Genes, Vol. 12, Pages 815: A Genetic Study of Cerebral Atherosclerosis Reveals Novel Associations with NTNG1 and CNOT3

Genes, Vol. 12, Pages 815: A Genetic Study of Cerebral Atherosclerosis Reveals Novel Associations with NTNG1 and CNOT3 Genes doi: 10.3390/genes12060815 Authors: Vattathil Liu Harerimana Lori Gerasimov Beach Reiman De Jager Schneider Bennett Seyfried Levey Wingo Wingo Cerebral atherosclerosis is a leading cause of stroke and an important contributor to dementia. Yet little is known about its genetic basis. To examine the association of common single nucleotide polymorphisms with cerebral atherosclerosis severity, we conducted a genomewide association study (GWAS) using data collected as part of two community-based cohort studies in the United States, the Religious Orders Study (ROS) and Rush Memory and Aging Project (MAP). Both studies enroll older individuals and exclude participants with signs of dementia at baseline. From our analysis of 1325 participants of European ancestry who had genotype and neuropathologically assessed cerebral atherosclerosis measures available, we found a novel locus for cerebral atherosclerosis in NTNG1. The locus comprises eight SNPs, including two independent significant SNPs: rs6664221 (β = −0.27, 95% CI = (−0.35, −0.19), p = 1.29 × 10−10) and rs10881463 (β = −0.20, 95% CI = (−0.27, −0.13), p = 3.40 × 10−8). We further found that the SNPs may influence cerebral atherosclerosis by regulating brain protein expression of CNOT3. CNOT3 is a subunit of CCR4−NOT, which has been shown...
Source: Genes - Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Tags: Article Source Type: research