A better leadership compass
AbstractMary Crossan is a Distinguished University Professor and Professor of Strategic Leadership at the Ivey Business School, Western University. Corey Crossan is a research and teaching fellow at The University of Oxford with The Oxford Character Project. Bill Furlong is an executive in residence at the Ivey Business School, and a co-founder with Mary Crossan of Leader Character Associates Inc. In this article, “the story we tell is about a paradigm shift to elevate character alongside competence in our work and our lives as a foundation for transformation.” Their Figure 1, the Leader Character Framework, depicts ju...
Source: Leader to Leader - May 7, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Mary Crossan, Corey Crossan, Bill Furlong Tags: HESSELBEIN & COMPANY Source Type: research

Risks of Clozapine Decline Sharply After Six Months, May Warrant Reduced Monitoring
This study, which tracked nearly 62,000 people in Finland for up to 22 years, also found that the fatality rate among individuals who develop agranulocytosis is very low.“More than half of the agranulocytosis events in patients treated with clozapine occurred during the initial 6 months,” wrote Jose M. Rubio, M.D., of the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research in Manhasset, N.Y., and colleagues. “Notably, although purposeful, lifetime blood monitoring might be a deterrent to use clozapine for some patients and therefore lifting it from being mandatory after a cautionary period could facilitate the uptake of this u...
Source: Psychiatr News - April 30, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: agranulocytosis antipsychotic blood monitoring clozapine Finland Jose Rubio Lancet Psychiatry psychosis schizophrenia white blood cells Source Type: research

Psychological Treatment with Youth: Style, Informed by Science
AbstractFollowing statements about preferences for terminology, I describe three therapist characteristics (i.e., diagnostician educator, collaborator) deemed of value when providing psychological treatment for youth. Implementing an empirically supported treatment (EST) is a therapist decision, and while most therapists are aware of an EST that can fit for a specific client, many therapists ask “But is it right for my client?” This paper discusses therapist’s mental processes that may misinform decisions when answering this key question. To assist optimal decision making, and with an eye on maladaptive anxiety in yo...
Source: Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy - April 20, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Community-Centred Environmental Discourse: Redefining Water Management in the Murray Darling Basin, Australia
AbstractThe Australian government's response to the Millennium Drought (1997 –2010) has been met with praise and contestation. While proponents saw the response as timely and crucial, critics claimed it was characterized by government overreach and mismanagement. Five months of field research in farm communities in the Murray Darling Basin (MDB) identified two dominant dis courses: administrative rationalism and a local community-based discourse I have termed community-centrism. Administrative rationalism reflects the value of scientific inquiry in service to the state and is the dominant research-based problem-solving m...
Source: Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics - April 18, 2024 Category: Medical Ethics Source Type: research

Climate emergency and decent work
The climate crisis and loss of biodiversity, two closely related threats to human and planetary health, meet the criteria for the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare an international public health emergency, as occurred with COVID-19 (1), and urged by numerous scientific journals (2). Attaining decent work, understood as “opportunities for women and men to work in conditions of freedom, equity, security and human dignity” (3), in the context of the climate emergency, creates a paradox for worker health. Outdoor workers (notably those in agriculture and construction), many of them informal workers, are among th...
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health - April 12, 2024 Category: Occupational Health Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Communication in Primary Healthcare: A State-of-the-Art Literature Review of Conversation-Analytic Research
Volume 57, Issue 1, January-March 2024 . (Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction)
Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction - April 3, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Rebecca K. BarnesCatherine J. Woodsa Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, U.K.b School of Primary Care, Population Sciences and Medical Education, University of Southampton, Aldermoor He Source Type: research

Communication in Telehealth: A State-of-the-Art Literature Review of Conversation-Analytic Research
Volume 57, Issue 1, January-March 2024 . (Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction)
Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction - April 3, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Lucas M. SeurenSakari Ilom äkiEvi DalmaijerSara E. ShawWyke J. P. Stommela Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, UKb Institute for Better Health, Trillium Health Partners, Canadac Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere U Source Type: research

Conversation-Analytic Research on Communication in Healthcare: Growth, Gaps, and Potential
Volume 57, Issue 1, January-March 2024 . (Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction)
Source: Research on Language and Social Interaction - April 3, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Ruth ParryRebecca K. Barnesa Centre for Research in Communication and Culture, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, Loughborough University, UKb Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Radcliffe Observatory Quarter, Source Type: research

Unlocking cancer vaccine potential: What are the key factors?
Volume 20, Issue 1, December 2024 . (Source: Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics)
Source: Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics - April 2, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Michael GrantLian Ni LeeSenthil ChinnakannanOrion TongJonathan KwokNicole CianciLuke TillmanAbhishek SahaVinnycius Pereira AlmeidaCarol Leunga Infinitopes Ltd, Oxford, UKb Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UKc University of Oxford, Oxford, UK Source Type: research

72 Audit of Oxford University Hospitals Mesothelioma service
We present the initial results of analysis of patients diagnosed and treated for mesothelioma at a tertiary cancer centre (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, OUH). (Source: Lung Cancer)
Source: Lung Cancer - April 1, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sarah Briggs, Alguili Elsheikh, Charlotte Buckle, Najib Rahman, John M Wrightson, Nicholas Coupe Tags: Mesothelioma Source Type: research

Autistic People's Perspectives on Functioning Labels and Associated Reasons, and Community Connectedness
CONCLUSION: The proposed best option for language preferences is not to find consensus but instead, opt for the optimal choice that people find the least offensive or disagreeable. This means using identity-first language and not using functioning labels.PMID:38507152 | DOI:10.1007/s10803-024-06316-3 (Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders)
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders - March 20, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Nathan Keates Farradeh Martin Krysia Emily Waldock Source Type: research

‘Jelly in the skull’: Ancient brains are preserved more often than you think
In 1982, construction workers uncovered dozens of 8000-year-old human skeletons in a pond on the edge of Titusville, Florida. Archaeologists excavating the waterlogged site—now known as Windover Archeological Site—were shocked to discover intact brain tissue inside 91 of the skulls, with some brains intact enough to identify contours and extract ancient DNA. University of Oxford forensic anthropologist Alexandra Morton-Hayward was also surprised when, as a Ph.D. student, she read about Windover as she set out to study the decomposition of what she assumed was the body’s most ephemeral organ. As a former underta...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - March 20, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Surprise RNAs solve mystery of how butterfly wings get their colorful patterns
A mutant butterfly for sale on eBay has helped upend naturalists’ picture of how butterfly wings acquire their intricate variety of red, yellow, white, and black stripes. It and recent research into other butterflies shows how visible traits in many animals may be controlled by the same underexplored genetic regulatory mechanism, based not on proteins, but on RNA. In 2016, geneticists thought they had pinned much of the wing-pattern variation on a protein-encoding gene called cortex . But three teams have now proved that a different gene, previously missed because it overlaps with cortex ...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - February 29, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Alterations in plasma protein N-glycosylation after caloric restriction and bariatric surgery
CONCLUSIONS: Plasma protein N-glycosylation undergoes extensive alterations following caloric restriction and bariatric surgery. These comprehensive changes may reflect the varying inflammatory status of the individual following dietary and surgical interventions and subsequent weight loss.PMID:38383247 | DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2024.01.007 (Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery)
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - February 21, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Tamara Štambuk Domagoj Kifer Valentina L Greto Niall J Dempster Ana Cvetko Richard S Gillies Jeremy W Tomlinson Bruno Sgromo Chieko Mineo Philip W Shaul Gordan Lauc Ildiko Lingvay Alessandra Geremia Carolina V Arancibia-C árcamo Source Type: research

Alterations in plasma protein N-glycosylation after caloric restriction and bariatric surgery
CONCLUSIONS: Plasma protein N-glycosylation undergoes extensive alterations following caloric restriction and bariatric surgery. These comprehensive changes may reflect the varying inflammatory status of the individual following dietary and surgical interventions and subsequent weight loss.PMID:38383247 | DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2024.01.007 (Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery)
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - February 21, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Tamara Štambuk Domagoj Kifer Valentina L Greto Niall J Dempster Ana Cvetko Richard S Gillies Jeremy W Tomlinson Bruno Sgromo Chieko Mineo Philip W Shaul Gordan Lauc Ildiko Lingvay Alessandra Geremia Carolina V Arancibia-C árcamo Source Type: research