< em > Moringa oleifera < /em > Use in Maintaining Oral Health and Its Potential Use in Regenerative Dentistry
ScientificWorldJournal. 2023 Oct 17;2023:8876189. doi: 10.1155/2023/8876189. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTPhytomedicine refers to the use of naturally derived products to cure and mitigate human conditions. Natural products have the advantages of causing minimum side effects, being biocompatible, available, and economical, with a wide array of biological activities. Reports have described the use of natural products with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties to treat oral conditions and promote wound healing. Moringa oleifera, known as the "drumstick" or "horseradish" tree, is believed to have medicinal properties reg...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 26, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Nada E Shafiq Anas F Mahdee Source Type: research

Nutritional Composition and Phytochemical Evaluation of Some Selected Wild Edible Plants in Tach Gaint District, Northwestern Ethiopia
The objective of the study was to evaluate the nutritional, mineral, and phytochemical analyses of some selected wild edible plants from Tach Gaint District, Northwest Ethiopia. Proximate composition parameters (moisture, ash, crude fibre, crude fat, crude protein, carbohydrate, and energy) were evaluated using the methods of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, and elemental analysis was performed using the atomic absorption spectroscopy technique. Results from the nutritional analysis show that Erucastrum abyssinicum leaves had the highest crude protein content (17.47 ± 0.03 g/100 g), followed by Amaranthus ...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 25, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Yalew Yiblet Endale Adamu Source Type: research

The Wetting Deformation Model of Rockfill and Its Two Methods for Simulating Rockfill Dam Collapse Settlement
ScientificWorldJournal. 2023 Oct 12;2023:5593636. doi: 10.1155/2023/5593636. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe wetting deformation of the upstream dam shell material during the impoundment of the core wall rockfill dam seriously affects the safety of the dam. Based on the proposed Ew - νw wetting model, this paper proposes its corresponding two methods to simulate the collapse settlement of the rockfill dam: the initial strain method and the initial stress method. By simulating the collapse settlement of the Guanyinyan core wall rockfill dam, it is found that the simulated result using the initial stress method is in good agre...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Litan Pan Zhidong Fan Daquan Wang Xiongxiong Zhou Source Type: research

Effect of Different Cleaning Regimes on Biofilm Formation of Acrylic-Based Removable Orthodontic Appliance: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Polishing the fitting surface of an acrylic-based orthodontic appliance reduced the tested bacterial biofilm formation and may enhance cleaning efficiency. Brushing and combination methods showed superior cleaning effects compared to cleaning tablets. This trial is registered with NCT05707221.PMID:37868294 | PMC:PMC10586913 | DOI:10.1155/2023/9920850 (Source: The Scientific World Journal)
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Safa I Khawwam Dheaa H Al-Groosh Source Type: research

Assessment of Phenol and Antioxidant Content of Olive Varieties and Their Potential Health Benefits for Colon Health
In this study, four different olive fruit and leaf varieties collected in Jordan were assessed for quality using both chemical and biological methods. To quantify the phenol and antioxidant content in the olive fruit and leaf extracts, a validated UV method was employed. The antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of fruit and leaf extracts of the olive varieties were measured using the DPPH radical scavenging assay and Folin-Ciocalteu colorimetric method, respectively. The researchers also conducted a biological assay against colon cells to examine the potential health benefits of the olive extracts. The results s...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Baraa Jarwan Jawad Tawalbeh Ruba Malkawi Source Type: research

The Wetting Deformation Model of Rockfill and Its Two Methods for Simulating Rockfill Dam Collapse Settlement
ScientificWorldJournal. 2023 Oct 12;2023:5593636. doi: 10.1155/2023/5593636. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThe wetting deformation of the upstream dam shell material during the impoundment of the core wall rockfill dam seriously affects the safety of the dam. Based on the proposed Ew - νw wetting model, this paper proposes its corresponding two methods to simulate the collapse settlement of the rockfill dam: the initial strain method and the initial stress method. By simulating the collapse settlement of the Guanyinyan core wall rockfill dam, it is found that the simulated result using the initial stress method is in good agre...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Litan Pan Zhidong Fan Daquan Wang Xiongxiong Zhou Source Type: research

Effect of Different Cleaning Regimes on Biofilm Formation of Acrylic-Based Removable Orthodontic Appliance: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Polishing the fitting surface of an acrylic-based orthodontic appliance reduced the tested bacterial biofilm formation and may enhance cleaning efficiency. Brushing and combination methods showed superior cleaning effects compared to cleaning tablets. This trial is registered with NCT05707221.PMID:37868294 | PMC:PMC10586913 | DOI:10.1155/2023/9920850 (Source: The Scientific World Journal)
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Safa I Khawwam Dheaa H Al-Groosh Source Type: research

Assessment of Phenol and Antioxidant Content of Olive Varieties and Their Potential Health Benefits for Colon Health
In this study, four different olive fruit and leaf varieties collected in Jordan were assessed for quality using both chemical and biological methods. To quantify the phenol and antioxidant content in the olive fruit and leaf extracts, a validated UV method was employed. The antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of fruit and leaf extracts of the olive varieties were measured using the DPPH radical scavenging assay and Folin-Ciocalteu colorimetric method, respectively. The researchers also conducted a biological assay against colon cells to examine the potential health benefits of the olive extracts. The results s...
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 23, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Baraa Jarwan Jawad Tawalbeh Ruba Malkawi Source Type: research

Phytochemistry, Biological, and Toxicity Study on Aqueous and Methanol Extracts of < em > Chromolaena odorata < /em >
In conclusion, C. odorata was found to be a rich source of plant secondary metabolites such as phenolics and flavonoids with potential effects against bacterial infection, diabetes, and oxidative stress in humans. The toxicity study showed that the aqueous extract of flowers possesses pharmacological activities. This study supports the traditional use of the plant against infectious diseases and diabetes and provides some scientific validation.PMID:37849963 | PMC:PMC10578980 | DOI:10.1155/2023/6689271 (Source: The Scientific World Journal)
Source: The Scientific World Journal - October 18, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Akash Budha Magar Deepa Shrestha Sangita Pakka Khaga Raj Sharma Source Type: research