Controversial wolf killing appears to help caribou, but concerns persist

Since 2015, a slaughter has unfolded in the mountains of British Columbia, all in the name of saving southern mountain caribous, classified as threatened in Canada. Each winter, sharpshooters hired by the provincial government kill hundreds of wolves from low-flying helicopters, sometimes using a tracking collar attached to a “Judas wolf” that leads them to other pack members. Nearly 2200 of the predators had been killed, including 248 in the most recent winter. The policy has provoked lawsuits and protests from conservation groups and dueling papers in scientific journals about whether the carnage benefits caribou herds. This week, in Ecological Applications , a research team looking at 51 years of population trends and conservation actions offers the most complete analysis yet of the divisive issue. Even critics of the culling say it offers compelling data that, at least in the short term, killing wolves is one of the few actions that aids ailing caribou populations . “Extraordinary measures require extraordinary evidence, and that is finally accumulating,” acknowledges Chris Darimont, a conservation scientist at the University of Victoria who is affiliated with the Raincoast Conservation Foundation, a British Columbia–based nonprofit that has opposed the wolf killings. Darimont was part of a group of scientists that challenged a 2019 paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences that conclud...
Source: ScienceNOW - Category: Science Source Type: news