services have been identified as best placed to improve the physical health outcomes of individuals with mental illness. The literature identifies a lack of nursing knowledge related to physical health care and the presence of metabolic syndrome which is impeding nurses in providing essential physical health care to patients. An integrated literature review was carried out due to the dearth of research evidence...
Source: Issues in Mental Health Nursing - February 22, 2018 Category: Nursing Tags: Issues Ment Health Nurs Source Type: research

Board #220 - Program Innovation A Multidisciplinary, Longitudinal Simulation to Teach Pediatric Residents and Nurses How to Diagnose, Treat, and Manage Pediatric Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis (Submission #8207).
Conclusion: Feedback regarding the simulation is overwhelmingly positive from both nurses and residents. This is supported by an improvement in the average pre- and posttest scores of the nine participating residents. Eight of the nine nurses agreed the simulation experience was better than their previous education on this topic and recognized areas of improvement. Both physicians and nurses believed the simulation was beneficial despite their level of training and experience. The participants enjoyed working as a team and appreciated the debriefing as an open discussion about the care of these complex patients. The major ...
Source: Simulation in Healthcare: The Journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare - December 1, 2014 Category: Medical Equipment Tags: Abstracts: 1st PLACE AWARD WINNER: PDF Only Source Type: research

A quality improvement collaborative increased preventive education and screening rates for women at high-risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in primary care settings
Diabetes impacts an estimated 425 million adults worldwide, including 14.9 million women in the United States (U.S.), with 4.6 million of those U.S. women between 18 –44 [1,2]. Data indicates that diabetes is continuing to increase [3]. Because prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are often asymptomatic, women at risk for T2DM should have regular engagement with healthcare providers to receive preventive education to minimize risks and initiate self -management strategies early in the disease course [4,5].
Source: Primary Care Diabetes - November 5, 2019 Category: Primary Care Authors: Allison Lorenz, Reena Oza-Frank, Sara May, Elizabeth J. Conrey, Bethany Panchal, Seuli Bose Brill, Arun RajanBabu, Kristin Howard Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Influence of Health Education on Podiatric Knowledge, Self-care, and Conditions in Adults With Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
CONCLUSIONS Health education interventions increase podiatric self-care in adults with diabetes mellitus. These interventions appear to contribute positively to foot health and podiatric knowledge.
Source: Advances in Skin and Wound Care - November 24, 2022 Category: Dermatology Tags: LITERATURE REVIEWS Source Type: research

WITHDRAWN: Group based diabetes self-management education compared to routine treatment, waiting list control or no intervention for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
CONCLUSIONS: Overall there is moderate quality evidence that group-based DSME interventions result in improved disease control and knowledge for people with type 2 diabetes. The main limitations of our findings are substantial variation between the results of the studies, which we could only partially explain by removing outlying results. There remains uncertainty as to the impact of self-management on quality of life. PMID: 26125655 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 3, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Steinsbekk A, Rygg LØ, Lisulo M, By Rise M, Fretheim A Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Meta ‐analysis of metabolic surgery versus medical treatment for microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
ConclusionIn patients with T2DM, metabolic surgery prevented the development of microvascular complications better than medical treatment . Metabolic surgery improved pre‐existing diabetic nephropathy compared with medical treatment.
Source: British Journal of Surgery - February 5, 2018 Category: Surgery Authors: A. T. Billeter, K. M. Scheurlen, P. Probst, S. Eichel, F. Nickel, S. Kopf, L. Fischer, M. K. Diener, P. P. Nawroth, B. P. M üller‐Stich Tags: Systematic review Source Type: research

Meta-analysis of metabolic surgery versus medical treatment for microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
CONCLUSION: In patients with T2DM, metabolic surgery prevented the development of microvascular complications better than medical treatment . Metabolic surgery improved pre-existing diabetic nephropathy compared with medical treatment. PMID: 29405276 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The British Journal of Surgery - February 1, 2018 Category: Surgery Authors: Billeter AT, Scheurlen KM, Probst P, Eichel S, Nickel F, Kopf S, Fischer L, Diener MK, Nawroth PP, Müller-Stich BP Tags: Br J Surg Source Type: research

Competing risks model for prediction of small-for-gestational-age neonates from maternal characteristics and medical history.
CONCLUSIONS: A new competing risks model, based on maternal characteristics and medical history, provides estimation of patient-specific risks for SGA in which GA and Z are treated as a continuous variables. Such estimation of the a priori risk for SGA is an essential first step in the use of Bayes theorem to combine maternal factors with biomarkers for the continuing development of more effective methods of screening for SGA. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. PMID: 32573831 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Ultrasound Review of Obstetrics and Gynecology - June 22, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Papastefanou I, Wright D, Nicolaides KH Tags: Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol Source Type: research

Simulation Education Incorporating Academic Electronic Medical Records for Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Pilot Study
CONCLUSIONS: Nursing students were satisfied with and recognized the value of simulation education incorporating AEMRs. Although the actual application of simulation education incorporating AEMRs remains challenging, further research can help develop and implement this approach for nursing students.PMID:36380434 | DOI:10.4258/hir.2022.28.4.376
Source: Healthcare Informatics Research - November 16, 2022 Category: Information Technology Authors: Soomin Hong Insook Cho Myonghwa Park Joo Yun Lee Jisan Lee Mona Choi Source Type: research