Scientists 'amazed' at spread of typhoid 'superbug'
ConclusionThis study has provided information about the spread of a strain of typhoid called H58, which is commonly antibiotic-resistant, by looking at the genetics of samples collected between 1903 and 2013. It has shown that the strain was likely to have arisen in South Asia and then spread to Southeast Asia and Africa. The strain showed different patterns of antibiotic resistance in different regions – likely driven by different patterns in the use of antibiotics. While this study has not estimated the number of cases or deaths worldwide attributable to this strain specifically, there are reported to be 20-30 million ...
Source: NHS News Feed - May 12, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Medical practice Source Type: news

Two Popular Antibiotics Equally Effective in Skin InfectionsTwo Popular Antibiotics Equally Effective in Skin Infections
The popular antibiotics clindamycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole are essentially equivalent in treating outpatients with uncomplicated skin infections, according to a randomized controlled trial. Medscape Medical News (Source: Medscape Dermatology Headlines)
Source: Medscape Dermatology Headlines - March 19, 2015 Category: Dermatology Tags: Infectious Diseases News Source Type: news

TMP-SMX and Clindamycin Offer Similar Efficacy for Uncomplicated Skin Infections (FREE)
By Larry M. Baddour, MD Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) and clindamycin lead to similar cure rates in patients with uncomplicated skin infections, according to a New England Journal of Medicine study.Researchers enrolled some 500 outpatients (mean age, 27) with cellulitis, … (Source: Physician's First Watch current issue)
Source: Physician's First Watch current issue - March 19, 2015 Category: Primary Care Source Type: news

Choosing An Antibiotic For Skin Infections--What's Best?
A new study in the New England Journal of Medicine on treatment of skin infections compares treatment with trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX, Bactrim or Septra) or clindamycin. Surprisingly, both worked equally well in this 524 patient study, curing about 89% of outpatients with uncomplicated skin infections cellulitis and abscesses, so the authors appear to encourage use of one of these drugs because they are better at treating MRSA than are currently recommended antibiotics. (Source: Forbes.com Healthcare News)
Source: Forbes.com Healthcare News - March 18, 2015 Category: Pharmaceuticals Authors: Judy Stone Source Type: news

Clindamycin, TMP-SMX are equally effective for skin infections
Clindamycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole are similarly safe and effective for treating uncomplicated skin infections, including both cellulitis and abscesses, in ambulatory settings in regions where MRSA is endemic, according to a report published online March 19 in the New England Journal of... (Source: Skin and Allergy News)
Source: Skin and Allergy News - March 18, 2015 Category: Dermatology Tags: CME-candidate EM Journals EM Clinical News EM News EM Dermatology EM Infectious Disease FPN Journals FPN News Source Type: news

Two commonly used antibiotics have similar cure rates for uncomplicated skin infections
(Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center (LA BioMed)) Two antibiotics frequently prescribed to treat serious skin infections -- clindamycin and trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) -- had similar rates of success in curing uncomplicated infections in outpatients. (Source: EurekAlert! - Infectious and Emerging Diseases)
Source: EurekAlert! - Infectious and Emerging Diseases - March 18, 2015 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

One mother’s story: How rare disease changes your life
I opened the door to my 10-year-old daughter’s bedroom on a bright October morning. It was a Friday—her “best day” as she called every Friday—and when light poured into her purple room, I thought her swollen mouth was one more symptom of the nasty cold and cough she’d been battling. The antibiotic would kick in soon. When my daughter looked worse the next day, I took her to her pediatrician, who sent us to the emergency room. A virus, we were told. Come back tomorrow if anything changes. It did: Her eyes were red, she had a fever, and her mouth was blood red and much more swollen. “A bad virus,” the ER doc...
Source: Thrive, Children's Hospital Boston - February 27, 2015 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Guest Blogger Tags: Our patients’ stories Source Type: news

Antibiotic, Spironolactone Combo Ups Sudden Death in Elderly Antibiotic, Spironolactone Combo Ups Sudden Death in Elderly
When combined with spironolactone, a diuretic, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is riskier than other antibiotics in people older than 65 years. Medscape Medical News (Source: Medscape Medical News Headlines)
Source: Medscape Medical News Headlines - February 3, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Internal Medicine News Source Type: news

Commonly used antibiotics with diuretic can double risk of sudden death in older patients
The combination of the commonly prescribed antibiotic trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole with the diuretic spironolactone, widely used for heart failure, more than doubles the risk of death for older patients, reports a study. (Source: ScienceDaily Headlines)
Source: ScienceDaily Headlines - February 2, 2015 Category: Science Source Type: news

Certain Heart Drug, Antibiotic Combo Might Be Fatal for Seniors
Doctors should not prescribe spironolactone with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, study saysSource: HealthDay Related MedlinePlus Pages: Drug Reactions, Medicines, Seniors' Health (Source: MedlinePlus Health News)
Source: MedlinePlus Health News - February 2, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Rwanda: Police Intercept Smuggled Medicine
[New Times]Pharmaceutical products, including 40 cartons of Coartem and 3, 000 tablets of Bactrim, were yesterday intercepted in Nyagatare District as they were being smuggled from Uganda. (Source: AllAfrica News: Health and Medicine)
Source: AllAfrica News: Health and Medicine - January 27, 2015 Category: African Health Source Type: news

Concomitant Use of TMP-SMX and Common BP Drugs Linked to Sudden Death (FREE)
By Amy Orciari Herman Edited by André Sofair, MD, MPH, and William E. Chavey, MD, MS Among older patients taking angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), concomitant use of the antibiotic trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is associated with increased risk for sudden death, … (Source: Physician's First Watch current issue)
Source: Physician's First Watch current issue - October 31, 2014 Category: Primary Care Source Type: news

Doctors issue new treatment guidelines for skin abscesses caused by MRSA
It has been more than 10 years since the clinical battle began with community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and doctors are still grappling with how to diagnose, treat and prevent this virulent form of staph infection, which is immune to many antibiotics.   As MRSA cases have increased dramatically over the decade, so have the number of skin abscesses — generally pus-filled boils or pimples with discharge — that characterize these infections. Now, researchers from UCLA have issued updated guidelines outlining the best ways to treat and manage these abscesses.   The ...
Source: UCLA Newsroom: Health Sciences - March 12, 2014 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: news

Doctors issue new treatment guidelines for skin abscesses caused by MRSA
It has been more than 10 years since the clinical battle began with community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and doctors are still grappling with how to diagnose, treat and prevent this virulent form of staph infection, which is immune to many antibiotics. As MRSA cases have increased dramatically over the decade, so have the number of skin abscesses — generally pus-filled boils or pimples with discharge — that characterize these infections. Now, researchers from UCLA have issued updated guidelines outlining the best ways to treat and manage these abscesses. The first cases of MRSA were ...
Source: UCLA Newsroom: Health Sciences - March 12, 2014 Category: Universities & Medical Training Source Type: news

TMP-SMX Prevents Ocular Toxoplasmosis RecurrenceTMP-SMX Prevents Ocular Toxoplasmosis Recurrence
Extended treatment with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole may reduce the risk of recurrence in patients with Toxoplasma gondii retinochoroiditis (TGR), according to a new study of 95 patients. Reuters Health Information (Source: Medscape Ophthalmology Headlines)
Source: Medscape Ophthalmology Headlines - January 27, 2014 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Ophthalmology News Source Type: news