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The Accuracy of Group Beta Streptococcus Rectovaginal Cultures at 35 to 37 Weeks of Gestation in Predicting Colonization Intrapartum
Conclusion The 35- to 37-week GBS rectovaginal culture might be a poor predictor for intrapartum colonization. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - September 22, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hussain, Farrah N. Al-Ibraheemi, Zainab Pan, Stephanie Francis, Antonia P. Taylor, Dyese Lam, Melissa Chu Lewis, Dawnette Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Two Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants Who Survived Functional Pulmonary Atresia with Normal Intracardiac Anatomy
AJP Rep 2019; 09: e310-e314 DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1697960For the first time, we report about two extremely low birth weight infants who were born at 25 and 22 weeks' gestation and who survived functional pulmonary atresia (fPA) with normal intracardiac anatomy. A slow, reflected, and bimodal blood flow pattern in the pulmonary artery (both cases) and the presence of pulmonary regurgitation (1 case) were useful for diagnosing fPA. Timely use of lipo-prostaglandin E1 to maintain adequate pulmonary flow and reduce pulmonary arterial resistance and sodium bicarbonate to improve acidosis were effective treatments to attain forwar...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - September 18, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Oka, Shuntaro Kondo, Utako Oshima, Ayumi Matsumura, Shun Kanai, Masayo Ishiguro, Akio Iwamoto, Yoichi Ishido, Hirotaka Omori, Isaku Masutani, Satoshi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Fetomaternal Bleeding and Neonatal Hematocrit following Cesarean Delivery: Routine versus Transplacental Transection
Conclusion A cesarean requiring transplacental transection to accomplish delivery does not significantly increase the rate of fetomaternal bleeding but is associated with a higher likelihood of newborn hematocrit <40% at delivery. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - September 18, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Gregory, Emily Towers, Craig V. van Nes, Jaclyn Shumard, Kristina Fortner, Kim B. Weitz, Beth Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Lasting Effects of Intrauterine Exposure to Preeclampsia on Offspring and the Underlying Mechanism
In this study, we will review the epidemiological evidence and studies exploring the mechanism underlying long-term effects of preeclampsia on offspring. Further studies should be targeted at this field so as to implement effective clinical management to prevent the exposed offspring from potential diseases. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - September 9, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Lu, Hui Qing Hu, Rong Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Postpartum Patient Navigation and Postpartum Weight Retention
Conclusion Although PN is a promising intervention to improve women's health care utilization and other associated health outcomes, in this particular navigation program, participation was not associated with PPWR at 4 to 12 weeks and up to 12 months postpartum. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - September 9, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Kominiarek, Michelle A. Summerlin, Sydney Martinez, Noelle G. Yee, Lynn M. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Rupture of a Type B Aortic Dissection in a Postpartum Patient with Marfan Syndrome
Conclusion Our report demonstrates rupture of a known aortic dissection within a very short time in the postpartum period. The case highlights the importance of patient education and close surveillance especially in the postpartum period. It also brings home the value of imaging of the whole aorta rather than focusing on the ascending alone. Multidisciplinary care and timely diagnosis and intervention likely led to the favorable outcome in our case. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (So...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - August 19, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Patberg, Elizabeth Duffy, Jennifer Hameed, Afshan B. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Perinatal Pyogenic Liver Abscess: A Rare Entity and First Reported Case of Klebsiella pneumoniae
Conclusion PLA is an uncommon etiology of sepsis in pregnancy. A thorough workup until a source was identified resulted in accurate diagnosis. This allowed for directed therapy and prompt recovery, undoubtedly contributing to favorable pregnancy outcomes in this first report of Klebsiella-associated perinatal PLA. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - August 19, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Schmiedecke, Stacey S. Napolitano, Peter G. Estrada, Sarah M. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Population-Based Estimation of Dental Caries and Periodontal Disease Rates of Gravid and Recently Postpartum Women in Lilongwe, Malawi
Conclusion When assessing this population for dental caries and periodontal disease, the rate of dental disease was high. Therefore, this may be an ideal setting to test for impactful interventions aimed at reducing caries and periodontal disease. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - August 19, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Antony, Kathleen M. Kazembe, Peter N. Pace, Ryan M. Levison, Judy Mlotha-Namarika, Jesse Phiri, Henry Chiudzu, Grace Harris, R. Alan Aagaard, Joshua Twyman, Nicholas Ramin, Susan M. Raine, Susan P. Belfort, Michael A. Aagaard, Kjersti M. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

A Study of the Diagnostic Accuracy of an Existing Multivariable Test to Predict Shoulder Dystocia
Conclusion A multivariable prediction model can predict shoulder dystocia and is more accurate than ACOG guidelines. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - August 19, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Easley, Henry Alexander Beste, Todd Michael Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Addressing Decision Making in Progesterone Treatment for History of Preterm Delivery
Discussion Maternal health care providers should always discuss the implications of prematurity at the time of the index premature delivery and again at the first prenatal visit of the subsequent pregnancy. Providers need to be prepared to employ various techniques for patient counseling and education. Small changes in office practice, like having fewer care providers involved in patient care or providing distractions for children, may make the difference between a patient who is open or closed to treatment options. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: T...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - August 19, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Zuponcic, Jacqueline Cottrell, Connie Lavin, Justin Facchini, Wendy Li, Marissa Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Intrapartum Group B Streptococcus Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Penicillin Allergic Pregnant Women
Conclusion Alternative antibiotic use for GBS prophylaxis is frequent with penicillin/cephalosporin allergies. Efforts to confirm allergy and perform penicillin hypersensitivity testing may increase compliance with guidelines for antibiotic administration. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - July 29, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Desravines, Nerlyne Venkatesh, Kartik K. Hopkins, Austin Waldron, Jamie Grant, Megan McGuire, Colleen Boggess, Kim A. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

A Case of Dextrotransposition of the Great Arteries Type I with Reversed Differential Cyanosis
AJP Rep 2019; 09: e235-e237 DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1692421Transposition of the great arteries type I is a severe congenital heart disease that induces serious cyanosis immediately after birth and death within 24 hours, unless proper treatment is administered. A few cases have presented with reversed differential cyanosis, manifesting as separated cyanosis with high SpO2 values in the lower limbs. However, there have been few reports of survivors of transposition of the great arteries type I presenting with reversed differential cyanosis. We experienced a case of transposition of the great arteries type I presenting with rever...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - July 23, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Morimoto, Yuichi Inamura, Noboru Takemura, Tukasa Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Congenital Segmental Intestinal Dilatation: A 25-Year Review with Long-Term Follow-up at the Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria
Conclusion This is the first report of patients with CSID and cardiovascular defects. The clinical and surgical intervention for CSID also requires a thorough cardiologic evaluation in these patients. CSID remains an enigmatic entity pointing to the need for joint forces in identifying common loci for genetic investigations. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - July 10, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Sergi, Consolato Hager, Thomas Hager, Josef Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Effect and Complications of Everolimus Use for Giant Cardiac Rhabdomyomas with Neonatal Tuberous Sclerosis
We report herein a neonatal case of giant cardiac rhabdomyomas with TS and insufficient pulmonary blood flow from the right ventricle. Lipoprostaglandin E1 was necessary to maintain patency of the ductus arteriosus. We used everolimus, a mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor, to diminish the cardiac rhabdomyomas. After treatment, the rhabdomyomas shrank rapidly, but the serum concentration of everolimus increased sharply (maximum serum trough level: 76.1 ng/mL) and induced complications including pulmonary hemorrhage, liver dysfunction, and acne. After the everolimus level decreased, the complications resolved. Everolimu...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - July 10, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Shibata, Yuka Maruyama, Hidehiko Hayashi, Taiyu Ono, Hiroshi Wada, Yuka Fujinaga, Hideshi Fujino, Shuhei Nagasawa, Junko Amari, Shoichiro Tsukamoto, Keiko Ito, Yushi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Association of Bacterial Vaginosis with Vitamin D in Pregnancy: Secondary Analysis from the Kellogg Pregnancy Study
Conclusion Neither vitamin D deficiency in early pregnancy nor supplementation decreased BV incidence during pregnancy. Pregnancy outcomes (preterm birth and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy) were similar among women with and without BV. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology Reports - July 10, 2019 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Powell, Anna Maya Shary, Judy R. Louden, Christopher Ramakrishnan, Vishwanathan Eckard, Allison Ross Wagner, Carol L. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research