Preparatory information reduces gastroscopy-related stress in children as confirmed by salivary cortisol
Conclusions: We demonstrated that when endoscopic procedure is explained broadly to a child, the procedural stress is significantly less, as measured by the s-cortisol levels and the anxiety questionnaire. It is important for the attending physician to explain all aspects of examination carefully. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Burcu Volkan Nevzat Aykut Bayrak Cihat Ucar Duygu Kara Sedat Y & #305;ld & #305;z Source Type: research

Diagnostic delay of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in Saudi Arabia
Conclusions: Long diagnostic delay in IBD was mainly due to the longer delay in gastroenterologist consultation. Review of the referral system is needed to focus on measures to reduce long delays in diagnosis. The ileal location as a risk factor in CD and age older than 10 years as protective in UC should help recognition and early referral. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mohammad I El Mouzan Badr I AlSaleem Mohammed Y Hasosah Abdulrahman A Al-Hussaini Aziz H Al Anazi Omar I Saadah Ahmed A Al Sarkhy Mohammad A Al Mofarreh Asaad A Assiri Source Type: research

Rate and predictive factors of Helicobacter pylori recurrence: Analysis of a screening cohort
Conclusion: H. pylori recurrence rate in Korea is very low after successful eradication. Advanced age is at increased risk for H. pylori recurrence. Thus, H. pylori treatment for patients who are under 60 years of age is more effective, leading to maintenance of successful eradication status. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Ji Hyung Nam Kum Hei Ryu Bum Joon Park Chan Wha Lee Eun-Cheol Park Source Type: research

Comparison between laparoscopic and endoscopic resections for gastric submucosal tumors
Conclusion: ER and LR are safe and effective treatments for SMT. For small intraluminally growing SMT, ER is better than LR. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Huaying Zhang Xinyu Huang Chao Qu Cheng Bian Huiguang Xue Source Type: research

Development and validation of a nomogram to individually predict survival of young patients with nonmetastatic gastric cancer: A retrospective cohort study
Conclusions: We developed a nomogram predicting 3- and 5-year OS rates in young patients with nonmetastatic GC. Both the training set and validation set showed good discrimination and calibration, suggesting good clinical applicability. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Chaorui Wu Nianchang Wang Hong Zhou Tongbo Wang Dongbing Zhao Source Type: research

Overweight and obesity among Saudi children and adolescents: Where do we stand today ?
Conclusion: The prevalence of overweight and obesity has risen alarmingly among Saudi children and adolescents over the past decade and should make a strong case to initiate and monitor effective implementation of obesity prevention measures. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Abdulrahman Al-Hussaini Muhammad Salman Bashir Musa Khormi Muath AlTuraiki Wahid Alkhamis Mona Alrajhi Thana Halal Source Type: research

The effect of using simethicone with or without N-acetylcysteine before gastroscopy: A meta-analysis and systemic review
Conclusions: As premedication of gastroscopy, simethicone plus NAC offers more benefit on positive findings and total mucosal visibility score. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Yuanfa Li Fangjuan Du Dou Fu Source Type: research

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided pancreatic duct drainage
Yousuke Nakai, Hirofumi Kogure, Hiroyuki Isayama, Kazuhiko KoikeSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(4):210-217 Endoscopic transpapillary or transanastomotic pancreatic duct drainage (PD) is the mainstay of drainage in symptomatic pancreatic duct obstruction or leakage. However, transpapillary or transanastomotic PD can be technically difficult due to the tight stricture or surgically altered anatomy (SAA), and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided PD (EUS-PD) is now increasingly used as an alternative technique. There are two approaches in EUS-PD: EUS-guided rendezvous (EUS-RV) and EUS-guided transmural drainage (EUS-T...
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Yousuke Nakai Hirofumi Kogure Hiroyuki Isayama Kazuhiko Koike Source Type: research

Now trending in Riyadh: Increased urbanization equals to more obesity in children and adolescents
Assim A Alfadda, Afshan MasoodSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(4):207-209 (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - August 22, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Assim A Alfadda Afshan Masood Source Type: research

Water exchange versus air insufflation for colonoscopy: Methodological issues of the meta-analysis are a cause for concern
Kai ZhangSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(3):205-205 (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Kai Zhang Source Type: research

Safety of non-anesthesia provider administered propofol sedation in endoscopic procedures: A cautionary note
Yeliz KılıçSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(3):203-204 (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Yeliz K & #305;l & #305; & #231; Source Type: research

One more reason to avoid purgatives before capsule endoscopy examinations: Hypokalemia and low completion rates
Elena Macias, Alfonso Elosua, Ignacio Fernández-UriénSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(3):202-202 (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Elena Macias Alfonso Elosua Ignacio Fern & #225;ndez-Uri & #233;n Source Type: research

Bone mineral density loss in patients with cirrhosis
Mahmood Dhahir Al-MendalawiSaudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2019 25(3):201-201 (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mahmood Dhahir Al-Mendalawi Source Type: research

Greater prevalence of comorbidities with increasing age: Cross-sectional analysis of chronic hepatitis B patients in Saudi Arabia
Conclusions: Between 2010 and 2015, the CHB population in Saudi Arabia had significantly aged and was more likely to develop liver disease sequelae and other comorbidities. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Faisal M Sanai Hamdan Alghamdi Khalid A Alswat Mohammed A Babatin Mona H Ismail Waleed K Alhamoudi Abduljaleel M Alalwan Yaser Dahlan Abdullah S Alghamdi Faleh Z Alfaleh Abdulrahman A Aljumah Ibrahim H Altraif Khalid Albeladi Faisal Batwa Waleed Alshumran Source Type: research

Recovery of cognitive function after sedation with propofol for outpatient gastrointestinal endoscopy
Conclusion: Cognitive flexibility returns to baseline within 30–45 min after propofol sedation despite delayed return of psychomotor speed and reaction time. (Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology - May 12, 2019 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Sanath Allampati Sijin Wen Feiyu Liu Justin T Kupec Source Type: research