A rationally designed nuclei-targeting FAPI 04-based molecular probe with enhanced tumor uptake for PET/CT and fluorescence imaging
ConclusionsThe NOTA-FAPI-MB was successfully synthesized, in which FAPI and MB simultaneously contributed to the targeting effect. Notably, the nuclear delivery mechanism of the probes improved intracellular retention time and targeting efficacy, broadening the imaging time window for fluorescence imaging. In vivo PET/CT demonstrated favorable performance of NOTA-FAPI-MB compared to [18F]F-FDG. This study highlights the significance of fluorescence imaging as an adjunct technique to PET/CT. Furthermore, the encouraging results obtained from the imaging of human HCC tissues hold promise for the potential application of NOTA...
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Amino acid PET vs. RANO MRI for prediction of overall survival in patients with recurrent high grade glioma under bevacizumab therapy
ConclusionFor monitoring of patients with rHGG under bevacizumab therapy, AA-PET should be preferred over RANO MRI. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

The accuracy and intra- and interobserver variability of PSMA PET/CT for the local staging of primary prostate cancer
ConclusionIn a large, multicentre study evaluating 600 patients with newly diagnosed intermediate and high-risk PCa, we showed that PSMA PET/CT may have a value in local tumour staging when pathological tumour stage in the radical prostatectomy specimen was used as the reference standard. The intra-observer and interobserver variability of assessment of tumour extent on PSMA PET/CT was moderate to substantial. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Development of small-molecular-based radiotracers for PET imaging of PD-L1 expression and guiding the PD-L1 therapeutics
ConclusionPET imaging with  [68Ga]Ga-D-pep-PMED, a small-molecule radiotracer, is a promising tool for evaluating PD-L1 expression and quantifying the target blockade of PD-L1 to assist in the development of effective therapeutic regimens.Graphical abstract (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

The spatial extent of tauopathy on [18F]MK-6240 tau PET shows stronger association with cognitive performances than the standard uptake value ratio in Alzheimer ’s disease
ConclusionsQuantifying [18F]MK-6240 tau PET in terms of EOT rather than SUVr significantly increases the correlation with cognitive performances. Quantification in the mesiotemporal lobe is the most useful to diagnose preclinical AD or prodromal AD. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

The European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM) ’s Response to the 2023 European Thyroid Association (ETA) clinical practice guidelines for thyroid nodule management and nuclear medicine: a deliberate oversight?
(Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

[18F]F-AlF-NOTA-octreotide PET/CT detected the [18F]FDG negative ectopic ACTH tumor in mediastinum
(Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease with cerebellar white matter tau uptake and incidental meningioma
(Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Correction to: A bis-boron boramino acid PET tracer for brain tumor diagnosis
(Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 24, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

How nuclear imaging changed parathyroid surgical strategies through time
(Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 23, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Synthesis and preclinical evaluation of novel 18F-vancomycin-based tracers for the detection of bacterial infections using positron emission tomography
ConclusionHere we present the synthesis and first evaluation of the vancomycin-based PET tracers [18F]BODIPY-FL-vancomycin and [18F]PQ-VE1-vancomycin for image-guided detection of Gram-positive bacteria. Our study paves the way towards real-time bacteria-targeted diagnosis of soft tissue and implant-associated infections that are oftentimes caused by Gram-positive bacteria, even after prophylactic treatment with vancomycin. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 22, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Enhancing surgical outcomes: accurate identification and removal of prostate cancer with B7-H3-targeted NIR-II molecular imaging
ConclusionThe findings revealed that B7-H3 was a compelling imaging target for PCa. The AbB7 −H3-800CW molecular imaging probe is capable of accurately identifying PCa lesions and guiding their removal. This approach can potentially reduce the rate of surgical margins under NIR-II fluorescence guidance. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 22, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Combined, yet separate: cocktails of carriers (not drugs) for actinium-225 α-particle therapy of solid tumors expressing moderate-to-low levels of targetable markers
ConclusionTumor-agnostic carrier-cocktails significantly enhance the therapeutic efficacy of existing alpha-particle radionuclide-antibody treatments. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 20, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

The role of [18  F]FDOPA PET as an adjunct to conventional MRI in the diagnosis of aggressive glial lesions
ConclusionDynamic [18  F]FDOPA PET provides a similar diagnostic accuracy as contrast enhancement in MRI to identify the aggressiveness of suspected glial lesions at diagnosis. Both methods, however, are complementary and [18 F]FDOPA PET may be a useful additional tool in equivocal cases. (Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 19, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research

Same-day post-therapy imaging with a new generation whole-body digital SPECT/CT in assessing treatment response to [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
ConclusionWe successfully implemented same-day post-therapy SPECT/CT after [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 infusions. Quantitation of 1 –2 h post-therapy SPECT/CT images is a promising method for assessing treatment response. However, the approach is currently limited by its suboptimal detection of small tumor lesions and the necessity of incorporating a third-cycle SPECT/CT to mitigate the effects of any potential treatment-rela ted flare-up. Further investigation in a larger patient cohort and prospective validation is essential to confirm these findings and to explore the role of SPECT/CT as a potential adjunct to PSMA PET/CT in ...
Source: European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging - April 18, 2024 Category: Nuclear Medicine Source Type: research