Effect of maternal vaccination on infant morbidity in Bangladesh
Risk factors of infant mortality in Africa and south Asian countries have been broadly discussed. However, infant morbidity is largely underestimated. We analyzed the data from a randomized vaccine trial in Ba... (Source: BMC Public Health)
Source: BMC Public Health - May 2, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Shiqiao Zhao, Jing Zhang, Chenxin Zhang, Mark C. Steinhoff, Yanting Zhang and Bin Zhang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Publisher Correction: Evaluating knowledge, attitude, and physical activity levels related to cardiovascular disease in Egyptian adults with and without cardiovascular disease: a community-based cross-sectional study
(Source: BMC Public Health)
Source: BMC Public Health - May 2, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Alaa Ramadan, Heba Aboeldahab, Mohamed Nabih Bashir, Mohamed Mohamed Belal, Ahmed Wageeh, Ahmed Atia, Mohamed Elbanna, Tala Jouma Alhejazi, Mohamed Abouzid, Hady Atef, Esraa Khalid, Osama Ahmed Abd Elaziz, Mariam Ibrahim Eldeeb, Doha Omar Kamel Omar, Neve Tags: Publisher Correction Source Type: research

Effects of simulated presence therapy on agitated behavior, cognition, and use of protective constraint among patients with senile dementia
. (Source: International Journal of Neuroscience)
Source: International Journal of Neuroscience - May 2, 2024 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Qingyi DuanXing LiuAiling ZhangDepartment of Neurology, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People ’s Republic of China Source Type: research

Examining the association between coping strategies and perceived social support among Vietnamese infertile women undergoing IVF treatment
. (Source: Psychology, Health and Medicine)
Source: Psychology, Health and Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Lam Quang TruongThuy Bich LuongHa Truong Thi Khanha Faculty of Psychology, Vietnam National University, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Hanoi, Vietnamb Faculty of Sociology, Vietnam National University, University of Social Sciences and Huma Source Type: research

Promoting lifestyle changes in patients with prediabetes from African-Caribbean backgrounds in the United Kingdom
. (Source: Ethnicity and Health)
Source: Ethnicity and Health - May 2, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mariama BahJohn-Paul Safunu BanchaniEmmanuel BanchaniLeonard BaatiemaMohammed Abass Issakaha Hounslow and Richmond Community Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UKb Faculty of Social Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghanac D Source Type: research

Raw meat-based diet for pets: a neglected source of human exposure to Salmonella and pathogenic Escherichia coli clones carrying mcr, Portugal, September 2019 to January 2020
ConclusionSome RMBDs from European brands available in Portugal can be a vehicle for clinically relevant MDRSalmonella and pathogenicE. coli clones carrying genes encoding resistance to the last-line antibiotic colistin. Proactive actions within the One Health context, spanning regulatory, pet-food industry and consumer levels, are needed to mitigate these public health risks. (Source: Eurosurveillance)
Source: Eurosurveillance - May 2, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Marisa Ribeiro-Almeida, Joana Mour ão, Mafalda Magalhães, Ana R Freitas, Carla Novais, Luísa Peixe and Patrícia Antunes Source Type: research

The first confirmed human case of rabies, Timor-Leste, 2024
In March 2024, the first ever human case of rabies, following a dog bite, was detected in Timor-Leste. This paper briefly discusses the circumstances of transmission, clinical presentation, palliative care of the case and public health measures taken. Timor-Leste was previously considered rabies-free. Any person who is bitten or scratched by an animal that could potentially transmit rabies virus (especially dogs, bats, monkeys or cats) in Timor-Leste should be assessed for consideration of provision of rabies post-exposure prophylaxis. (Source: Eurosurveillance)
Source: Eurosurveillance - May 2, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Marcelo Amaral Mali, Filipe de Neri Machado, Filomeno Pinto Moniz, Frederico Bosco Alves dos Santos, Perpetua Ana Mery Estela Laot, Ari Jayanti Pereira Tilman, Tanizio Ebryes Florindo, Cristovao de Alexandria Barros, Adriano Barbosa, Jose A Oliveira Lima, Source Type: research

Replacing sedentary time for physical activity: Does intensity matter for body composition in oldest-old adults?
. (Source: Journal of Sports Sciences)
Source: Journal of Sports Sciences - May 2, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Megan Hetherington-RauthKatey WebberLauren S. RoeAndrew R. HoffmanDeborah KadoLisa LangsetmoEric S. OrwollPeggy Cawthona California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USAb Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Uni Source Type: research

Predicting Social Inequality in Poland Using Price Dispersion on the Real Estate Market
AbstractMeasuring and predicting price dispersion on the real estate market is an important issue for both investors and policymakers. Price dispersion in the housing market can be seen as an additional dimension for measuring social inequality and one of the main goals of public policies that focus on life satisfaction and the accumulation of permanent wealth. The article considers the Polish real estate market and proposes the prediction methods of four measures of dispersion. They are based on quantiles and allow overall measurement of dispersion. In the prediction of dispersion measures the plug-in predictors utylizing...
Source: Social Indicators Research - May 2, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Knowledge and practices of traditional management of child malnutrition and associated pathologies in Benin
Child malnutrition is a major public health challenge, affecting millions of children worldwide, with alarming proportions of children under five in Benin. The complexity of managing this condition is increase... (Source: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine)
Source: Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Ahamid é Carel Sosthène Vissoh, Jean Robert Klotoé, Lauris Fah, Eric Agbodjento, Hornel Koudokpon, Eskyl Togbe, Souad Saïdou and Victorien Dougnon Tags: Research Source Type: research

Exploring type 2 diabetes self-management practices in rural Bangladesh: facilitators, barriers and expectations--a qualitative study protocol
This study will use an exploratory qualitative approach. 16 focus group discussions, 13 in-depth interviews and 9 key informant interviews will be conducted among multilevel stakeholders, including people with T2DM, their caregivers, healthcare providers, health managers/administrators and policy planners. Interviews will be audio-recorded, transcribed, translated and analysed using thematic analysis. Ethics and dissemination This research project has been approved by the Monash University Human Research Ethics Committee (project reference number: 39483) and the Ethical Review Committee of the Centre for Injury Prevention...
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Chowdhury, H. A., Joham, A. E., Kabir, A., Rahman, A. K. M. F., Ali, L., Harrison, C. L., Billah, B. Tags: Open access, Diabetes and Endocrinology Source Type: research

Exploring functional abilities and competing risks among stroke patients: a longitudinal and survival analysis study at Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, Ethiopia
Conclusion A substantial proportion of patients who had a stroke experienced mortality and drop-out during the study period, highlighting the importance of considering competing risks in stroke research. Age, diabetes, white cell count and stroke complications were significant covariates affecting both longitudinal and survival submodels. Compared with stand-alone models, the joint competing risk modelling technique offers comprehensive insights into the disease’s transition pattern. (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Berehan, H. B., Dessie, Z. G., Tesfaw, L. M. Tags: Open access, Public health Source Type: research

System-wide governance challenges of the Ebonyi State Malaria Elimination Programme and recommendations for malaria health system strengthening: a qualitative study among stakeholders in Ebonyi state, Nigeria
Conclusions The system-wide governance challenges and the responsible factors call for changing the ‘business as usual’ and refocusing on strengthening malaria health system governance in addressing the persisting malaria health problems in Ebonyi state (and Nigeria). (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Omale, U. I., Ogbonnaya, L. U., Iyare, O., Nnachi, O. O. Tags: Open access, Public health Source Type: research

Prevalence and health effects of post-COVID-19 condition in Africa: a scoping review protocol
Introduction SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has caused global devastations in the social, economic and health systems of every nation, but disproportionately the nations in Africa. Apart from its grave effects on the global systems, is the persistence of post-COVID-19 condition in individuals infected with the virus. Therefore, the aim of this scoping review is to collate and summarise the existing research evidence about the prevalence and health effects of post-COVID-19 infection conditions in Africa. Methods and analysis Five main databases will be thoroughly searched from 1 September 2023 to 30 April 2024, for eligible articles ...
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ansah, E. W., Salu, P. K., Daanko, M. S., Banaaleh, D. N., Amoadu, M. Tags: Open access, Public health, COVID-19 Source Type: research

How does eligibility for GusNIP produce prescriptions relate to fruit and vegetable purchases and what factors shape the relationship? A protocol for a secondary analysis of nationally representative data in the USA
This study will examine the correlation or association of selected variables between different quantities and varieties of fresh, frozen, canned and dried FVs, as well as correlations among multilevel predictors. Ethics and dissemination We are following data integrity standards as outlined by agreements with the USDA Economic Research Service. All results of analyses will undergo a thorough disclosure review to ensure no identifiable data are shared. Results will be disseminated to research, practice and policy communities using an Open Access peer-reviewed manuscript(s), scientific and practice presentations, and a publ...
Source: BMJ Open - May 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Houghtaling, B., Zhang, N., Yaroch, A., Milburn Atkinson, C., Byker Shanks, C. Tags: Open access, Public health Source Type: research