Comment on: An eye on the brain: Adding insight to injury
I read with the interest article by Danesh-Mayer.1 She wrote that James Lydston in 1895 gave “possibly the first published reference to the optic nerve as a potential clinical and scientific window into the central nervous system.” This is the good occasion to mention the earlier contributor to this area, Polish ophthalmologist Ksawery Gałęzowski (1832-1907), who in 1866 published a w hole textbook on this topic2 and coined the term cerebroscopy for ophthalmoscopy of optic disc to diagnose central nervous system (CNS) disorders. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 13, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: ANDRZEJ GRZYBOWSKI Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Comment on: An Eye as window to the Brain
I read with the interest article by Danesh-Mayer.1 She wrote that James Lydston in 1895 gave “possibly the first published reference to the optic nerve as a potential clinical and scientific window into the central nervous system”. This is the good occasion to mention the earlier contributor to this area, Polish ophthalmologist Ksawery Gałęzowski [1832-1907] who in 1866 published the whole textbook on this topic2 and coined a term cerebroscopy for ophthalmoscopy of optic disc to diagnose the central nervous system (CNS) disorders. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 13, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Andrzej Grzybowski Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Binocular Home Treatment for Amblyopia: Gains Stable for One Year
To report the long-term outcomes of a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial (RCT) with a binocular eye-tracking-based home treatment (CureSight; NovaSight, Ltd, Airport City, Israel) in patients with amblyopia. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 13, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Tamara Wygnanski-Jaffe, Avital Moshkovitz, Burton J. Kushner, Michael Belkin, Oren Yehezkel, the CureSight Pivotal Trial Group Source Type: research

Fetal growth restriction leads to an enlarged cup-to-disc ratio in adults born at full term
This study explores associations between fetal growth restriction or excessive fetal growth, along with perinatal factors on the optic nerve head morphology in adulthood. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 13, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Achim Fie ß, Sandra Gißler, Eva Mildenberger, Esther M. Hoffmann, Panagiotis Laspas, Bernhard Stoffelns, Norbert Pfeiffer, Alica Hartmann, Alexander K. Schuster Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Correlation between anterior chamber angle status and limbal stem cell deficiency in primary angle-closure glaucoma
To investigate the correlation between the opening and closing states of anterior chamber angle (ACA) and the density of limbal epithelial basal cells (LEBCs) in subjects with primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG). (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 12, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jiewen Mao, Yujin Wang, Yuelan Gao, Shanshan Wan, Weiyan Jiang, Yumiao Pan, Yulin Yan, Yuyu cong, Xiaoshuo Shi, Linying Huang, Yanning Yang Source Type: research

Prediction of Visual Field Progression with Baseline and Longitudinal Structural Measurements using Deep Learning
Identifying glaucoma patients at high risk of progression based on widely available structural data is an unmet task in clinical practice. We test the hypothesis that baseline or serial structural measures can predict visual field (VF) progression with deep learning (DL). (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 12, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Vahid Mohammadzadeh, Sean Wu, Sajad Besharati, Tyler Davis, Arvind Vepa, Esteban Morales, Kiumars Edalati, Mahshad Rafiee, Arthur Martinyan, David Zhang, Fabien Scalzo, Joseph Caprioli, Kouros Nouri-Mahdavi Source Type: research

Uveitis Risk After the First Dose of COVID-19 Vaccination Based on Uveitis History: Matched Cohort and Crossover Case Series Study
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a global effort to rapidly develop effective vaccines. Vaccination against COVID-19 reportedly reduces the risk of developing COVID-19 and decreases the associated mortality and morbidity.1-5 As of August 2023, 66.1% of the world's population has received at least one COVID-19 vaccine dose, with 87.5% of the population of the Republic of Korea (approximately 44.7 million individuals) having received at least one dose. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 8, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Hae Rang Kim, Sunyeup Kim, Myung Soo Chang, Christopher Seungkyu Lee, Suk Ho Byeon, Sung Soo Kim, Seung Won Lee, Yong Joon Kim Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Charity Care in Ophthalmology, 2024
To review changes in the provision of charity eye care in the past 50 years with hypothesized resulting effects on surgical training and patient outcomes. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 8, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: David J. Browning, Sally S. Ong, John G. Clarkson, Harrison Huang Source Type: research

Association between Endothelial Cell Density and Corneal Thickness in Medium, Short, and Long Eyes of Han Chinese Cataract Patients
To evaluate the association between the endothelial cell density (ECD) and central corneal thickness (CCT) in medium, short, and long eyes of preoperative Han Chinese cataract patients. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 3, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ao Miao, Peimin Lin, Dongjin Qian, Jie Xu, Yi Lu, Tianyu Zheng Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

A Prospective, Observational, Non-Interventional Clinical Study of Participants With Choroideremia: The NIGHT Study
Choroideremia (CHM) is a rare, X-linked recessive, degenerative disease of the retina and the choroid that predominantly affects males and involves progressive degeneration of the choroid and the photoreceptor layer, secondary to loss of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE).1 –4 CHM is caused by mutations in the CHM gene, which encodes Rab Escort Protein 1 (REP1).1–3 CHM variably affects females because of X-chromosome inactivation.2,3 CHM leads to a clinical presentation which is milder in many female carriers compared with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 2, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Robert E. MacLaren, Byron L. Lam, M. Dominik Fischer, Frank G. Holz, Mark E. Pennesi, David G. Birch, Eeva-Marja Sankila, Isabelle Anne Meunier, Kimberly E. Stepien, Juliana Maria Ferraz Sallum, Jiang Li, Dan Yoon, Sushil Panda, James A. Gow, NIGHT Study Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

OCT Optic Nerve Head Morphology in Myopia IV: Neural Canal Scleral Flange Remodeling in Highly Myopic Eyes
To compare the prevalence, location and magnitude of optic nerve head (ONH) OCT-detected, exposed neural canal (ENC), externally oblique choroidal border tissue (EOCBT) and exposed scleral flange (ESF) regions in 122 highly myopic (Hi-Myo) versus 362 non-highly myopic healthy (Non-Hi-Myo-Healthy) eyes. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 2, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Anuwat Jiravarnsirikul, Hongli Yang, Jin Wook Jeoung, Seung Woo Hong, Jasmin Rezapour, Stuart Gardiner, Brad Fortune, Micha ël J.A. Girard, Marcelo Nicolela, Linda Zangwill, Balwantray C. Chauhan, Claude F. Burgoyne Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Cataract Surgery Outcomes in Retinitis Pigmentosa A Comparative Clinical Database Study
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is the most common inherited retinal disease phenotype, inherited as an autosomal dominant (AD), autosomal recessive (AR) or X-linked trait.1 RP is characterized by nyctalopia and a gradual constriction of the visual field, with eventual loss of central vision, progressing to legal blindness.2,3 The management of RP is mainly symptomatic, with the two most common vision-limiting complications being cystoid macular edema (CME) and cataract. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - February 2, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Michalis Georgiou, Ahmed F Shakarchi, Abdelrahman M Elhusseiny, Michel Michaelides, Ahmed B Sallam Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Response to Comment on: Prevalence and Economic Burden of Keratoconus in the United States
We thank Drs. Altamirano-Lamarque and Oke for their feedback on our manuscript entitled “Prevalence and Economic Burden of Keratoconus in the United States.”1 We concur with some of the observations stated by the authors in the letter. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - January 31, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: ROHAN BIR SINGH, UDAY PRATAP SINGH PARMAR, VISHAL JHANJI Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Comment on “Prevalence and economic burden of Keratoconus in the United States”
In this cross-sectional study,1 Bir Singh et al. used data from the Vision and Eye Health Surveillance System (VEHSS) to describe the prevalence of keratoconus in the US. The authors use this estimate to extrapolate on trends in the economic burden of keratoconus. The total lifetime cost of keratoconus in the US was found to increase by $1.2 billion ($2.6 to $3.8 billion) over a 4-year period (2016 to 2019) – a drastic increase over a short period of time. There are several important limitations to consider when interpreting the results of this study. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - January 31, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Francisco Altamirano-Lamarque, Isdin Oke Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Response to Altamirano-Lamarque et al. Comment on “Prevalence and economic burden of Keratoconus in the United States”
Response: (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - January 31, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Rohan Bir Singh, Uday Pratap Singh Parmar, Vishal Jhanji Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research