Treatments for non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic quality assessment of clinical practice guidelines
ConclusionsOverall, the methodological quality of CPGs proving recommendations on the management of NSCLC is moderate, but there is still room for improvement in their development and implementation. (Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology)
Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology - October 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for spinal metastases: 12  years of a single center experience
ConclusionsAccording to our experience, SBRT for patients with spinal metastases was effective in terms of local control and useful to reach pain relief. Regarding the intent of the treatment, an adequate selection of patients is essential to propose this ablative approach. (Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology)
Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology - October 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Recommendations for the optimal management of peritoneal metastases in patients with colorectal cancer: a TTD and GECOP-SEOQ expert consensus statement
AbstractPeritoneal metastases (PM) occur when cancer cells spread inside the abdominal cavity and entail an advanced stage of colorectal cancer (CRC). Prognosis, which is poor, correlates highly with tumour burden, as measured by the peritoneal cancer index (PCI). Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) in specialized centres should be offered especially to patients with a low to moderate PCI when complete resection is expected. The presence of resectable metastatic disease in other organs is not a contraindication in well-selected patients. Although several retrospective and small prospective studies have suggested a survival benefit...
Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology - October 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

The repertoire of mutational signatures in tobacco- and non-tobacco-induced oral cancer
AbstractThe use of tobacco products is one of the established contributors toward the development and spread of oral cancer. Additionally, recent research has indicated oral microbiome, infections with Human papilloma virus (HPV), Epstein –Barr virus (EBV),Candida as significant contributing factors to this disease along with lifestyle habits. Deregulation of cellular pathways envisaging metabolism, transcription, translation, and epigenetics caused by these risk factors either individually or in unison is manifold, resulting in the increased risk of oral cancer. Globally, this cancer continues to exist as one of the maj...
Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology - October 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

An overview on the relationship between residential radon and lung cancer: what we know and future research
AbstractWe aim to provide an overview of the research available on indoor radon and lung cancer, with a special focus on Spanish investigations. Early studies on underground miners established the link between radon and lung cancer, which was later confirmed for the general population by residential case –control studies. Spain contributed with extensive evidence, including 5 multicentric, hospital-based, case–control studies in the last 30 years, exploring diverse aspects, such as radon's effect on never-smokers, molecular pathways linking radon exposure to lung cancer risk, survival rates, mor tality burden, and occu...
Source: Clinical and Translational Oncology - October 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research